Amahhashi: ama-parasites adla umuntu - inganekwane noma ngokoqobo?

Mhlawumbe, wonke umuntu angakhumbula izindaba ezishaqisayo kusukela ebuntwaneni, umlingisi oyinhloko owawuyi-horsehair. Ama-parasites angena esikhunjeni ngenkathi ebhukuda emfuleni noma echibini, awe negazi kunoma yiluphi uhlobo futhi angadliwa kalula ngaphakathi komuntu.

Imithetho ye-horsehair

Njengoba bethi, isitha sidinga ukwazi umuntu. Futhi uyini lesi silo? Ekhulwini le-XVII, abantu bakholelwa ukuthi livuselelwe izinwele zamanzi ezivela emgodini wehhashi. Ugogo wethu wamchaza ngokuthi isiphambano phakathi kwe-leech nesibungu. Omunye umuntu uyifanisa ngisho nenyoka encane engena-eyona, ephethe amazinyo ayo abukhali, afana ne-blade, egoqa enyameni. Akunjalo yini ukuthi izincazelo ezinjalo zingabangela ukuthuthumela okuthulile futhi kudambise ngokuphelele ukuzingelwa emanzini, lapho lezi zinkinga zihlala khona, ngisho naphakathi kwama-daredevils enengozi kakhulu? Emva kwakho konke, ukufa ngesinye isibungu akunakwenzeka ukwengeza udumo kanye nodumo.

Imininingwane Yangempela Ngezinwele

Futhi yini izinwele zehhashi ezibukeka sengathi ziyiqiniso? Akulona okwesabisa njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, nakuba lesi simbukiso asijabulisi kakhulu. Ngendlela, lesi silo sinalo igama lesayensi. I-Horsehair ayilutho nje kunezinwele (i-Gordius aquaticus L.), isilwane esidala kakhulu esingenayo imvelo esihamba phambili kwezinye izilwane. Futhi imbungu yokuphila kwayo ithathelwa abanikazi ababili. Ngaphandle, isilwane sibukeka ngempela njenge-horsehair eqinisiwe. Njengoba ububanzi buka-1 mm, bukwazi ukufinyelela ubude buka-1.5m. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile kunabantu ababalelwa ku-30-40 cm ubude. Abesilisa banombala obomvu noma obumnyama, abesifazane bayabomvu noma baphuzi.

Amachibi amancane nemifula emincane yizindawo zokuzithandela ezithandayo. Bahamba emanzini angajulile phakathi kwamatshe kanye nezitshalo noma basuke befaka amafindo ahlukene kakhulu. Kulolu msebenzi ozobona kakhulu i- horsehair. Ama-parasites abukeka ngokungathandeki ikakhulukazi lapho ephuma ngaphandle kwesidumbu sokuvuvukala kwesinambuzane sabanye abantu abangu-6-8, bexhuma.

Insikazi igcwele ngokugcwele ngamaqanda amancane kakhulu afaka ngaphansi kwezintambo ezide ezitshalweni zamanzi. Khona-ke izimpungushe ezinama-toothy million zifakwa ezinambuzane, lapho zingaphila khona unyaka. Izibungu ezinomshini nezinomile zezihlahla zasentwasahlobo kanye ne-podenok ziba yisisulu sokuhlaselwa kwamabhungane omhlabathi nezinye izibungu. Yilapho izinwele zehhashi zivela khona. Ama-parasites aqala ukukhula nokukhula, adle ama-juice omsingisi. Nakuba banomlomo, awuxhunyiwe kumgudu wamathumbu. I-beetle engapheli kahle ingena emzimbeni wamanzi, futhi kakade kukhona izibungu ezindala eziphuphuka ngaphakathi kwendwangu yayo futhi ziphuma ngenhloso eyodwa kuphela - ukwandisa. Futhi umjikelezo wokuphila uphindaphinda futhi.

Edolobheni laseMontpellier (eFrance), izifundo zokuphila komuntu ongenaso izinwele ziphethwe ngeziphetho ezithakazelisayo kakhulu. Usosayensi uDavid Biron wathola ukuthi imbungu iveza ama-molecule amaphrotheni, futhi afana nalawo obuchopho bezinambuzane. Lezi zindlela ezingamaprotheni zakhiwa zibe isakhiwo seprotheyini yesimiso sezinzwa, kanti ukuziphatha komkhuleko mantis kuyashintsha. Ngemuva kwalokhu "ukuhlunga ubuchopho" inambuzane eyimpofu igijimela ekufeni kwangempela echibini eliseduzane. Yiqiniso, yilokho okudingekayo iVolosatik. Isisulu esifalayo siyiyisa endaweni evamile.

Ingozi kubantu

Lokhu kuphila okuthakazelisayo kune-horsehair. Yini eyingozi lesi silwane esiyinqaba kumuntu? Uma ukusho masinyane - noma yini. Inwele ayifinyelele emzimbeni womuntu, ehlaba isikhumba bese egijima lapho ehamba khona. Lokhu kwenziwa yizibungu zezibungu nezinye izidalwa ezinengekayo. Ngisho noma kwenzeka ngokungaqondakali okungaqondakali ukuthi ungaboni izimpethu bese ugwinya izinwele zehhashi, ama-parasites ngeke asinde endleleni yokugaya. Amazwi kagogo ka-grand monster ahlala echibini futhi adla umuntu ngaphakathi angumqambi nje.