Ukuze kuhlonishwe umuntu okuthiwa kuKhesari isaladi. Caesar isaladi umlando

Ezweni ngalinye kukhona isidlo okumele ibhizinesi khadi zanamuhla ukupheka abantu. Ukuze Russia, lokhu Olivier, US - isaladi "uKhesari". Sekuyisikhathi eside Lezi zidla kabili wawela umngcele isimo futhi waqala imashi okunqobayo yonke indawo kule planethi. Ngenxa yalokho, u-Olivier phesheya ngokuthi "isaladi Russian". "UKhesari" wahlushwa nesimo esihlukile: ayekhule ukuhlukahluka yokuthi Wacishe iresiphi yasekuqaleni. Lokhu dish indaba ezithakazelisayo. Ngezansi sizochaza behlonipha othile okuthiwa "uKhesari" isaladi, ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, Ngeza kuleli isidlo, kanye ukunikeza iresiphi eyiqiniso sokulungiselela yayo. Thinta futhi ukuhluka. Yini okumelwe uyenze? Nabo futhi, banelilungelo khona. We uzokutshela amanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo nokuphila umdali isidlo olusemthethweni. Ake sibone indlela bahlakulele iresiphi ngezansi. Hhayi indiva futhi edumile Worcestershire sauce, okuyinto, ngokusho zokupheka American, ukudla kuyisihluthulelo.

Ukuze kuhlonishwe umuntu okuthiwa "uKhesari" isaladi

Ngokusemthethweni kubhekwa umsunguli Ungadla Italian Cesare Cardini. Ngemva kweMpi Yezwe I, yena nomfowabo Alessandro, umshayeli wendiza, lapho efudukela-United States. Ezweni elisha, bashintsha amagama abo ngendlela American. Cesare baba okukaKesari Alessandro - Alex. Nkosi Cardini babe abantu savvy. Eminyakeni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili 20, lapho wethula mthetho, bathola edolobheni Mexican laseTijuana yokudlela nge ehhotela kanye yekhasino e-United States. Kusukela muzi ophithizelayo of San Diego isikhungo labazalwane ababezahlukanisile amakhilomitha amabili kuphela futhi emngceleni. BaseMelika silambele isiphuzo cishe njalo ebusuku ababekhethiwe ohlangothini Mexican - eqinisweni kukhona umthetho ezomile awuzange kunakuqala. Kwakungenxa yokudlela njengenhlangano appetizer ukuze kokuthululwa komoya luningi yasungulwa isaladi "uKhesari".

ezinye izinketho

Kodwa kukhona enye inguqulo. A Livio Santini ubesebenza njengodokotela umpheki ngesikhathi Cardini emva isaladi "uKhesari" udumo wathola, waqala ukufuna ukuthi yasungulwa iresiphi ncamashi, kanye nomqashi umane eyabiwe yona ngokwayo, limbiza isidlo. Ekugcineni, ngo-version lwesithathu, isidlo yaqale bafaka 1903 e-Chicago, endaweni yokudlela encane New York Cafe. Ungadla wayebuye nombhali i-Italian - Giacomo Jounieh izikhungo umnikazi. UMbusi waseRoma Gay Yuly, behlonipha lakhe okuthiwa "uKhesari" isaladi, kwaba isithombe we abakwamanye amazwe kusuka kule nhlonhlo.

