Mycoses isikhumba: ngemithi kanye amakhambi abantu, izimpawu

izifo fungal - into lalivamile emphakathini wanamuhla. Ngokwezibalo, u-40% bonke izilonda dermatological kubangelwa izifo mycotic. Ngenxa yalokho yokungenwa yizifo ngokucindezela umuntu ukhunta eseqala ukuzwa silume. Zibe maholoholo indawo sore, embozwe izindawo. Uma kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini isikhumba fungal izifo, ekwelapheni isiguli kubalulekile. Kungenjalo ukudakwa singenzeka.

engcupheni

Ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu ezinhlamvu fungal imvelo ukuthola lesi sifo kungaba cishe wonke umuntu. Abantu ne omzimba ebuthaka, futhi labo abazishaya indiva izindinganiso zenhlanzeko, ngokuvamile kakhulu kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini izifo fungal kwesikhumba. Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo ngokuvamile zidinga izingane. Phela, bayalithanda sisondelene izilwane.

Itheleleke nge ohlasela kungaba:

• sisondelene ogulayo has;
• uxhumane ne izilwane utheleleke nge sifo;
• usebenzisa izicathulo yomunye futhi siqu inhlanzeko izinto (amathawula, izipanji);
• ukusebenzisa amathuluzi manicure ezingenziwanga inzalo;
• vakashela zokugeza zomphakathi namadamu okubhukuda.

Ukutheleleka isifo singangena avame:

• abantu abadala;
• Umuntu ohlushwa ukujuluka ngokweqile e izintende kanye ematheni;
• abantu abanalo micro-ezibuhlungu (imihuzuko, ezincane ukusikeka) ezandleni nasezinyaweni.

izinhlobo zokugula

Esigabeni lesi sifo endaweni yokubhujiswa. Ngakho, kukhona izifo fungal:

• Umlenze isikhumba (stop);
• ekhanda;
• izandla;
• isikhumba umzimba;
• izinzipho;
• isikhumba ebusweni.

Ezigabeni zokuqala zesifo has cishe akukho izimpawu. Ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ngokushesha ukukhomba isikhumba fungal izifo. Ukwelashwa ungenelwe kusaqalwa, kuphumelela kakhulu ngaphezulu.

Kule ndaba, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuhlola isikhumba, ngakho miss noma yiziphi izinguquko eyabonisa ukutheleleka. Futhi izimpawu asolisayo kufanele njalo kudokotela. Ukubaluleka lezi zinyathelo wabizela yilo mthetho kunalokho owaziwa - yisiphi isifo kuyinto zelapheka ezinsukwini zakuqala.

izimpawu

Yeka ukuthi luhlobo luni izimpawu kungase kubonise ngokwakho isikhumba mycosis? Izimpawu, ukwelapha isifo is best okuxoxwe nodokotela wakho. Lokhu ngeke ngokushesha nje sibone inkinga, kodwa ukuxazulula kahle.

Ngakho, lapho usaqala zesikhumba nezifo fungal, ekwelapheni lapho kufanele ungenelwe ngokushesha manifest izibonakaliso ezinje:

• ububomvu we integument;
• ukuvuvukala;
• isikhumba esomile;
• ngokuhlaziya nonyawo;
• puffiness.

Uma uphelelwa isifo bangase balwisane izimpawu ezifana:

• ebhidlikayo izinzipho;
• Ushisa isikhumba ngenkathi usebenzisa izicathulo nezimpahla zokugqoka Friend;
• kukhona isikhumba ukucasuka ;
• kukhona ukulunywa ziphikelele ethintekile ukhunta ndawo.

Uma uhlangabezana izimpawu zokuqala zesifo kumele kuqale imithi yokwelashwa ngokushesha. Ngemva kwalokho, ngokungabi bikho kokwelashwa, ukutheleleka fungal uyakwazi ukusakaza emzimbeni. Ngenxa yalokho, kuzoba izindawo ezintsha ethintekile.

