Yokuvalelisa 'Baba of Nations. Lapho Stalin manje wangcwatshwa

Umlando ugcwele izenzakalo eziphikisanayo, isilinganiso ofakelwe zokuphikisana kokubili abacwaningi nososayensi, nabantu abavamile. izici ezinjalo impikiswano zihlanganisa, yebo, ukuphila nokufa Generalissimo kweSoviet Union of uStalin.

Manje, bambalwa abantu abasha ukuthi ukuphi wangcwatshwa Stalin, akazange cabanga ngendlela abantu ababehlala inkathi wokubusa kwakhe. Kodwa lapho Ngangiqala cishe zonke izakhamuzi wezwe.

Joseph Dzhugashvili wazalelwa emndenini isigaba sabasebenzi. igama likanina lalingu-indodakazi a serf, uyise ayesebenza embonini izicathulo e Tiflis. nokugqamisa Georgian kwaba nesikhathi sokuphila kaStalin.

Unina wayefuna indodana yakhe waba umpristi. Kungenxa yokuthi lokhu, wangena sabefundisi, lapho kuqala ngaba nesithakazelo kwezombangazwe.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bangazihluphi okuthunyelwe ka uNobhala Jikelele we-USSR, uStalin waziwa emhlabeni wonke njengoba omunye izibalo impikiswano kakhulu futhi engaqondakali. Izibuyekezo ababephila ngesikhathi ngaye ngendlela emangalisayo ezihlukahlukene. Othile ngokuthi uNkulunkulu ambheke njengomuntu kakhulu, isibonelo, Gerbert Uells wabhala ngaye njengomahluleli ongenamizwa ndoda eqotho, ohloniphekile nothembekile. Abanye bamchaza njengomuntu Umlumbi ngobuqili neyokungazi. Izibuyekezo Iningi ezinhle kwesokunxele angaPhandle abadumile, kuyilapho wagxeka abantu bakubo.

Akhe gama oyimfihlakalo. Manje asikwazi ukuqonda ke ezingavela kanjani ukuze wazondwa, babemesaba, kodwa emngcwabeni kukaStalin weza maphakathi ezweni lonke, futhi abaningi lusizi ngobuqotho.

nje kokufa kukaStalin, ezifana nempilo yakhe, akaqondakali, ongaqondakali futhi yabangela kokuqagela imibuzo. Ngemva kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-60 ngemva kokufa kwakhe sisangiphatha kabi izingqondo nezimfumbe abantu, isibonelo, abantu abaningi bangase bazibuze lo mbuzo, lapho ungcwatshwe Stalin empeleni.

Washona 5 Mashi, 1953. Ngakusasa isidumbu sakhe sibekezelele ngivalelise eHholo lamakholomu.

Imini nobusuku, thina balinde isikhathi labo ezitaladini ngivalelise umholi isixuku esikhulu sabantu abafika hhayi kuphela kulo lonke elaseSoviet Union, kodwa futhi zivela kwamanye amazwe.

Kokuhlukana Stalin zenzeka esikhathini izinsuku ezintathu nobusuku obuthathu. Phakathi nalo mkhosi, kwakukhona wayichoboza ezimbi kule ndawo Pipe ndawo, lapho kwabulawa khona abantu abangaphezu kuka-200 abangu. idatha nse phezu okwamanje bebhala ngendlela eyimfihlo.

Imbangela yale nhlekelele abadlula ukusho goodbye kuya umzimba ayengakwenza kuphela Pipe Square, lapho nezempi kwaba vygorozhena amavesi sabanjwa amahlandla amabili kuphela, agobile esime uhlamvu u- "L". Ukufika okusha isixuku sicindezelwe emuva ngalezo angakawamukeli kwadingeka ukuba kudlule isikhathi ukudlula, abantu abangu clenched, ukuphuma yalesi sixuku kwakungenakwenzeka, amaningi awela futhi ayikwazanga ukukhasa. Futhi ezinye, ngisho nangemva edabula esixukwini, uStalin wangabona

Empeleni, umngcwabo kukaStalin, wathatheka elafika emigwaqweni iyisici zenhlalo-ngokwengqondo esiyingqayizivele. Phela, abantu kwakumelwe uphonsa konke wagijima ukubheka uStalin. Babekulungele ukubhekana zizinikele ukuze uthole ethuneni. Asikwazi ukuthi kwakungadingekile kothando umholi. Kodwa abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi kukhona okuthile okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuphila kushintsha unomphela. Bambalwa abantu bazi namuhla ukuthi abantu abaningi abavamile babememeza (eqinisweni) empambanweni izindaba ngokufa uStalin. Babefuna ngivalelise kulo "umholi othandekayo", ukuvakashela endaweni lapho Stalin ungcwatshwe. Mhlawumbe izinyembezi yawo kwakuyilawa ngenxa yokuthi bonke ngokungazi wazizwa ekupheleni kwenkathi besaba, njalo ezenzeka lapho kuphenduka. Noma mhlawumbe isizathu siwukuthi ukwazi mass ngesikhathi lathunjwa ze umqondo elibusayo. Abantu musa ezifika engqondweni sokungabaza ubukhulu amandla ukuthi "ubaba wezizwe."

Stalin kwaba ngempela sibalo banengeke, kwakungekho noyedwa izwe abaye wamphatha ukunganakwa. Futhi ngenkathi abantu ambone uyaphila, kuphela encwadini yezindaba zemihla ngemihla. Futhi manje ithuba ukuba abantu bazibonele ngokwabo umashiqela ephephile kakade, indoda legend. Kuyinto isifiso sabantu abaningi sasinamandla ngaphezu isizathu.

umzimba kukaStalin wagqunyiswa, nawo lomngcwabo endaweni Mausoleum eceleni kwesidumbu kukaLenin. Futhi ngo-1961, ngemva 22 iCongress of the CPSU, kwanqunywa ukuba asuse umzimba kukaStalin kusukela Mausoleum. Wayelethwa zingcwatshwe ethuneni ngesikhathi udonga Kremlin.

Umzimba sathathwa ngasese, ebusuku, Red Square ukuthi yehlukaniswe off ngaphansi kwebhaxa ulungiselela umbukiso phezu 7th kukaNovemba.

Kuyinto ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi kwakumelwe kuqoqwe konke futhi kwenziwe ukuze singathwesi amehlo, abaningi manje ukungabaza lapho Stalin ungcwatshwe on kakhulu iqiniso, futhi zisikisela ukuthi isidumbu sakhe ngisho asuswe kusukela eMoscow.

Manje sisuke abasele ukuqagula nekucabangela ukuthi abantu eyashukumisela, esasizobhujiswa ngokwabo ngokushaya waze washona ngo isixuku isifiso okungenani kanye ezimpilweni zabo ukubheka umholi. Kodwa ngandlela-thile ukuziphatha kwabo kuyaqondakala. Phela sibalo amnyama futhi okuyimfihlakalo generalissimo namanje ithumba umcabango kokubili mlando nabantu abavamile.