Ukuphila nomsebenzi Cesare Cardini

Wazalelwa umbhali esemthethweni isaladi waseMelika odumile ngo-1896 ogwini Lago Madzhori. Phakathi Okokuqala Umhlaba Cesare lapho ayelwa empini Army, nomfowabo Alessandro - e zezindiza. Ngemva kwempi, kokubili bethuthele US sahlala kude eningizimu yezwe - e San Diego, California. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, uma ekuqaleni kuka-1920 izwe yokutholwa umthetho ezomile enqabela ukudayiswa kotshwala, Cesare Cardini, ngemva bani okuthiwa "uKhesari" isaladi, awuzange ishaqeke. Wavula amamayela amabili eningizimu-San Diego, emaphethelweni Tijuana, ehhotela kanye yokudlela. Igama Indawo isikhungo kaKhesari kungenziwa kwisi esiNgisi anjengelithi "kuKhesari icala." Kwakuyisikhathi ibhizinisi okuyingozi. Ubugebengu e Tijuana kwakusobala kangangokuthi ngisho izimpawu zomgwaqo ekungeneleleni edolobheni bexwayisa ngalokhu. Umuzi wabizwa ngokuthi «likaSathane Playground» ( «Igalofu uSathane imidlalo"). Futhi owayegade amafilimu mayelana iminyaka eligadulayo ka Yokuwohloka Okukhulu, uyazi ukuthi kulula kangakanani lapho ungaba yisisulu igenge impi. Kodwa Tsezar Kardini ungase ukuxoxisana. Wahlala izithunzi, ukulinganisela ngobuciko onqenqemeni umthetho nge yekhasino yayo hhayi eniqhubeka nimkhiphela. Ngisho nalapho imali, akazange alale lapho of Indawo yokudlela kaKhesari Chic, wakhetha ukuthi isikhungo sakhe kwaba evamile motel komgwaqo ngogodo isidlo kanye imidlalo Igumbi.

Indaba le isaladi "uKhesari"

Indawo yokudlela kanye imidlalo indawo esingalala Ihhotela Casino Nacional wasebenza ubusuku bonke. US izakhamuzi languor lemimoya, bewela umngcele futhi zadlula ibanga elifushane at Indawo sikaKesari, like izimvemvane ngomlilo. Izethameli bahlangana esinezitezi ezimbili ukusungulwa Motley. Lapha thina samthanda ukudlala roulette ezigebengu nabenzi bamabhayisikobho merry kusukela Hollywood eseduze. Ngo isikhungo Cardini njalo kwadingeka isiphuzo, kodwa ukusweleka kokudla iphutha. Ngakho kwaba ebusuku ku Independence Day ngo-1924 (kugujwa ngoJulayi 4). Yokudlela beqhumuka isixuku abadlali kusukela Hollywood, wayala isiphuzo nokudla. Umkhiqizo yempi (kanye chef) babe amaqanda kuphela, isinkwa, weparmesan romaine isaladi yebo. Futhi-ke, isinongo Italian ngamafutha omnqumo kakhulu. Ngaphandle ukucabanga, Tsezar Kardini Hlanganisa wonke izithako kanye Ungadla izivakashi ezingalindelekile. Akazange alindele ukuthi indlela yakhe angalindela a udumo olukhulu olungakaze.

Qinisekile

Yilokho indaba umsuka isaladi "uKhesari". Kodwa luyini ngempela akazange Italian namasu ukuze ajabulise isixuku izivakashi silambile ngenxa Hollywood? Lokhu kutshela indodakazi yakhe Rose. Ubaba wagcoba isaladi isitsha usike clove garlic. Wabe esebeka e yakhe ulethisi "Roman" izinhlobo. Yena yithela them olive oil. Amaqanda ekamelweni lokushisa wawisa ibe isitsha amanzi abilayo, susa nje emlilweni. Wakugcina kukhona ngisho umzuzu, futhi ke selehlile emanzini. Lezi amaqanda kuphela "yayibamba", aluthola ukuvumelana sauce ketshezi. Ubaba ngesiswebhu kubo ngamafutha omnqumo, engeza weparmesan yashizi. isidlo Sbryznul ne kalamula. Ethosiwe emafutheni nesweli ochotshoziwe omnqumo croutons bezinkwa ezimhlophe. Salt, ufafaze seasonings. Konke! Njengoba ubona, azikho izithako sasivame ukubona lanamuhla "uKhesari" (inkukhu webele, Worcestershire sauce, amaqanda abilisiwe nokunye. D.), Besingakafiki iresiphi yasekuqaleni.

"Salad Okwezindiza"

Lapho imikhiqizo lift Alex Cardini wanquma ukuthuthukisa umfowabo okusungulile bathandile ngakho izivakashi ezivela Hollywood. Spice it izithako ebhalwe ngenhla ngokusekelwe eBhayibhelini engeza Worcestershire sauce anchovies. Kulesi senzakalo, abafowethu ukuxabana iphutha. Cesare wacabanga ukuthi ukunambitheka izinhlanzi sibonga ngokwanele ukuba Worcestershire sauce, anchovies futhi ngokusobala engadingekile. Futhi ayivumeli umfowabo ukwenza izinguquko isaladi eyiqiniso "uKhesari". Umlando imenyu yokudlela Indawo kaKhesari kubonisa ukuthi ngokushesha nje lapho baqala ukunikela izivakashi isidlo ehlukene. Lalibizwa ngokuthi "Salad Okwezindiza". Ngakho-Alex Cardini wazama abhebhezela ekhazimulayo esidlule abo ezempi. "Salad Okwezindiza" sifana kakhulu "uKhesari", kuphela equkethwe Worcestershire sauce anchovies.

