Izimpawu zaseRussia: ibhere. Kungani ibhere lifanekisela iRussia? Izimpawu zaseRussia - isithombe

Izimpawu zombuso yikhadi elivakashelayo lezwe ngalinye, enikeza umbono wezimiso zombuso, izinto eziza kuqala nezinqubomgomo. Izimpawu ezintathu eziyinhloko zesimboli ingubo yezingalo, ingoma nefulege. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazwe amaningi anezibonakaliso zesilwane, inyoni noma isitshalo. Yiziphi izimpawu zaseRussia manje? Bavuka kanjani futhi basho ukuthini?

Maka umkhosi

Manje akunakwenzeka ukucabanga izwe elingenalo ifulegi. Noma kunjalo, kwakungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. ERussia, ifulege lokuqala lalivele kuphela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XVII, lapho umkhumbi wokuqala wezempi waseRussia, i-Eagle, uhamba ngomkhumbi waya olwandle. Ukulingisa amandla anamandla omkhumbi, okwakukhona isikhathi eside ukuhamba ngesikebhe ngaphansi kwamafulegi kahulumeni, uTar Alexei Mikhailovich wayala futhi emkhunjini waseRussia ukuba akhuphule indwangu. Ngokwababhali-mlando abathile, ifulegi lokuqala laseRussia lalibomvu-obomvu obomvu, elifana nelomanje, kuphela nge-eagle ekhanda elinamakhanda amabili. Kamuva kwaphakanyiswa ukuba kufakwe esikhundleni samaqembu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu nge-black and yellow noma i-orange. Kodwa isiphakamiso sinqatshiwe, ngoba imibala yefulegi ibonise izimpawu eziyingqayizivele zaseRussia. Ezithombeni kwakubonakala sengathi - iqhwa elimhlophe elihlanganisa iningi lamaRussia ebusika, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu - imibala yezingubo zabahlali baseRashiya nabesifazane ngesikhathi seholide. Lolu hlobo lwefulegi lukhanseliwe kuphela ngo-1918, futhi ngo-1993 lwaphinde lwabuyiselwa yisinqumo se-Yeltsin. Manje umbala wayo omhlophe kusho ukuthula nenkululeko, okwesibhakabhaka kuzinzile, futhi obomvu yiyizizwe, amandla kahulumeni kanye negazi elalelwe izwe.

Ingubo yezikhali

Ngaphandle kwefulegi, ezinye izimpawu zaseRussia zibaluleke kakhulu. Isithombe sejazi lezingalo, esamukeleka ngo-2000, sibonisa ukhozi olunezinhlangothi ezimbili zegolide elinamaphiko aqondile nemiqhele emithathu enebhebhoni. Ezinhlakeni zakhe unenkosi namandla, esifubeni sakhe kukhona ingubo yezikhali zaseMoscow. Ukhozi luboniswa ngemuva kwesihlangu esibomvu saseFrance. Lesi sithombe singacatshangwa ngendlela yokuthi iRussia ihlonishwa yiZiqu-zintathu Ezingcwele. Umbuso waseRussia awusongeli noma ubani futhi uyakhathalela kuphela ukungahambi kahle kwamazwe awo. Zonke izinhloso zaseRussia zihlanzekile futhi ziqondiswa ngokumelene nobubi bendawo yonke. Izwe lilalela umthetho futhi lilandele ubulungiswa. Isigqoko sezandla zanamuhla sakhiwe ngesisekelo sesikhathi esidala, sanikelwa ku-Tsar Ivan III Vasilievich Pope ngo-1452. Lesi sipho sagcwaliseka emshadweni weTars waseRussia eya kumkhosana waseByzantine uSophia. Khona-ke uphawu lwafanekisela ukuzimela. Amakhanda amabili e-ukhozi asho amandla phezu kwempumalanga nasentshonalanga yombuso, futhi imiqhele yayibhekwa njengamandla amabili.

