Izinyoni ZeBhuku Elibomvu LaseRussia. Flight of Hope

Ngeshwa, ezinye izilwane zaseRussia, kuhlanganise nezinyoni, manje seziphelile ekuqothulweni. Kule nhlangano, i- International Union for Conservation of Nature ngo-1963 yanquma ukwakha okuthiwa i-Red Book, equkethe uhlu olulinganiselwe lwezilwane ezinamahloni, kanye nezitshalo namakhowe. Futhi uMnyango WezeMvelo kanye Nezinto Eziphilayo ZaseRussia Federation wakhipha umagazini wayo. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sihloko sinesithakazelo ezinyoni ze- Red Book yaseRussia.

Amaqanda egolide yizimpondo ezinkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni!

Ukhozi lwegolide, mhlawumbe, olulodwa lwezinyoni ezidume kakhulu ezidla inyama, elimelela umndeni wezinyoni ze-hawkish. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yizinkozi ezinkulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngeshwa, "badumile" hhayi kuphela ngokuthandwa kwabo, kodwa futhi nenombolo yabo encane ... I-Eagles e-Golden yizinyoni zezilwane zeBlack Book yaseRussia.

Muva nje, izinkozi zegolide zinyamalale ezindaweni eziningi zezwe lakithi, lapho zazihlala khona ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Izizathu zokwenza lokhu - ukubhujiswa okukhulu kwezinyoni ngabantu, ukuhlala kwamadolobha komhlaba ngenxa yezidingo ezihlukahlukene zezomnotho. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-World Conservation Union ayicabangi lezi zilwane njengezilwane ezisekupheleni kokuphela kokuphela.

"Flight of Hope". I-Sterkhi

Kwezinye izimo, izinyoni ze-Red Book yaseRussia yizilwane kuphela emhlabeni. Isibonelo, lokho kuyi-Cranes yaseSiberia, noma amagranti amhlophe. Zenzeka ezindaweni eziphansi ze-Ob, eNtshonalanga Siberia, eYakutia, kanye nasezingxenyeni zikaKolyma, Alazey no-Yana. Manje inombolo yabo ingabantu abangaba ngu-3000.

Ngeshwa, isibalo sama-cranes amhlophe aseNtshonalanga yaseSiberia sanciphisa abantu abangu-20, okuyiqiniso, esibeka ebhodini lokuqedwa okuphelele. Imizamo yokugcina izinombolo ze-Cranes yaseSiberia yenziwa ngawo-1970. Ngo-2006, izazi ze-ornithologists nezinye ososayensi zakha ama-trikes amahlanu anamuhla, ongathumela ama-Cranes aseSiberia endizeni ende.

Ama-motor-hang-gliders ayinhloko "abaholi" bokuqala bemfuyo, ngemuva kwalokhu okulandela imichilo emhlophe. Khona-ke lezi zinyoni zavela eMamal ziya e-Uzbekistan. Lapho bekwazi ukujoyina ama-cranes angcolile, aye nabo nabo ebusika.

Umzamo ofanayo wenziwa ngo-2012 futhi wabanjwa ngokubamba iqhaza komongameli waseRussia uVladimir Putin. Umhlambi, ophethe ama-Cranes ayisithupha, waphinde wancipha waba izihlobo zawo ezimpunga, kodwa abazange bamamukele ngomzuzwana wokugcina.

Izinyoni ZeBhuku Elibomvu LaseRussia. Ifilimu

Amafilimu angase abe yizinyoni zomhlaba ezihamba ngezinyawo nezihlala phansi. Ungazihlangabeza emahlathini aseRussia nasemasimini, ezintabeni nasezintabeni. Bakhetha ukuhlala esidlekeni ezindaweni ezilahliwe nezithulu. Ngeshwa, ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20, inani lezinkukhu eRussia lancipha kakhulu. Manje yizinyoni zeBlack Book of Russia. Mayelana nalokhu, kubo, izindawo ezingcwele kanye nezinqolobane zadalwa, lapho kukhona izinyathelo eziningi ezihlose ukuvikela lezi zinyoni zenziwa.

Ama-Cranes e-Ussuri: izinyoni ezinamazinyo

I-Red Book yaseRussia (ibhuku lesithombe linikezwe ngezansi) lihlanganisa nezinhlobo ezincane zezinyoni kuphela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi, isibonelo, ama-Ussuri cranes. Igama labo lesibili lingamaJapane, noma ama-cranes aseMancihuri.

Lawa angabameli abakhulu kunabo bonke phakathi kwama-cranes asekhona emhlabeni namuhla. Ikhaya labo yiMpumalanga Ekude. I-crane emhlophe isakazwa kabanzi ezindaweni ezivulekile ze-lowland yaseKhankan, ezigodini zemifula yasePhermorye, naseningizimu yeNdawo yaseKhabarovsk.

Ngokuphathelene nokuhlala okuhlala njalo kwezifunda ezikude zaseMpumalanga, ukugeleza kwamanzi omhlaba kanye nokulima umhlaba, izigubhu ezimhlophe ngokuvamile ziphenduka izinhlobo zezinhlanga. Ngeshwa, manje kuyinto engavamile kakhulu ukuyihlangabeza emvelweni, futhi ulwazi ezindaweni zokuhlala ezikhungweni zama-giants aseMpumalanga Ekude lidumaza.