Wake wake wazibuza ukuthi kungakanani iminyaka i-birch ehlala kuyo?

Isikhathi eside i-birch emhlophe ibhekwa njengophawu lweRussia. Akunakwenzeka ukucabanga amasimu aseRashiya, amahlathi kanye nama-grove ngaphandle kwalezi zihlahla. Ubuhle bayo buhlabelelwa yizimbongi, abalobi kanye nabaculi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Impela iminyaka ephila ngayo i-birch, lo muthi wawuhambisana nomuntu waseRussia. Wayekhulekelwa, ethandwa futhi esaba. Ezinye izizwe zaseSlavic zikholelwa ukuthi i-birch ihlala imiphefumulo yabafileyo, ngakho-ke izindawo zasemakhaya zadalwa kude nalezi zihlahla. Abaningi, ngokuphambene nalokho, bakholelwa ukuthi i-birch iyabesaba amandla amakhulu futhi iletha injabulo.

Ehlobo, emthunzini wamagatsha awo ahambayo, umuntu angafihla ilanga futhi aphumule, ebusika izinkuni zalesi sihlahla zazivutha ngendlu. Ngaphandle komshanelo we-birch, umuntu akanakucabangela ukugeza okuseRashiya, futhi ijusi layo liye lahlala libhekwa njengezinto eziyisimangaliso zokubuyisela nokuhlanza igazi.

Wake wake wazibuza ukuthi kungakanani iminyaka i-birch ehlala kuyo? Ingaba yinzuzo engakanani empilweni yakho? Ngenxa yokungakwazi ukubekezelela imiphumela yamanzi, akuvamile ukusetshenziselwa zonke izinhlobo zokwakha. Kodwa-ke, i-cosmetology nomuthi wendabuko usasebenzisa izakhiwo eziwusizo zalesi sihlahla: amagxolo, amaqabunga kanye namaqabunga e-birch aphuza futhi aphikisele, bese ephuza noma enza ukucindezeleka. Ama-parasite e-mushroom we-birch - i-chaga - evame ukusetshenziswa njenge-antitumor agent enezinxephezelo nezivunguvungu. Ijusi elimnandi, elinikeza i-birch warty entwasahlobo? Kuyadabukisa ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva akutholakalanga ezitolo.

Izinzuzo zokuhlobisa izinkuni ze-birch zisetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ekukhiqizeni ifenisha. Ubulukhuni kanye nobunye bendawo ehlelwe kahle, ukucubungula okulula, ukukhanya, ukukhanya kwegolide kanye nomthunzi ongafanelwe walesi sihlahla kuye kwazuza ukuthandwa phakathi kwefenisha yamafenisha. Izihlahla ezindala ziyigugu kakhulu.

Akukho lizwe emhlabeni elivezwa yi-birch njengezwe lethu. Futhi kuleli zwe akukho zwe kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-birch. Isimo sezulu esibandayo asilimazi lesi sihlahla esingenakuqonda. Kungakhula ezindaweni eziphansi zama-marshy, emagqumeni angama-stony, nasemaphethelweni omfula. Uthanda izindawo ezivulekile, zelanga, nokho, izindawo ezinomthunzi nazo zingadluliselwa ngendlela evamile. Eminyakeni yamuva, i-birch isetshenziswe ngokugcwele emaphakathini nasemadolobheni asezindaweni zasemadolobheni, kodwa ezimweni ezingavamile lesi sihlahla akunakwenzeka ukuba sisinde eminyakeni engamashumi ayisikhombisa.

Noma kunjalo, umbuzo othi "iminyaka emingaki ye-birch" ingaphendulwa ngokuphepha ukuthi lokhu kuxhomeke kuhlobo lwawo kanye nezimo zokukhula kwezulu.

Kuze kube manje, ososayensi banezinhlobo ezingaba yikhulu zalezi zihlahla: kusukela emanzini amancane noma ama-shrub asekhulile ezindaweni ezikude kakhulu eNyakatho eNyakatho yezimo ze-permafrost futhi afinyelela ukuphakama okungaphezulu kwamamitha angaphezu kweyodwa, ku-birch ejwayelekile kakhulu, ukuphakama kwalo kufinyelela kumamitha angamashumi amathathu.

Iminyaka emingaki i-birch ihlala, unganquma uma ubheka eduze kwayo. Uma lesi sihlahla sakhula ngokwemvelo, ngezimo zasendle zaso futhi sasingahlonywa ngumuntu, khona-ke ithuba lokusinda eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili nesigamu landa kakhulu. I-birch ye-Schmittt ikhula emngceleni weChina kanye nezindawo zaseMpumalanga Ekude, ezingase zibe neminyaka engamakhulu amane.