Lapho igciwane, ekhanda ukhunta elandelayo zimpawu:

1. Ukubukeka izinwele liwohloka.
2. Dandruff livela.
3. Izinwele iba ziyaqothuka futhi omile, aqala ukuwela.
4. sezinwele itches, blushes. Kungase kubonakale pink nezinduna ngokuziphatha nginesikali lemicu empunga elinamathela othini.
5. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona izilonda.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izinguquko isakhiwo kanye nekhwalithi izinwele kanye ekhanda singenzeka ngenxa yokucindezeleka noma ngemva isicelo imikhiqizo lungafanelekile inhlanzeko. Uma ungazange ushintshe imoto bese akazange banokuhlangenwe nakho okuningi, ukuthi ukuvela ngasikhathi sinye lezi zimpawu kufanele afune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Izimpawu ezilandelayo ezengeziwe kungenzeka uma ukutheleleka ukhunta:

• isiyezi;
• ubuthakathaka isimo ekuseni;
• lapho egqoke izicathulo umuzwa kahle,
• Kwathi lapho egeza isikhumba azizwa evutha.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi lezi zimpawu kumele ngokushesha uthintane wesikhumba. Phawula indlela isithombe sikhombisa mycosis kwesikhumba. Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo kufanele ukuqala ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Phela, uyakwazi ngokushesha hit ezindaweni ezintsha. Ngezigaba eziphambili lesi sifo kunzima ngempela ukwelapha.

izindlela ukuxilongwa

Usuvele ukubonakala endaweni ethintekile kanye ngesisekelo ngezikhalo udokotela lesiguli basole tinea corporis. Ukwelapha luzohlelelwa emva inhlolovo. Odokotela ehilelekile ekwelapheni izilonda fungal - ke mycologists dermatologists.

Isiguli Kunconywa:

1. Laboratory izifundo izinhlayiya yesikhumba, nail noma izinwele. Amasampula izinto zahlolwa ngesikhathi microscope hlanganisa them reagents.
2. Futhi kusetshenziswa indlela isiko sokuhlaziya. It ikuvumela ukuba ukunquma uhlobo ejenti causative. Ucwaningo e medium esekhulile ukhunta. Ngakho, mycologists, odokotela ukuthi yimaphi ama-izinhlobonhlobo usindwa nesineke.

Ngesisekelo izinyathelo ezinqunyiwe ukwelashwa.

Imithi

izenzo zokwelapha abazenzi uma ngayinye. Akukho sikimu olulodwa, okuvumela ukwelapha tinea corporis. Ukwelashwa Odokotela akhethiwe esekelwe ukuhlaziywa etholwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela lapho imithi ukucabangela izinto eziningi.

Izindlela zokwelapha ngaphandle ebekwe lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• isikhathi lesi sifo;
• uhlobo ukhunta;
• usayizi Izilonda;
• ukuthi isiguli uhlushwa iyiphi noma ezinezifo ezingamahlalakhona;
• ezingeni bangangenwa yilesi sifo;
• komzimba nemithi ethile;
• yobudala lesiguli;
• izici bokuphila i umzimba.

Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa yokwelapha elihlangene. It ikuvumela ukubhekana ngempumelelo nge izilonda ebanzi. Phakathi imithi umzimba aqoqana izithako ezisebenzayo. Bangenela egazini abazenzi kuya isikhumba, izinzipho, nezinwele.

ukwelashwa ukhunta

Ukwelashwa iqala uchungechunge izinqubo wokulungiselela futhi izifo. Ahlanganisa ukuhlanzwa isinyathelo site, ukususwa edema kanye nokususwa Uthwale Horny.

Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, sebenzisa:

1. Fitizela ngovaselina, salicylic futhi acidosis acid. Ibhandishi lisetshenziswa indawo elinegciwane ngezinsuku 2. I engenhla ungqimba saphenduka isuswe kalula.
2. Salicylic Vaseline. Uma kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini nge umlenze ukugula kwesikhumba fungal, impatho uzodinga isikhathi eside. Phela, lapha ihlanganisa anolaka ngaphezulu. Gcoba ngaphakathi 1 iviki imifantu futhi isikhumba olunzima. Ngemva kwalezi izinqubo imilenze kufanele kwehlisa ngendlela okugeza soda. Isendlalelo eqina siqedwa.
3. Imithi kanye corticosteroids, sulfuric futhi Tar yokugcoba uvumele ukususa ukuvuvukala.
4. Kusho "Ureaplast" lisetshenziswa ukuqedela nail uyaxebuka.

Ngemva ukulungiselela prophylactic inikezwa inkambo main zokwelapha. Ngokuhamba yokwelapha usebenzisa ekhethekile yokugcoba anti-fungal kanye okhilimu. Ububanzi kwemithi enjalo inkulu. Kodwa ngokukhetha indlela esifaneleka kunazo zonke, kufanele acabangele indlela ukhunta, ubukhulu isifo nezinga isikhumba. Yingakho it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuzijayeza zokuzelapha. Ukuphathisa impilo yakho kuchwepheshe. Kulokhu, ungaqiniseka ukuthi uzobe babelwe ilungelo, uphethwe - ukwelashwa isikhumba mycosis.

Amalungiselelo (ejenti zangaphandle), avamise kufakwe yokwelapha eziyisikhunta:

• "Nizoral";
• "Ukhilimu Lamisil";
• "Fetimin";
• "Nitrofungin";
• "Clotrimazole";
• "Ketoconazole";
• "Exoderil".

Njengoba ezengeziwe izinyathelo wesikhumba angabeka ukusetshenziswa izimpushana futhi lacquer antifungal. Phakathi ekwelapheni isikhumba onegciwane kufanele iphathwe zindlela: "Yod", "isixazululo Lugol sika", "Vokadin". Siza ekulweni mycosis okugeza ne ukwengeza ammonia, ithusi sulphate futhi "chloramine".

Ngezinye izikhathi isiguli kungenzeka adinga abalulekile (uma wamshaya izingqimba ezijulile isikhumba mycosis) ukwelashwa. Amalungiselelo ezimweni ezinjalo isetshenziselwa nokuphathwa kweBhange ngaphakathi.

Ukuze zokwelapha letindzala zivame kakhulu asetshenziswa imithi:

• "Orungal"
• "I-fluconazole"
• "Terbinafine".

ukwelashwa ukhunta - hhayi inqubo okusheshayo. Inkambo yokwelashwa Uthatha inyanga eyodwa ukuba ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Yokutakula ubhekwa imali ebhange ephelele amaseli fungal emzimbeni ukubuyisela isikhumba.

Kuyadingeka ukuba zibulale izinto mbeni izicubu abathintekayo. Izinqubo ezinjalo ayohlanganisa: izicathulo, izingubo, ifenisha.

Izici ukwelashwa sezinwele

Kuye ngalo esigabeni yashayiswa ukhunta, ukwelashwa ingase ihluke kancane. Uma kutholakale ukuthi une-ukutheleleka fungal we ekhanda, yokwelapha ihilela ukusebenzisa imithi yokugeza izinwele ekhethekile.

Ngempumelelo ngokumelene isikhunta izihlanzi esinjalo izinwele:

• "Nizoral";
• "Keto Plus";
• "Mikozoral";
• "Sebozol".

Ukuze ekwelapheni ukutheleleka fungal we ekhanda, odokotela linqume izimali bangaphandle zangaphakathi:

1. amalungiselelo ngezihloko: "Termikon" yokugcoba "Terbizil". Ziyakwazi mncane endaweni ukutheleleka. Kunconywa ukuba afune usizo kwezimali ezivela izikhathi amabili ngosuku. Ngemuva kwesicelo yamafutha okugcoba ukuthi triturated kalula. Inkambo ukusetshenziswa yokugcoba - kusukela emasontweni amabili kuya ngenyanga.
2. Amalungiselelo ukusetshenziswa yangaphakathi: imithi "Griseofulvin". Imithi kuthathwe ngezikhathi zokudla, 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku. Ukuze ukumuncwa kangcono zomuthi babambeke isipuni samafutha zemifino. yokwemukelwa izinga - kufika ezinyangeni ezimbili.