Okuphambene uhlangothi enkazimulweni

Lapho ngo-1948, Tsezar Kardini nendodakazi yakhe Rosa, owenza imali eshisiwe ehloniphekile ku ogxile ukugembula, kanye yokudlela nehhotela ibhizinisi, ngaqala ukuzama ukubazi izinzuzo nezalo umsuka "uKhesari" isaladi, kwathi bangakwazi-trade mark hhayi kakade bhalisiwe ngaphansi kwaleli gama . Ngalokhu ukuziqalela ngonyaka isibe gugu lesizwe, ngaphandle ezimbalwa ezenezelwe. Kumelwe ukuba lokho bezentengiselwano amaNtaliyane kulinganiselwe ukuthi ukubhalisa uphawu "Cardini" futhi "OkaKhesari yokuqala." Kodwa lokhu umsunguli isaladi washona ngo ubumpofu. iminyaka ezintathu ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe (e nempikiswano eqhubekayo kwenza 1956) izazi Society e-Paris kwasho isaladi "uKhesari" njengoba iresiphi emangalisayo kakhulu okwavela ezwekazini Melika ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka nesigamu. Popular isidlo ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuwela Guinness Book of Records. Ngokwesibonelo, e-New York wadala isaladi "uKhesari" nesisindo esingaphezu kwamathani ecishe ibe mibili nesigamu.

American isidlo zakudala

Kungani amaMelika siguqulwe "uKhesari" isaladi? Iresiphi, umlando eye ezichazwe ngenhla, eqala ukusebenzisa kunalokho Spartan imikhiqizo. Kuyaqondakala: ehlobo ezifundeni ashisayo ungafuni umthwalo esiswini sakho ngento ethile eyanelisayo kakhulu. Nokho, e-United enyakatho kuya salads isimo sengqondo ezahlukene. Lapha nalaphaya phakathi izithako zako kunalokho okunama-kilojoule amaningi izithako - eyosiwe inkukhu webele noma kuphekwe amaqanda kanzima abilisiwe. Kodwa ngisho noma uthatha iresiphi zakudala American ke kungenzeka ukuba uqaphele umehluko othize kusukela eyiqiniso. Croutons kufakwe croutons athosiwe eyenziwe Baguette mncane. Refills musa eceleni: uphehle amaqanda ngamafutha omnqumo, Worcestershire sauce, kalamula ayoliswe garlic. Croutons ibekwe kakhulu ekupheleni, ngakho kungukuthi ofakwe sahlala crispy.

Yini akazange ponavydumyvayut!

History of the isaladi "uKhesari" into yesikhathi esidlule, futhi uhlala ezindlini okwamanje. Njengoba sekushiwo, abakhileyo zindawo enyakatho uzamile yokucebisa isidlo kilojoule. Ngakho kwakukhona inguqulo ye isaladi nge inkukhu. Izakhamuzi zwe elikhulu kunawo wonke ezweni abakwazanga njalo ukukhokhela ngisho nalabo izithako Spartan adinga iresiphi eyiqiniso. AmaRashiya amaningi futhi ngizwe Worcestershire sauce. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi bazama ngendlela yakhe. Wabonakala "uKhesari" sprat (noma inhlanzi e utamatisi sauce), imayonnaise noma ukhilimu. Ngezinye izikhathi ulethisi romaine utamatisi ukhukhamba indawo. Ngokuvamile isidlo ukubeka ham, ubhekeni, tuna. Indlela olukhulu kakhulu "uKhesari" - ngaphandle zasemazweni, kodwa amazambane kanye anyanisi. A abezindaba ijazi elibomvu e 90 eligadulayo walithanda ukudla isaladi nge isikhuphashe, crab izimpiko kanye izimfanzi ngisho ayoliswe usoso wesoya caviar abomvu!

Lapha, mhlawumbe, futhi wonke ukuba ubani ogama lakhe behlonipha kaKhesari isaladi.