U-Agata Kristi. Biography yomlobi futhi abesifazane

Ingabe uyazi ukuthi hlobo luni izincwadi ezinyatheliswa kakhulu emhlabeni? Endaweni yokuqala - iBhayibheli, kwesibili - imisebenzi okungenakufa kaShakespeare. Kodwa eyesithathu - imisebenzi ephathelene le "uhlobo ukukhanya", okubizwa ngokuthi izincwadi bezijabulisa uhlobo kuhlanganiswe nomlobi. Endaweni ingeyesithathu emhlabeni e imvamisa ncwadi azinakuba abaseshi ka Agatha Christie. Weza amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4 nemisebenzi yakhe ngezilimi ezingaphezu kuka-100. Ngakho ubani owayiloba abadumile Agata Kristi?

Biography ngezinye izikhathi ke kusikhumbuza amanoveli lwembhali. Kuyinto uthando, ukukhashelwa futhi ukunyamalala ongaqondakali ngempela enesiphetho esijabulisayo.

Isibongo sasekhaya yomlobi esizayo - Miller. Wazalelwa Septhemba 15, 1890 edolobheni elincane Torquay.

Phakathi kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, wasebenza njengoba umhlengikazi esibhedlela samasosha bese njengoba usokhemisi e ekhemisi. Ulwazi emkhakheni amakhemikhali, ikakhulukazi ubuthi, Agatha ewusizo emsebenzini wakhe. 83 okubulala, owachaza lesi sifo ngo the umphenyi kwadingeka ngobuthi.

Ngo-1914, ngesikhathi uthando elikhulu mutual Agatha abasha Miller wayeshadile esikhulwini sombutho, ogama lakhe lalingu-Archibald Christie. Ngokushesha wabuya futhi esephethe uyodumisa lelo gama.

Eyokuqala umphenyi inoveli waphuma ngo-1920. Lalibizwa ngokuthi "The Affair Engaqondakali at Izitayela." Umbhali yaqokwa ongaziwa Agata Kristi. Biography wakhe njengoba umlobi owaqala ngaleso sikhathi.

1926 kwaba nzima kakhulu Agatha. amagalelo ababili esindayo kwadingeka ukuba ihambe kule nkathi: kokufa kukanina ukungathembeki umyeni wakhe. Ngomnyaka weshumi nambili ka-umshado Archibald wabuza umkakhe isehlukaniso ngenxa yokuthi lowo wayebhekane omunye wesifazane ngokumkhanuka. Phakathi kwabo kwakukhona ingxabano, ngemva kwalokho yanyamalala kusukela ekhaya Agata Kristi. Biography of the umlobi uthi inkolo ngaphakathi 11 izinsuku ukuphi zayo ayikaziwa. Futhi kuphela emva sikhathi watholakala ehhotela elincane, lapho kubhaliswe ngaphansi kwegama senkosikazi umyeni wakhe. Nokho, wayengenakukwazi ngempela sichaze nendlela yokuzigwema ukuze hit, odokotela okubangela kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe wakhe - ukulahlekelwa amandla okukhumbula. Kwenzekani ngempela akulona eyaziwa, kodwa kukhona kokuqagela ukuthi icala ngalokho kwezokwelapha ibizwa ngokuthi "isimo Fugue" - isifo esibangelwa ukuphazamiseka okuthile kakhulu engqondweni.

Eminyakeni emibili ngemva kwalesi sehlakalo umkakhe Christie abahlukanisile.

Nokho, isiphetho wayenomusa lady IsiZulu ngegama Agata Kristi. Biography emfushane uthi kakade 1930 umbhali ngajwayelana isazi semivubukulo, ayehlala nabo emshadweni ojabulisayo ngoba konke ukuphila (iminyaka engu-46). Igama lakhe kwakungu-Maks Mallouen, kanti yena ungumuntu wabantu ezingaphansi kuka nomkakhe asebeneminyaka engu-15.

U-Agata Kristi, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako maphakathi ukunaka kwethu, kuthe waphila iminyaka engamashumi 86. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi wabhala amanoveli 60, umphenyi izindaba kanye 6 - ngokwengqondo. Lesi sakamuva engunyaza ngaphansi mbumbulu Meri Uestmakott Westmacott noma. Khanyisa wabona amaqoqo 19 ezifaka ikakhulukazi izindaba. Futhi yacala kudlala 16 yeshashalazi eLondon. Omunye wabo wathi: "Mousetrap" kwaba irekhodi ngendlela adlale kakhulu. Ingane Intandokazi lalibhalwe "Eziyishumi amaNdiya Ezincane" inoveli.

On imisebenzi umbhali wathwebula movie amaningi, kuhlanganise ogawuthola, lapho izilaleli amehlo ebuka kwenziwa ukuphenya okwenziwa izinhlamvu abawuthandayo - Hercule Poirot no Miss Marple.

isithakazelo Omkhulu phakathi abafundi incwadi kukhona umbhali hhayi kuphela odumile, kodwa futhi izindaba ngaye. Lezi zincwadi ziphakathi kokulandisa okuvelele zitholakala ngezilimi ezahlukene. Kukhona Biography of Agatha Christie e kumbhali Russian Tsimbaevoy EN ngokuthi "U-Agata Kristi", eyakhululwa ngo ukuphrinta ngo-2013.