Ukwelashwa nail mycosis

Onychomycosis - Omunye lwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu izifo fungal. Sikhuluma kokunqotshwa izipikili.

Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zesifo ngokushesha kufanele uthintane wesikhumba. Ukwelapha ngaphambili iqala, kuba lula uzoba. Uma ungenalo ukubhekana onychomycosis, ke engaveza komzimba sibe sibi ezinezifo ezingamahlalakhona, ukunciphisa imisebenzi okuvikela umzimba.

Udokotela Wesikhumba edilini lomshado uhlola nail ethintekile. Udokotela inquma ukujiya kanye nesakhiwo kuthatha nail scrapings ngoba izifundo laboratory. Ngokusekelwe cwaningo ezenziwe futhi udokotela wokuhlola usungula isifo. Ichaza uhlobo ukhunta futhi esabela ukuphathwa ngempumelelo kakhulu.

Uma isiguli sekutholakele ukuthi sine- ngendlela efanele usaqala zesikhumba mycosis, sula, kwelashwa isicelo amalungiselelo nezokusigcoba. izidakamizwa Iyatholakala enjalo (antimycotics) ngesimo isixazululo, ukhilimu noma amafutha. Sebenzisa ke kabili ngosuku kuya ipuleti ethintekile kanye nail embhedeni.

Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ukuqhuba izinqubo ezikhethekile zokuvimbela futhi yokuhlanza ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lezi imithi:

1. Kwemukelwa okugeza unyawo noma isandla nge baking soda nensipho. 1 isipuni baking soda no-50 g insipho ziyoncibilika amanzi ashisayo, batheleka indishi. Emikhawulweni elicwiliswe isixazululo imizuzu engu-15. Lezi emathileyi asetshenziswa uma kwatholakala ukuthi nginesifo mycosis kwesikhumba yezandla. Ukwelashwa nge isixazululo soda-insipho ngempumelelo kususa engenhla ungqimba cornified.
2. Emva kokuthatha okugeza ukwelapha nail amathuluzi nail izingqimba. Kubalulekile ilimaze ezinye izingxenye. Odokotela batusa ukuba usebenzise izesekeli efanayo yezipikili manicure enempilo futhi onesifo.

izidakamizwa nezokusigcoba esetshenziswa lapho besanda kuqala lesi sifo:

• "Canison";
• "Clotrimazole";
• "Exoderil";
• "Nizoral";
• "Lamisil".

Enye izidakamizwa ukusetshenziswa wendawo - "Mikospor" - ithengiswe nge usimende amanzi. Esebenzisa indlela dispenser lisetshenzisiwe nail elinegciwane. Bese ukuvala patch usuku. Ngemva izenzakalo ezinjalo wenze insipho-soda obhavu kanye ukususa abathintekayo ifayela nail manicure nail izinhlayiya. Isigaba sokugcina - bezihlikihla imithi embhedeni nail.

ukwelashwa Ithemu nanoma yimuphi izidakamizwa uyaqhubeka njengoba nje regrowing ipuleti entsha enempilo.

Futhi, i-action wendawo ekhiqizwa varnishes ekhethekile:

1. "Lotseril". Badinga ukumboza izinzipho kanye noma kabili ngesonto. Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa - kuze kube unyaka.
2. "Batrafen". I ukuvenisha esetshenziswa ngenyanga yokuqala ukwelashwa ngosuku. Ngenyanga ezayo - kabili ngesonto. Khona-ke 1 isikhathi izinsuku eziyi-7. Ukwelashwa is kwaqhubeka waze welulama.

lacquers Antifungal ingasetshenziswa ukuzimonyonga njalo.

