Louis Buchalter: isithombe, minyaka yokuqala, isigwebo. Isithombe ifilimu

Louis Buchalter wayeyilungu leqembu lezigilamkhuba adumile we nengxenye yokuqala yekhulu lamashumi amabili e-New York kanye iholwa ngesikhathi esithize, "Ukubulala, Inc.". Nguye kuphela e-United States, umholi we mafia, okungase agwetjelwe ukufa. Iqalile isendleleni emhlabeni isigebengu ngemuva kokushiya umama, lapho umfana esuka emndenini lamaJuda elalingaphansi kakhulu enamathiselwe. Mhlawumbe ngaleso sikhathi ayewubonile yena nje ikhambi elinjalo.

gangster isidlaliso

Louis Buchalter wayevela emndenini angamaJuda ayehlala e-United States. Umama nengane wambiza ngothando Yiddish Leybkele ukuthi Slavic isitayela kwakusho Levushka. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, yabe seyaziwa ngokuthi udini, njengoba inguqulo mfushane ifomu amancane yegama lakhe Louis.

eminyakeni yokuqala

Lepke wazalwa 02/06/1897 eManhattan. Louis Buchalter, iminyaka yokuqala zazo kuhlobene umama, waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye yakhe. Kwathi emva kokufa kukayise, kwaba, lapho for bo khe izichibiyelo impilo owesifazane kwadingeka sithuthe Arizona. Indodana yakhe, yena ukuphathiswa indodakazi yakhe endala. Kodwa ngokushesha ngemva kokuhamba yendlu unina womfana waba izitaladi zaseNew York.

UDade akazange akhokhe iyiphi ukunakekela impilo Louis. Wayedinga ukucabanga ngokudla zabo futhi izingubo. Njengendlela bezinga umfana wakhetha indlela nobugebengu. Wayelethwa wahlanganyela ukweba izinto ezincane anokungena emzini womunye umuntu.

Lepke waboshwa okokuqala, eseneminyaka eyishumi nesithupha ubudala. Amaphoyisa ke kusimangaze ukuthi intsha kwakungamadodana okungalungile usayizi izicathulo Kwebiwe Sebawoti ezahlukene. Zombili ezazikuye nolokhohlo.

Ngomzamo ukuthonya eseyinsizwa, wafakwa lezintandane lamaKatolika. Kodwa akazange asize, ngoba kukhona maduze waxoshwa kwaphawula "angalungiseki."

Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili nambili Lepke wayekhonze kokubusa kwakhe kwesibili ejele, "Hubelani Sing", okuyinto libhekene umbuso esiqinile kakhulu, etholakala amakhilomitha angaba amahlanu ukusuka eNew York.

Ukusebenza Dzheykobom Shapiro

Ngo-1919, uLouis phathelana ibhangqwe Dzheykobom Shapiro, owayeneminyaka umngane zakhe zasebuntwaneni. Benza ubudlova namandla kancane kancane yazuza phezu Izinyunyana wengubo izimboni, ise-Lower East Side.

Buhalter Luis umlingani yaqala ukuthola izincwadi ezivela abanikazi ingubo izimboni inkokhiso masonto onke. Baye izuzwe ngosizo elawulwa zabasebenzi, okuyinto nganoma yisiphi isikhathi wayengase athi isiteleka. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bagcina esethuthela khulumela Ukuvikelwa yethenisi.

"Ukubulala, Inc."

Esikhathini namathathu banesifo esibi inyunyana ezimele lalihlelekile ezigebengu kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Ukuze baxazulule izinkinga zabo abameleli bayo wadala "Ukubulala, Inc.". Ekwakheni lufakwe mobsters enjalo Charlie Luciano, Dzhon Torio, Meyer Lansky, Louis Buchalter. Izithombe balaba bantu ayemaningi amathuba okuba kwenzeke phakathi kwalabo wafuna ngamaphoyisa. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba inhlangano eyingoduso e ukubulala.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukulawula inkampani wadlulela babumba futhi Albert Anastasia. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Louis waqala ukufuna zonke amaphoyisa yezwe. Inkontileka ukubulawa Kwakuseshwa lonke elase-US, futhi ngamunye yimpumelelo kuthengiselana Shona "Ukubulala Inc." wathola amathathu nantathu angu ikhomishana.

Ukuboshwa nokunqunywa

Louis Buchalter wayazi ukuthi wayefuna. Yena enquma ukufihla isikhashana, kodwa abaholi leqembu lezigilamkhuba mafia belulekwa ukuba ngokuzithandela azinikele futhi walivuma icala lakhe kancane. Ngokwesibonelo, endabeni izidakamizwa. Ukumodela futhi uyavuma sokunikela emagunyeni. Ngenxa yalesi wayengaphuli wagwetshwa iminyaka engu nane ejele.

Kodwa lokhu kwakungesona isiphelo, ngoba Abe ryhor reles uthola emaphoyiseni. Wayengomunye kubahlanganyeli "Ukubulala Inc." futhi kwaba nomthelela. Umuntu abophe akuniké umshushisi Lepke, etshela ngokuningiliziwe ngalokhu kubulawa obenziwa iqembu lakhe.

Ukuze Louis kwaba sekupheleni. Ngo-1941 yena wamangalelwa ngamacala okubulala bophezela nga him futhi wagwetshwa ukufa by isihlalo sikagesi. Isinqumo wabulawa eminyakeni emithathu kamuva. Ukubulawa senzeka ngonyaka 04.03.01944. Ngesikhathi abaholi Mafia wayeneminyaka engamashumi amane nesikhombisa.

Kodwa Louis Buchalter akuyena kuphela owayehlushwa ukukhashelwa. Kwaphinde kwaboshwa abanye abameleli abayisishiyagalolunye "Ukubulala Inc.", eziyisithupha zazo futhi babulawa.

reles Ryhor imbuka ngokushesha bawa ngaphansi kwezimo engaqondakali kusukela ehhotela iwindi. Cishe kwaba impindiselo Mafia. Nakuba version esemthethweni ukuzibulala kuyaqapheleka.

Isithombe ifilimu

Kusukela 2015 e-United States baqala ukukhiqiza lwethelevishini uchungechunge umdlalo, ositshela mayelana ezigebengu edume kunazo Melika engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lamashumi amabili. Louis Buchalter wazalwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, ngakho yonke imisebenzi yakhe lobugebengu wawela nje ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Akumangalisi ukuthi, futhi, hero kulolu chungechunge. Inhloko emhlabeni mafia zaseNew York City ngaleso sikhathi kwakuwukuthola Charlie Luciano.

Ingxenye yokuqala iphrojekthi ebizwa ngokuthi "Ukuzalwa Mafia:. New York" Abalobi ayekwazi ukubonisa isimo isikhathi, usebenzisa indawo enhle kakhulu futhi izingubo, kanye enifeza ngokudubula indawo. Abalingiswa kulokhu zihlukaniswa engasenathonya yabo. Ukuze izilaleli ethulwa kabusha izenzakalo zangempela, okuyinto kwahambisana by interview ababhali, abalingisi, kanye nezimeya yangaphambili eNew York.

Inhloko iqembu "Ukubulala, Inc." kwaba, njengoba sazi, Louis Buchalter. Esikrinini umfanekiso leqembu lezigilamkhuba osuphinde wazalwa Evan Boymel.

Ngo-2016 kwafika ingxenye elandelayo yalo Iphrojekthi esithi "Ukuzalwa Mafia in Chicago." Lembula umsebenzi namanye amaqembu gangster eliholwa Al Capone.