Owathi: "Bheka Paris Sife" - umusho wonke?

Ekhuluma Paris, futhi ungathanda uwuchaze ibinzana edumile kusukela movie "Forrest Gump", "Paris - lena ibhokisi enkulu ushokoledi, ngamunye okuyinto kumangaza futhi akuqinisekile, awazi ukuthi yini ngaphakathi ukugxusha. Kungenzeka stringy, nabagulayo-okunoshukela, noma okuphambene nalokho, nge ngomunyu ezisawolintshi - akunandaba. Into esemqoka - musa ayeke, qhubeka ngokusebenzisa engapheli cobblestone ezitaladini eduze boutiques amancane, Bistro uyisidala, izingadi coquettish, ngoba udinga ukuthola ngaphambi ... ukubona Paris afe 'Ubani wathi la mazwi ajwayelekile kubo bonke? Kuleli hhayi kuphela ezokhuluma.

indaba

Owathi "Bheka Paris afe '? Ngaphambi kokuba siphendule lo mbuzo sizinake, ake sibheke umlando. Futhi sizobe baye akukho lapho umuntu, kodwa ngendlela esidlule kakhulu - eRoma yasendulo. Yebo, eRoma, kungezona zonke izinkolo eziholela, nabo bonke ngoba kukhona futhi kwakungekho zwi: "Bhekani eRoma afe 'Kodwa kungafanele siyithathe kalula konke ngokoqobo, akakho owake uya zingagcwaliseki ngemva kokuvakashela eRoma. Kunalokho - lokhu kuphazanyiswa kakhulu ukuthi akusilo amamaki aphakeme we Lomuzi Waphakade nasemagqumeni eziyisikhombisa, ukuqashelwa ukuthi ubuhle futhi umoya ngeke siyithole lutho kuleli zwe ofayo.

Akunjalo elula

Ngemva kwalokho, yindlela ethandwayo wayeshiye ugu abahlala lwendabuko futhi waqhubekela phambili - eNaples. Futhi manje emigwaqweni yalo muzi emangalisayo oseningizimu lapha nalaphaya kuthiwe: «Videre Napoli et Mori». I kuhunyushwa igama negama kula isikhashana yakhishwa ngoba kunezindlela ezimbili kungokwakhe. Okokuqala, esizithanda: "Bheka Naples afe 'Eyesibili, zinamathele kakhulu:" Bheka Naples futhi Mori! "- konke nencazelo ongokomfanekiso:" Buka konke "Kungani kukhona Sasiyingcolisa enjalo? Iqiniso ukuthi mori izwi kungahunyushwa ngezindlela ezimbili. ELatin, kusho igama edolobhaneni Mori, okuyinto etholakala eduze Naples, futhi igama eliyisenzo elithi "afe".

Indaba akugcini lapho - esikhanya kakhulu, ekhululekile futhi ngokumangalisayo ithuba olunembile: "Bheka ... ufe!" Ayikho ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabili eminyaka edlule, amaNtaliyane namanje udale isiqubulo elikhulu: «Vedi Napoli e poi muori», - okusho: "Bheka Naples, ufe! "futhi manje, ngaphandle" akathi nsi ". Lapho ebhalela okokuqala butholakala 1787 ephephabhukwini European luhamba lizwe Ioganna gote. Nokho, konke ageleza, konke eshintsha, kanye idolobha elingasolwandle labantu ilahlekelwe enkazimulweni yayo yangaphambili. She - intombi ezinomoya, waya beyofuna izinhlamvu ezintsha - Paris ...

1931

Awu, manje silapha capital amahle isiFulentshi, futhi ngenxa yalokho on the esengozini umbuzo, owathi "Bheka Paris futhi sife."

