Izinto ezingokwemvelo Germany: emfuleni, inhlabathi, izitshalo nezilwane

isimo German udume ukukhiqizwa hhayi kuphela eliphezulu, futhi izinga elihle lokuphila, kodwa futhi isimo emvelweni esitebeleni. Izinto ezingokwemvelo eJalimane kokukhathazeka esiqashwe izakhamuzi zakhona, kanye nokusetshenziswa yabo okunengqondo ivumela izwe kakhulu kangangokuba angabi naso kudingeka ukungenisa, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ezihlukahlukene izinsiza ensimini enikeziwe uyibize ngokuthi umxhwele. Ngakho, yini emhlabathini, emifuleni, yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene lokhu izwe eYurophu, futhi yiziphi izici zawo?

Water Resources German

Umfula enkulu German kuyinto Rhine, okuyinto bondliwa nemingenela eminingi ye-Alps. Pool sidlula oluthambile ezintabeni yasethafeni North-German futhi ifinyelela eNorth Sea. Ngo zasehlobo, kwenzeka ngozamcolo. Lihlobene nokubhekana ubuso ukuncibilika iqhwa ezintabeni. Umxhwele amanzi notshwala uvumele Rhine imikhumbi. Okunye imifula eJalimane kuyingxenye nemingenela yayo, abambalwa oludonsa, isibonelo, lezi zihlanganisa i-Elbe futhi Weser. Basuke ayithinteki inani iqhwa eziphakeme, ngakho ancipha ezikhathini ezomile. Esikhathini eningizimu iDanube futhi ageleza ulibangise empumalanga. kwakhiwa ukubhukuda wayo pool is by nemingenela ayedabuka Alps. izikhukhula ezinkulu phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo ukwenza iDanube akuyona kakhulu efanelekayo lokuthumela. Lawa ngamanzi imithombo yemvelo eJalimane. emifuleni Rich kulelo zwe ayikwazi ngokuthi, kodwa futhi ubunzima amaJalimane kule ndawo akudingeki.

nenhlabathi Germany

indawo German lihlukile ezihlukahlukene ngokwanele ngokuya umhlaba. Inhlabathi izinsiza Germany amelwa sandstones enyakatho-German ethafeni, umhlaba omnyama in eThuringia futhi Bavaria nasemhlabeni ensundu. Esidi nenhlabathi podzolic yezintaba ayifanele ezolimo, kanye namaxhaphozi enkulu. ezifundazweni ezingasogwini angase afanelekele ukutshala imifino emva sokufuna futhi. Brown ihlathi nenhlabathi kahle zokuhamba nedlelo noma ihlathi kulinywe. black inhlabathi Thuringian - indawo engcono ukulinywa. Lezi amazwe kwamiswa amahlathi ezibanzi enezicabha, okuyinto bagawula namuhla. Kuye isikhundla futhi steepness ka emthambekeni sezwe, inhlabathi in the Alps zingase zihluke, kodwa ngokuvamile, ingxenye ephakeme, kancane kufanelekile izitshalo yezolimo.

izwe yemifino

Ukuxoxa imithombo yemvelo Germany, akunakwenzeka ukuba bayakhohlwa flora. Leli zwe ezinabantu abaningi, okuholela inombolo kunalokho elincane kwamahlathi emvelo kanye predominance yehlathi emasimini. On insimu yethu yayixhafuka ezindaweni kancane izimila zemvelo. Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, i-Locus oki kanye birches indawo tillage nedlelo. On emathafeni walondoloza beeches lasendulo futhi sandstones zingatholakala zikaphayini. Ngo-Alps kukhona fir nesihlahla sonwele. Ngesikhathi izindawo eliphakeme kungathola ulele futhi wona. Yakhula kakhulu isitshalo izinsiza eJalimane ethulwa kunezinhlobo zezimila eziqhakazayo ezingaba.

emhlabeni isilwane

Ebala imishikashika izinsiza ezahlukene engokwemvelo eJalimane, kuyafaneleka kokukhuluma nezilwane. indawo German akahlukile ezihlukahlukene izilwane zakwamanye amazwe, kodwa lapha abangayithola eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo, ngobuningi ngamaphrotheni, izimpungushe nezintibane. Ngokuvamile ungabona inyamazane Roe izinyamazane yifusi futhi reindeer. Ihlathi ezivulekile atholakala onogwaja, namagundane kanti onogwaja, kanye nezinyoni eziningi. Kulezi zindawo ka-alpine izimfunda luningi marmots bukhoma. Ngaphambili, imithini babe luningi, kodwa ukungcola kwamanzi kunciphisa labantu ngonyaka. Ngo ezingwini ezinomswakama of the aseBaltic kanye North Pacific kukhona izinyoni ezivame kakhulu - namahansi. Kukhona ngokuvamile kuyabonakala ophahleni isidleke nonogolantethe sika.

izidubedube

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi embonini yezimayini akuyona abakhulu, impahla eluhlaza kubaluleke eside kuleli lizwe. izimo zemvelo kanye nemithombo uyivumele eJalimane ukuze bazisekele emsebenzini izindawo eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo, ukukhiqizwa laseJalimane umanyolo iyona enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ngo Ruhr futhi Saarland imicengezi nazo zitholakala amalahle imali. izinqubo production wawubekela imithetho eqinile yinqubomgomo EU, oqinisekisa sokulingana kanye nokuncintisana khulula. Esinye isici esihlukanisa izimo zemvelo kanye nemithombo Germany, ukusakazeka kwe-ansundu kanye lignite. Ukusebenzisa kwabo kunenzuzo kwezomnotho. Ukukhiqizwa kuyinto entshonalanga Cologne futhi eduze Berlin and Leipzig. Isici esibalulekile salo ukukhiqizwa bayakhathazeka izindlela zokuphakelwa kwamanzi - amaJalimane ukuthatha zonke izinyathelo ezidingekile ukuze unakekele ukuphepha emvelweni bese usebenzisa i-umkhakha, amachibi yokufakelwa futhi isistimu yokubukisa ukunikezela.

Ukuvikelwa Environmental

Ngemva kohlu kwemithombo yemvelo Germany kafushane, kumelwe akhokhe kancane ukunakwa Ukuvikelwa. AmaJalimane Ziningi amasiko ahlobene. Kwaphela isikhathi eside lapha ezingeni wombuso kulawulwa kwamahlathi yokuzingela izilwane. EJalimane, kunezinkulungwane iziqiwi kanye zokulondolozwa kwemvelo. Mayelana nokwanda ukuvama nemvula ene-asidi eNtshonalanga Jalimane, kuthathwa izinyathelo ezifanele ukuze ulawule kwekhabhoni emkhathini. Ngokwesibonelo, izimoto German anemisila amadivaysi ekhethekile, uyakwazi iyavuleka izinto eziyingozi ezivela igesi qeda. Okwamanje, sabona yesikhathi eside kanye Uhlelo ezibizayo kwemvelo esiklanyelwe hhayi kuphela ukunciphisa emkhathini, kodwa futhi ukuhlanza amanzi futhi amanzi angcolile emizimbeni yezwe.