I-Anthem

Ezinye izazi zezezizwe zangaphandle, ezihlobene kabi neRussia, zikholelwa ukuthi yibhere kuphela elifanekisela izwe lethu. Kodwa esinye sezibonakaliso zethu eziyinhloko yiyoma kazwelonke - kuzwakala ngokuziqhenya ngemikhosi esemthethweni, ngesikhathi kunikezwa abagijimi bethu ku-Olympiads nakwezinye izimo eziningi. Umbhalo wakhe nomculo walotshwe ngesisekelo se-Soviet Union. Ingoma yokuqala yokuqala yaseRussia yabonakala kude nango-1816. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, yonke imikhosi yayiqhutshwa ngaphansi kwezingoma zesonto. Umbhalo we-hymn wokuqala kwakuyisinkondlo esithi "Umthandazo WaseRussia", owabhalwa nguVasily Zhukovsky. Kamuva, u-Alexei Lvov wabhala ingoma yesibili, eyaziwa ngokuthi "uNkulunkulu Save the Tsar". Ku-1917 uhulumeni wesikhashana washintsha esikhundleni sakhe ngokuthi "Marseillaise" yesiFulentshi. Abahlaziyi bahlabelela izingoma zabo "Internationale". Kamuva umbhalo wawushintsha kabili. Ingoma yanamuhla yaseRussia yamukelwa ngumongameli ezinsukwini zokugcina zika-2000 futhi yavunywa ngeholidi lonyaka omusha.

Bear - uphawu lwamandla nesibindi

Ingoma, ingubo yezikhali kanye nefulegi yizona zimpawu ezibaluleke kakhulu eRussia. Ibhere likhethwa njengesifanekiso sezilwane ezweni lethu. Lokhu akukwenziwanga ngengozi, ngoba i-clubfoot kuma-expanses aseRussia ibilokhu ibhekwa njengenkosi yehlathi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kusukela emazweni aseningizimu, imfashini yeza ukubiza inkosi yezilwane ingonyama. Ibhere lethu elimnyama libonakala liwumlenze onobuhle obonakalayo, okwazi ukukhala kuphela kanye nezinyosi ukuze zichithe. Eqinisweni, lesi yisilwane esihlakaniphile, esasemaphandleni asenyakatho asinalutho ngokulinganayo ngamandla. Akuyona into eyenziwa yiRusics yasendulo ekukhulekeleni ibhere. Benza ama-totam amaningi ngendlela yebheyi futhi bakholelwa ukuthi umlindi onjalo uyobavikela ngempela ezitheni, anganikeza amandla empini. ERussia nakwamanye amazwe asenyakatho, kwakukhona inkolo yebhere. Abazingeli babengafuni nje kuphela ukucela usizo lweNkosi yehlathi, kodwa futhi ukuxhuma umoya wakhe ngeyakhe. Kubo, amandla, isibindi nobukhosi kwakumuntu obhekwa yibhere. Uphawu lwesilwane nalo lwaba umvikeli womndeni wonke.

Izinkolelo eziqanjiwe mayelana neRussia namabhere alo

Amaqiniso anesithakazelo emlandweni wawo anezo zonke izimpawu zaseRussia. Ngokwesibonelo, yiba nesazi-mlando sezinye izizwe esivelele, sesibonakaliso sethu kuphela ngenxa yokubuyisa nobuwula beRussia. Emakhulwini amane neshumi nambili emazweni asethuthukile aseYurophu, iRussia (uMuscovy, njengoba kwakusho ngaleso sikhathi) kwakuyizwe elisendle lapho kuhlala khona abantu abahlala khona kuphela. Iningi elinomthelela ekwenzeni umsebenzi we-ambassador odumile wase-Austrian kanye no-diplomate uGerberstein "Amanothi ezindabeni zaseMoscow." Kulo mbuzo wabhala ngokuthi eRussia uhambahamba emigwaqeni, aphule ezindlini futhi aphoqele abantu ukuba babalekele. Mhlawumbe, ezinye izimo ezinjalo zenzekile, ngoba "Amanothi" akhulunywe ngomnyaka ongavamile wenyama futhi olambile ka-1526. Izilwane ezilambile zazivela emadolobheni ukuthola ukudla. Kodwa-ke, ababhali abaningi baseZapiski bafaka lezi zindawo ezizimele njengento evamile kulo lonke izwe, befaka ngokuqinile isithombe esibi seRussia kubafundi.

Ukuvuselelwa kwezibhebhe zaseRussia

Umphakathi wangaphandle uvume ngokuthula izimpawu ezisemqoka zaseRussia. Sekuyisikhathi eside uhlala njengendlela evamile yokukhohlakala nokubuyisa kwamaRussia. Ngisho namanje, ikakhulukazi eNgilandi, isithombe saseRussia sihlotshaniswa nesilo sasendle esingaqondakali ukugcizelela isimo sengqondo esibi ezweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibhere lezinyawo liye lavuselelwa esikhathini esidlule. Inendima ebalulekile kule midlalo ye-circus eyenziwe, lapho amabhere abonisa khona ingqondo namakhono akhethekile. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi akuzona zonke izihambi ezihlobene nebhebhu laseRashiya elinokuphuza nokuhlukumezeka. Ngakho, uFriedrich II, inkosi yasePrussia, waxwayisa ngesikhathi sakhe ukuthi abavusanga ibhere laseRussia elilele. Wayesho ukuthi abantu baseRussia, njenge-toptigin, bahle-futhi abanengozi uze umcasule. Uma, uNkulunkulu engavumeli, lokhu kwenzeka, uyaphenduka waba ngumvikeli onobudlova futhi onamandla wezifiso zakhe.