Esikhathini 30s kwekhulu elidlule emzini osebeni the Seine ayephila futhi wayesebenzela indoda ke ayaziwa osemusha okuthiwa u-Ilya Ehrenburg. Wayengumuntu nje isifiki kusuka Kiev, wayevela emkhayeni wamaJuda, kodwa ngempela "Khreschatytska waseParis labangela ukuqala komkhakha 'njengoba ayekubiza kanjalo Yevgeny Yevtushenko, ngoba wayengumuntu ngempela uthando nale idolobha emangalisayo. Ngisho naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wanquma ukuphindela ezweni lakubo, iSoviet Union, khona umsekeli oshisekayo ukunqoba zokubusa ngesimiso sokusebenzela uhulumeni emhlabeni futhi Iwumsekeli engakhathali kombuso wamaSoviet waqhubeka zibabaza Paris futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe wabuya. Ubufakazi lokhu encwadini yakhe ethi "Paris wami", eyanyatheliswa ngo-1931.

incwadi

Siyaqhubeka ukhulume owathi: "Bheka Paris Sife" Kuyinto kule ncwadi, okokuqala ihlangabezana inzuzo, okuyinto kamuva iba kabani wesiko, ikakhulukazi phakathi abantu baseSoviet. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa uzibuthe ezithile, ubuhle eyingqayizivele le nkulumo, kodwa futhi hhayi kuphela ekhona ngaleso sikhathi "yensimbi kwesihenqo" olukhawula travel izakhamuzi zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa phesheya. isithelo esenqatshelwe is ukuba amnandi kakhulu ezaziwayo.

Kodwa emuva le ncwadi Ili Erenburga - okunguye owaqala wathi: "Bheka Paris, ufe!" Uma sicabanga izincwadi eziningi enikelwe inhlokodolobha French - edolobheni izimbongi futhi abadwebi, izikhotha futhi gourmet cuisine. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, babemkholwa futhi ebatshazwa kakhulu, futhi ngakolunye - kwenyanya ubumpofu kanye ukungcola omakhelwane sakhe esiyiphutha. Kodwa into eyinhloko kuhluke ngokuphelele: wonke, nabalandeli kanye ababeshisekela, wamshaya usayizi wakhe omkhulu futhi kwamanje okuhlale kuphuthuma kwenza ukuphila. Kodwa nokho Paris awubanga alinganayo, wathi futhi ebhaliwe ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Yona futhi le ncwadi iwine emhlabeni Ili Erenburga "Paris wami"?

isiphetho

Wabhala futhi wenza izithombe impilo yezakhamuzi abavamile, sendlela bezalwa, funda, uthando, umsebenzi, uphumule. Empeleni, ukuphila kwabo akahlukile yizigidi zezigidigidi izimpilo okufanayo, ngaphandle ukuthi isenzo play onesihloko esithi "indlela yokuphila" luqhubeka ngokumelene okwenza the Seine, Montmartre, Paris, emazombezombe ezitaladini. Futhi konke lokhu njalo isuswe ngu oyedwa - umbhali umsebenzi kanye nalabo isigwebo wathi: "Bheka Paris Sife" Umphumela kwaba nengxenye izithombe lamawaka. kufakwe Iningi encwadini - isithombe albhamu langempela. Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi inhlolovo wokuqala lwenziwe ngekhamera efihliwe - ikhamera nohlangothi kusitholi sokubonwayo. Kwakuwusuku umqondo Ili Erenburga ebesidinga ngaphezu kwakho konke ukukhombisa ohlangothini womuntu yenhloko-dolobha - essence yayo, akusona izigodlo kanye Eiffel Tower kubangela isimo esiyingqayizivele, aura we dolobha nezakhamuzi zayo. Ngakho, u-Ilya Ehrenburg - umhumushi, imbongi, umbhali, intatheli, umthwebuli wezithombe, futhi omunye owathi "! Bheka Paris Sife", umsebenzi wakhe esiyingqayizivele wasibizela kuphela zibabaza dolobha isiFulentshi, futhi ife ukuze siphile futhi engachazeki ngothando futhi ubuhle layo eliyingqayizivele, futhi izwe.