Biography emfushane Mendeleeva Dmitriya Ivanovicha

Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev wayengomunye walaba ososayensi esikhulu kunazo zonke emlandweni waleli zwe. Mfushane Biography of Mendeleev alotshiwe ngamagama egolide emlandweni emhlabeni yesayensi yemvelo. Yilokho ngakho kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni esilandelayo.

DI Mendeleev: Biography emfushane

UMdali ikusasa ishadi lesikhathi wazalwa ngo-February 1834 emzini Tobolsk. Yena lizalwe emndenini kunalokho bokusungula: ubaba WAKHE OMFUSHANE Wakhonza njengombonisi uthishanhloko. Ngaphezu umndeni iqhawe lethu nginezingane nesikhombisa (eziyisishiyagalombili babo bafa esemncane). Ukufunda izinto eziyisisekelo wemithi yabo esizayo ubekade Tobolsk sokuzivocavoca. Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme engena Physics and Mathematics Faculty Petersburg University. Ngokuvamile, Biography emfushane kwesikhathi we gqwa kuyavumelana lwezincwadi Umlandvomphilo lezihlakaniphi Russian yesikhathi. Lapho eneminyaka engu-amabili nanye ephothula inyuvesi nge indondo yegolide.

Dmitri Mendeleev. Biography emfushane: umsebenzi Early

Lapho beqeda ukuqeqeshwa Mendeleev osemusha ezama isikhashana ukuzibonakalisa emkhakheni tetemibhalo, wasiza yena inkathi yokuchuma izinkondlo Russian, lapho kwakudingeka ukuba liphile. Wanikeza izifundo ngasese. Nokho, maduzane nje, ngenxa izinkinga zempilo waphoqeleka ukuthuthela Odessa. Lapha uDmitry Ivanovich uthola isikhundla ukufundisa esikoleni, elalihlala at uRichelieu Lyceum. Nokho, esikhathini esingangonyaka kamuva, wabuyela Petersburg, esivikela mqondo yenkosi futhi wathola ilungelo ukufunda zaseyunivesithi yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali organic. Eminyakeni 1859-1861 usosayensi esencane ababehlala e Heidelberg, eJalimane, lapho ukuqeqeshwa ngokwesayensi. Ekubuyeni kwakhe wabhala ngowokuqala Russian umlando ebhukwinitifundvo kwemithi organic.

Umlando Omfushane Mendeleev: bachuma umsebenzi yesayensi nokubonwa

Ngo-1865, usosayensi abasha uvikela wakhe mqondo zobudokotela. It usekela ekubukekeni okusha amakhambi organic sezivele nikubeke ezinhliziyweni zenu. Manje waba uprofesa e Petersburg University. Nokho, imisebenzi yayo azigcini izindonga kuphela Alma Mater. Ngawo lowo nyaka ke ezidinga izindlu e Boblovo isiphetho esifundazweni eMoscow. Lapha ngentshiseko kuthatha ucwaningo emkhakheni wezolimo kanye ne-chemistry yezolimo.

Ngo-1869 Mendeleev ukuphila kwenzeka umcimbi ngalo manje laziwa kabanzi eRussia futhi emhlabeni wonke: liye zavela futhi yayala ishadi lesikhathi salezi izakhi zamakhemikhali. Ngu-1871, aphume amahlamvu akhe ngepeni kamuva elaba umsebenzi zakudala "Kubaluleka Chemistry". Kodwa ngo-1880, Mendeleev uqokelwe ukuba Academy, kodwa candidacy usosayensi yehlulekile, okuyinto kubange yokucasukela eqinile umphakathi. I Eminyakeni eyishumi, ososayensi baye baqhubeka besebenzela ocwaningweni nokufundisa ezindaweni kwezindonga nyuvesi ekhaya, kodwa 1890 awuyeka bephikisana yokucindezela amalungelo nenkululeko abafundi.

Umlando Omfushane Mendeleev: Eminyakeni yamuva

Ekupheleni usosayensi ukuphila kwakhe elibonakalayo isikhathi wayesebenza umeluleki e-Ministry of Navy. Kamuva ngisho waba umhleli kanye nomqondisi lokuqala State Chamber of izilinganiso. Kuyinto kule ndawo, wasebenza ngakho ukufa kwakhe. Dmitri Ivanovich wafa Februwari 2, 1907-dolobha.