Amalungiselelo ukusetshenziswa yangaphakathi

Uma esigabeni sokuqala ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo uphuthelwe, imithi nezokusigcoba ayinamandla.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, linqume izidakamizwa antifungal sokusebenza jikelele (uhlelo):

• "Lamisil" "Fungoterbin", "Onihon", "Ekzifin", "Terbizil";
• "Orungal", "Rumikoz", "Irunine";
• "Diflucan", "Flucostat", "mikomaks", "Mikos", "Forkan";
• "Nizoral", "Mikozoral".

Uma usebenzisa lezi imithi kumele ayejwayele Izimo. Eminye imithi ngeke kuthathwe lactating futhi abesifazane abakhulelwe, abantu isifo sezinso futhi isibindi.

ngokukhethekile kufanele kube isikhumba mycosis ezinganeni. ukuphathwa isifo akufanele kwenziwe ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela. Iningi izidakamizwa senzelwe abadala yokwelapha. Abakwazi ingasetshenziswa izingane.

enifeza magciwane

Lena imfuneko uma bekubona isikhumba mycosis. Ukwelashwa ekhaya kumele kuqale nge magciwane. Ukuze ukuthenga isixazululo magciwane kungaba kule ekhemisi, ngesiphakamiso udokotela ukuba khona.

Okokuqala magciwane kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa. Isixazululo welashelwa izicathulo, amagilavu, amasokisi. Phakathi ukwelashwa kufanele disinfected kanye ngenyanga.

Inqubo isixazululo ukucutshungulwa decontamination:

1. Ukotini Sula ingaphakathi magciwane we izicathulo.
2. Beka tampons nge nekhambi amagilavu, amasokisi amade futhi amasokisi.
3. Susa izicathulo nezimpahla zokugqoka esikhwameni ngepulasitiki. Shiya ngobusuku obubodwa.
4. Sula izifundo ngayo.
5. Pholisa izingubo nezicathulo izinsuku 3.

mycosis kwesikhumba: ekwelapheni amakhambi abantu

Kusukela ukhunta zingalawulwa kusetshenziswa imithi yolunye uhlobo. Kodwa khumbula, qiniseka qondanisa ekwelapheni zokupheka athandwayo nodokotela wakho.

Ngempumelelo lezo zimali:

1. ugologo Pine. 250 g izinaliti futhi Izigaxa efakwa embizeni, uthele utshwala. Umthamo shaqa futhi bagcizelele endaweni emnyama amasonto amabili. Khona-ke ukumnika ezinzima kanye nokugcina in esiqandisini. Gcoba izingxenye itheleleke kwesikhumba nezinzipho izikhathi 2 ngosuku.
2. Uviniga okugeza. Chaza 1 litre amanzi uviniga. Bamba endaweni elinegciwane isikhumba kule isixazululo imizuzu engu-20. Khona-ke gcoba utshwala isikhumba camphor.
3. Wamafutha egg, uviniga namafutha. Raw inkukhu neqanda (nje-in-igobolondo), ukubeka epanini. Thela uviniga (100 ml). Engeza 200 lamafutha. Ngemva kwesonto, iqanda ancibilikisa. Namafutha okuholela ezigcotshwe zibe maholoholo nezimagqabhagqabha zesikhumba.
4. Ukuze ekwelapheni mycosis izindawo onoboya zisebenzisa okulandelayo Folk iresiphi. Hlanganisa garlic, kalamula amafutha omnqumo (yezingxenye zithathwa ngezabelo alinganayo). Isixazululo wafakwa isetshenziswa onegciwane ingxenye. Bamba ingxube ngesikhathi ikhanda ihora egqoke Cellophane cap. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-60, ugeze izinwele zakho nge imoto. Hashaza isixazululo acetic (2 tbsp. L. Uviniga ukuba 1 litre amanzi).

mycosis kwesikhumba - ngempela ukugula edabukisayo. Nokho, uma kwenziwa ukwelashwa okufanelekile nesasifike ngesikhathi, iyelapheka ngokuphelele.