Bath eRoma yasendulo: a eliyingqayizivele amagugu umbuso omkhulu

Ukuthuthukiswa bokwakha waseRoma njalo ubulokhu uhlangene eduze exhumene ne kakhulu kuwo wonke umlando. Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-dolobha lamaRoma yayakhiwe kunezinxushunxushu futhi ngokungafanele, akabanga uhlelo jikelele. zokuhlala lwasekuqaleni ehlakazekile emhlabeni emigwaqweni emincane emazombezombe, sihlanganyela komuzi ayefanekisela for ukubukeka enkulu yedolobha. Elikhulu, izakhiwo omkhulukazi, esingavika bajwayele ngakho ukuhlobanisa muzi kuphela amathempeli izindlu yezikhulu.

Lapho iRoma wakhela umlando awo amakhulu, ngesikhathi esifanayo anda futhi ubuhle "idolobha okuphakade". Ekuqaleni wokubusa Octavian Awugustu edolobheni lalikhungethwe izinkinga eziningi, izakhamuzi bekhathele beyingcuba ngenxa yeminyaka eminingi neziyaluyalu zombango. Ikhumbula lokhu, Oktavian Avgust uhlaziyo ukwakhiwa isithombe esisha waseRoma, eyayizoba zihlanganisa hhayi kuphela omkhulukazi izakhiwo zethempeli, kodwa futhi izindawo eziningi zokuzijabulisa, izakhamuzi zokungcebeleka. Leli cala umbusi waseRoma wayala ayebambisene nabo eduze - Marcus Vipsanius Agripha. Ngempela, izithelo umsebenzi wakhe waqala ukukhuluma we edolobheni: it is olusha kanye uhlelo amanzi edolobheni, nemithombo futhi nemengamo grand eziningi. Kodwa izikhathi eziningi brainchild of U-Agripha wayengowokugcina okugeza eRoma yasendulo.

Sungula isiko okugeza isiko edolobheni, Agripha kumelwe ukuba aba cha fanele bono kanjani bayoba ethandwa phakathi kwamadoda asebukhosini kanye zomphakathi wamaRoma. Okufakazela lokhu ukwakhiwa eziningi izinto ezintsha ezifana ezinkathini zakamuva umlando. Ngokushesha alawo machibi aseRoma (imigomo) futhi baqala kuphakama lapha nalaphaya njengoba amakhowe. Zazakhiwe esikhathini kukaThithu, uNero, uTrajan, Caracalla, uDiocletian nezinye sababusi.

Maduze nje okugeza eRoma yasendulo eseke udumo okusezingeni eliphezulu. Iziphethu eqala ukukhuluphala uzungeze umuzi, kwakukhona ezikoleni zomphakathi emakhaya abacebile. Bahlanza nengxenye ezinhle eRoma. Obhavu nje kuphela indawo ukubhukuda, ziye zaba maphakathi ukuphila wezokuhlalisana wedolobha. Ezinye zazo ziqukethe abantu abangaphezu kuka-2,000, futhi kulapha lapho ngemva eyigeza abantu bahlala phansi ukukhuluma, umuntu okhetha ukuhamba kuleli paki, abanye bacwiliswa ukufunda ku imitapo ifakwe lapha. Kafushane, imigomo steel ukukhonza njengephayona indawo hhayi kuphela inhlanzeko, kodwa futhi abe tikhungo bendawo.

Ezinye izazi zinombono ukuthi okugeza eRoma yasendulo kwaba kuhle best of lezo wakwazi ukwenza ababusi abantu bayo. Kodwa akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi   Kwakungekhona kuphela endaweni yokuphumula, kodwa futhi imisebenzi enhle yobuciko. Ngokuvamile emhlabeni zokugeza atholiwe noma amapaki sokuzilibazisa noma yezemidlalo. Kusukela ekamelweni sigqoka, ehlotshiswe umhlobiso okukhazimulayo, isivakashi singena egumbini kanye ophahleni oluyingungu nezindonga ngokukhazimulayo ngesineke. Kusukela ekamelweni sigqoka, ungase futhi uthole khona futhi kwaba egumbini ezahlukene - uhlobo sibonelo ekamelweni lethu umusi. Nokho, lokhu kwaba igumbi umusi Caldara - Igumbi nge umusi elina izindonga evuthayo futhi phansi, kwakukhona imithombo nezinto ukugeza.

Bath eRoma Lasendulo   It yaba isikhungo okunethezeka nobukhazikhazi. Marble, isiliva, negolide, amatshe ayigugu - konke lokhu kwakuwukubonakaliswa Imfanelo esisemqoka kwalo.

Ngakho,   alawo machibi aseRoma kwakungafanele ukunakekelwa kuphela, kodwa futhi waba uphawu lokuhlala yobukhulu eRoma. Futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, baba undab 'wokuphila zezenhlalo nezombusazwe umbuso omkhulu.