Kuyini shadoof? Yini eyamenza waba Nivelaphi?

Iningi amazwi lolunye kithi kusuka emakhasini ezincwadini, kuyithelevishini, phezu ngabaqaphi computer abo siqu. Amanani imigomo ethile kungenziwa bengayiqondi ngokugcwele, ikakhulukazi uma sikhuluma endulo abantu eziye zaba khona kule planethi ngoba izinkulungwane eziningana iminyaka ngaphambi kokufika kwethu. eziningi eziyimfihlakalo - kusukela imibhoshongo kuya okutholwe yisayensi - wasishiyela emhlabeni yaseGibithe lasendulo. Omunye wabo asebenzelana ngayo izakhiwo engavamile, eyaziwa ngokuthi "shadoof". Lokho shadoof, yayihloselwe okuyiwona nendlela lalisetshenziswa kanjani eGibhithe lasendulo, it is utshele embhalweni.

Ukufika kombuso ngenkasa izindawo

Zokwakheka umbuso wokuqala esaphakama naleso sikhathi lokuthuthukiswa kwabantu, lapho labantu lihamba kude ukuzingela ukuhlangana, waya umkhakha wezolimo okunethezekile. Ukuze nkinga kwamaxhaphozi kwakudingeka komzamo ohlelekile amakhulu abantu.

A semali ngenkasa imisebenzi angase kwenziwe kuphela isimo nge amandla oluqinile nesimo, insimu icaciswe futhi wemboni ezinkulu zezolimo isakhiwo ayo kwezomnotho. Kwelinye lala mazwe kwaba Ancient Egypt.

okusungulile waseGibhithe

ososayensi waseGibhithe wazile ezintsha ezimangalisayo isikhathi eside ngaphambi kwesikhathi sakhe. Ngokwesibonelo, bonke yokungcwaba izakhiwo eyaziwayo oFaro eyakhelwe ubuchwepheshe kungakholakali ngisho izikhathi zethu, imfumbe esifanayo esinye isakhiwo lasendulo. Lokho shadoof, wachaza ngokuningiliziwe e-papyrus esatholakala wabo ingasaphathwa izazimlando zasendulo kanye nabahamba. Ukuze abantu besikhathi, uyeza eGibithe abavela kwamanye amazwe, isisebenzi sokwakha enjalo ibilokhu kahle isimanga.

incazelo shadoof

Noma yimuphi shadoof wakhonza kanye. Yena athengelwe abakhileyo emadolobheni angasogwini nasemizaneni nomthombo wamanzi aqabulayo. Ngisho igama elithi "shadoof" ngokuvamile esichazwa njengesono esiphambene "kahle" Kodwa ukuvela kwalesi sakhiwo wayefana kakhulu catapult. Ingalo eside igibele esisekelweni esiqinile. Ngu ukuphela khulula ke unamathisele ebhakedeni ezingenalutho, okuyinto nge pivoting indlela yawela emanzini. Isigwedlo ezenziwe ngokhuni rock kanzima sisaqondakala phansi, ukudweba Nile amanzi okusheshayo, futhi ebhishi salo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi ukuze counterweight saka abethela noma amatshe asindayo. Ngakho abaseGibhithe abakwazanga ukuthola amanzi ahlanzekile, lingabhekiseli ngale mizamo ngokomzimba okukhulu.

ukuthandwa okusungulile

Malula futsi lula le ndlela ngokukhiqiza amanzi ahlanzekile ngokushesha sasimthanda abahambi, echaza izici yaseGibithe lasendulo. Lokho shadoof, lashesha ukufunda ezizweni ezingomakhelwane. Ukusungulwa samanje ziyasatshalalaiswa kude lé nemingcele yezwe lapho yadalwa, imithombo enjalo esetshenziswa eYurophu lasendulo ne-Asiya uthi kuqala. Lokho shadoof wayazi ngisho okhokho bethu lwamaSlav. Popular kahle "Crane" kufana umlingani wakhe lasendulo.