Bear kuyinto uphawu hhayi kuphela Russia

Bear kuyinto uphawu hhayi kuphela Russia. Kuboniswa ezandleni zaseBerlin, eBern, eLithuanian Samogitia, nasemadolobheni amaningi aseRussia. Isithombe sakhe sasibekwe ezandleni zakhe kanye nama-knights ukuze azi. Ngenxa yebhere, idolobha laseBern laqanjwa igama. Futhi ibhere le-Celtic (i-arctos) lalikhonza njengegama lensimu enkulu - i-Arctic.

Ibhere likhona ngisho nasembatho yezandla zikaPapa! Inhlonipho enjalo yanikelwa isilo sasendle ngenxa yesigwebo sikaSt. Corbinian. Ngokusho kombhalo wakhe, lapho uCorbinian eya eRoma, ibhere lagijimela emgwaqeni labulala ihhashi lomuntu ongcwele. Ekujezisweni uCorininian wayala isilo ukuba sihambe naye eRoma esikhundleni sesilwane esibulewe. Ibhere lalalela. Okushiwo uphawu emfanekisweni wepontiff ukunqoba kobuKristu phezu yobuqaba. Yilokho ukuhumusha okuningi okubhekene nebhethri, uphawu lweRussia. Izithombe zalesi silo zimbonisa ngezindlela ezehlukene noma ngisho nengxenye yengxenye noma inhloko eyodwa kuphela. Kodwa incazelo yalo isalokhu ifana - amandla, isibindi, isibindi.

Ibhere le-Olimpiki

Izwe lonke lisakhumbula ibhere elimnandi, eliba uphawu lweMicropike yaseMoscow ngo-1980. Amanye amazwe ayemzonda kakhulu iSoviet Union noma esaba ukuthi wenqaba ukuhlanganyela emincintiswaneni nhlobo. Isithombe sebhebhe elihle elimomotheka lisiza abantu abaningi bezinye izizwe ukuba bazizwe benesibindi ensimini engafani nabo futhi bashintshe isimo sabo sengqondo kubantu baseSoviet. Ngemuva kwama-Olimpiki, leli bhere lahlanganiswa nokuthula, ubuhle nobulungiswa, ngoba konke kwakungcono emincintiswaneni. Yiqiniso, leli qiniso lomlando akuyona isizathu sokuthi ibhere liwuphawu lweRussia, kodwa wenza umnikelo omncane ekukhethweni kwakhe. I-Russia ivame ukuhlotshaniswa noMoscow. Ibhere elithinta inhliziyo - uphawu lwezimoto ezidume zaseMoscow zaseMoscow, okuyinto ama-ideologist amaningi aseNtshonalanga ayehlanganisa ngayo imibala yezombusazwe, ngokungangabazeki ayelokhu ekhumbula abantu abavela emazweni ahlukene. Kubonakala sengathi, bathi, bheka, iRussia ayilona yingozi, kodwa ivulekile kubangani nokungenisa izihambi.

Bear - uphawu lwamazwe aseRashiya

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, zonke izimpawu zaseRussia zinomlando wabo nokubaluleka kwazo. Beka, ngaphezu kwalokho, uphawu noma luboniswe ezandleni zamadolobha amaningi aseRussia. E-Perm, waze wafaka isikhumbuzo. Njengoba abadali behleka ukuthi abafokazi bangangabazi, ukuthela ezitaladini zaseRussia kuyahamba ngempela. Futhi eNorilsk ibhere aligcini nje kuphela elalikwembathweni wezingalo ngekhiye elivela edolobheni ngezigqoko zalo, kodwa futhi laba uphawu oluphilayo lomuzi ngesimo sebheyi elincane. Ibhere likhonjiswe ezandleni zikaKhabarovsk, Yekaterinburg, Syktyvkar, Yaroslavl nezinye imizi yaseRussia, ngoba lesi silo siyathandwa futhi sihlonishwa. Futhi futhi ngoba ibhere lingamandla, isibindi nokuvikelwa.