Izinyoni zasebusuku: amagama. Izinyoni zasebusuku zaseRussia

Ngaphandle kwezinyoni, umhlaba ngeke ube mhlophe futhi uqobo. Ephasini lethu lihlala nenani elikhulu lezinyoni, futhi kuze kube yilapho libaningi, lihlukile kangaka. Futhi bahlabelela kanjani - noma yikuphi umculi angaba nomona okhanyekayo wezinyoni ze-trills! Ngaki kaningi, sihlezi ehlobo e-veranda evulekile, sajabula ngokuzwakalayo umsindo wehlobo ehlobo egcwele izinyoni. Futhi ngesizathu esithile, kusihlwa ukuthi izwi lenyoni lithinta inhliziyo. Futhi kwenzeka ukuthi i-triple nightingale ithathelwa indawo yokuqothula okwesabekayo kwe-owl noma ukukhala okukwesaba kwe-owl - umphefumulo onomsindo onjalo "ungena ezithendeni".

Izinyoni zasebusuku ebusuku

Phakathi kwezinyoni, kanye nezilwane ezincelisayo, kunezilwane ezidliwayo. Futhi njengalabo bonke abadliwayo, kukhona labo abahola impilo yansuku zonke futhi abakhetha ukuhlela ukuzingela ebusuku. Izinyoni zakusihlwa zidonsela abantu imfihlakalo, ngoba akufanele zihlangane emini, kodwa ebusuku ... Abambalwa bethu banquma ukuhamba ehlathini ebusuku noma epaki. Yingakho lezi zimoto ezihamba ngamabhokotshi ezibuswa yizinkanyezi ziba yindabuko: izinyoni ezifihla emini. Izinyoni eziyishumi nesishiyagalolunye zezinyoni ezihlwaya ebusuku zihlala ensimini yeRussia, ejwayelekile kunawo: i-gray owl, i-grey owl, i-owl, i-owl, i-owl emhlophe noma i-polar.

Grey Owl

Le nyoni ingokwezihlobo zezinkukhu. Futhi kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi zinhlobo ziningi kakhulu: i-owl variegated, isikhwama se-ndevu, i- owl ende-tailed nezinye. Lolu hlobo lwezikhumba luvame kakhulu ensimini yezwe lethu. Uma kwakudingeka uhlangabezane nesihluthulelo ehlathini, cishe cishe kwakungu-owl. Lesi sidlo sasebusuku sinesayizi encane (isikhala kancane) nombala ongcolile ongaphenduki. I-plumage ephuzi, njengokungathi, iphuma emaceleni omnyama, emahlombe - amabala amhlophe. Enye i-owl grey ingabonakala ngezwi: owesifazane ushicilela i-bass trill ejulile, kanti owesilisa ubiza insikazi ngokuthi "hu-hu-inouu" ende noma ugwaza "ki-vi". Lezi zinyoni ebusuku zihlala emahlathini amakhulu kanye namapaki amadolobha amadala. Ukuzingela ama-owl grey suits izinyoni ezincane kanye namagundane, hhayi ukuhlukumeza ukudla izinambuzane ezinkulu. Yonke i-owl iyingozi kakhulu yokudla ebusuku - izinyoni zibamba inyamazane ebusuku, ukuhlangabezana nokuzingela ntambama cishe akunakwenzeka.

I-Owl

Le nyoni ingeyomndeni wama-sipooids, uhlobo lwezinqolobane zezinqolobane. Lezi zinyoni zahlala kulo lonke elaseRussia, ngaphandle kwe-Far North. Iqiniso liwukuthi le nyoni ayitholi nanoma yikuphi amafutha angaphansi kwesikhumba, ngakho-ke ikhetha ukungahlali ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esinamandla. Inqolobane iyinyoni encane, ngobukhulu besonto. Ubukhulu bomzimba buyizingalo ezingamashumi amathathu nanhlanu kuya kumamitha amathathu nesishiyagalombili. I-Sipooha inomzimba omncane kakhulu nemilenze ende. I-Plumage ithambile futhi ilula. Umbala wezinkukhu zezinqolobane zihlukile komunye nomunye - konke kuxhomeke ekuhlaleni. Njengomthetho, ingxenye engaphezulu yomzimba ibomvu obomvu, futhi ingxenye engezansi imhlophe futhi iphuzi. Izikhumba zama-Barn, njengazo zonke izinyoni zasebusuku, amagundane amancane nezinyoni. Phakathi nosuku lezi zilwane zilele. Ngobusuku ngaphandle khetha izinsizakalo zemvelo: imigodi nezinsika ezihlahleni, zingakwazi ukuhlala ezihlahleni zezinyosi nasezintweni ezindala zezinyoni.

I-Owl

Le nyoni ikhulu kakhulu ngobukhulu. Ubude bomzimba abukho ngaphezu kwamamentimitha amabili. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, isikhwama singumzingeli omuhle kakhulu futhi singabamba inyamazane ngokulingana okuncane kunalokho. Umbala wezimpaphe unombala omnyama onamabala amhlophe, emilenzeni - izimpaphe ezimhlophe. Le nyoni isakaze yonke indawo yezwe lakithi. I-Owl iyinyoni yobusuku, kodwa ingatholakala emini. Inyoni ayiboni nje kuphela ebusuku nokuthi yini engavumelani yona ngokwayo. Uma ukwesaba le nyoni endaweni yakuyo, izoba phansi phansi. Kumelwe kuthiwa isikhwama, nakuba sibhekisela kubusizi bebusuku, singahlela ukuzingela kusihlwa kusihlwa ngisho nasentambama. Izintandane ezikhethayo, izinambuzane ezincane, izilwane ezinwabuzelayo nezinyoni. Ebusuku, isikhova singabonakala ngokukhala kwesiqu esithi "ku-vit, ku-vit". Le nyoni ihlala emigodini, imifula yezihlahla, izitshalo ezibolile, ezisezindlini zezindlu ngisho nasezintweni zokudla. Izimbongolo eziningana zakha impilo yonke.

Ifilimu

I-owl ye-eagle yinyoni enhle kakhulu elandelanayo nezikhumba, uhlobo lwe-owl, olusakaze lonke elaseYurophu, litholakala e-Asia nase-Afrika. Ikhetha amahlumela asezindlebeni ezinzima, ama-steppes, lapho kunethuba lokufihla ekuhloleni amehlo. Ubude be-owl eagle buyizingalo ezingamashumi ayisikhombisa nanhlanu. Ilinganisa ngamakhilogremu amabili kuya kwangu-4. Engxenyeni engenhla yomzimba inemibala enombala obomvu nezindawo ezimnyama, ingxenye engezansi - umbala we-ocher okhanyayo. Amehlo phezu kwenyoni kunezimpaphe, eziningi ezithatha izindlebe. Ama-Paws aphethwe ngamacwecwe. Le nsiza ithambile kakhulu futhi iyabuhlungu, ngenxa yalokhu indiza ye-owl ingacabangi. Le nyoni ingumzingeli omuhle kakhulu - kusukela ebusweni obubukhali, ngisho nasebusuku, akukho igundane elilodwa elifihlayo. Futhi amahlumela abukhali kanye nensimbi eqinile ngeke aphuthelwa inyamazane. Amafilimu ahola impilo yokuphila futhi, ngisho nokuzingela, angashiyi kude nekhaya labo. Lezi zinyoni zodwa, kanti kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhula.

Isikhwama se-polar

Le nyoni yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke ezilandelwayo ama-owls ahlala ku-tundra. Amantombazane akhulu kunamadoda. Ubukhulu bomzimba ubude bufinyelela ngamamentimitha angamashumi ayisikhombisa namashumi ayisithupha nanhlanu, ngokulandelana, nesisindo - kusuka kokubili kuya kwesigamu kuya kwamakhilogremu amathathu. Umbala we-plumage umhlophe ngamacwecwe amnyama. Lo mbala wenza kube lula ukuhlangana nemvelo ebusika. Isikhwama se-polar noma esimhlophe ngumzingeli omuhle kakhulu. Ukudla okuyinhloko kokudla kwakhe yi-lemmings. Ngaphezulu konyaka, isikhova sidla okungaphezu kweyinkulungwane namakhulu ayisithupha. Futhi ubamba izinqola, imithi, izimbiza nezinye izilwane ezincane. Le nyoni inendlela ekhangayo kakhulu yokuzingela: ilele ekulindeni inyamazane, ihlezi phansi, futhi ngokushesha nje lapho isilwane esingenakekelwa sisondela, siyashesha kalula.

Ukuhlabelela yiziphi izinyoni ezitholakala ngobusika ehlobo emadolobheni?

Kodwa hhayi nje kuphela imikhuba yabo yokuzingela izinyoni ezithakazelisayo ebusuku - izinyoni zokucula nazo zithandekayo. Ngemva kwakho konke, izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, emva kokuzwa izinkanyezi ezimnandi zenyoni ebusuku, asikwazanga ukulinda ukuthola ukuthi ngubani lo mculi ebusuku. Ikakhulukazi lokhu kusebenza kwabakhileyo emadolobheni, lapho ama-hum of imishini egubha amazwi emvelo. Izingoma zasebusuku zaseMoscow ebusuku zihlabelela , njengombuso, ebusukuingales kanye nomhlanga wensimu. I-triple of nightingale cishe yayizwakala yilowo nalowo. Kodwa bambalwa abantu abangaziqhayisa ngokuthi baye bahlangana nalomculi wamabili phakathi nobusuku endle. Le nyoni inemfucumfucu engavamile kakhulu, futhi ngisho nokuyihlangabeza ensimini noma ehlathini, awukwazi neze ukuthi ingumculi wamabili wamabili ongazange akuvumele ulale ngendwangu yakhe emnandi. Umhlanga uhlabelela kancane - le nyoni iyamukela imisindo yezinye izinyoni. Izwi elizwakalayo kuye yi-"check-check". Uhlala emifuleni yamanzi emifula, eduze kwamabhangi kanye nasemasimini.

Isiphetho

Izwe lezinyoni lihlukile futhi liyamangalisa. Ngaphandle kwabo, iplanethi yethu ayengeke ibe mnandi kakhulu: izinyoni zansuku zonke nezinhlobonhlobo imhlobiso yakhe yangempela, ngakho-ke unakekele.