Red Pyramid nemikarisomraro yayo ezingaxazululeki

izimfihlakalo Iningi lezakhiwo ezinkulu zesikhumbuzo mlando zezwe namanje akukho izimpendulo eziqondile. Ubuhle obumangalisayo Echoes eziyingqayizivele ukuzidela lasendulo futhi othakazelisayo ngaphakathi imibhoshongo ukuheha izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Wonke umuntu ufuna ukuba uthinte kuyizinhlayiyana of ngentfo lengatiwa.

A wobuciko yomlando emhlabeni

Red Pyramid, owawuhlala endaweni yesithathu ku ukuphakama, elise ensimini ka Dahshurskogo yamathuna. Ngeshwa, kuze kube manje akuyona yonke imidondoshiya itshe ezisekhona, kanye mnandi ukubukela somlando, okuyinto isikhathi basindiswa. Ibizwa ngokuthi mbhoshongo lesifanele kakhulu futhi ephelele, elakhiwa njengenhlangano unxantathu isosceles.

Pyramid Red: Managing

Kukhona izinguqulo eziningana mayelana igama izazi somlando lasendulo. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi yaba limestone yasekuqaleni omhlophe wathathwa abaluphahleka emagcekeni e Cairo, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi dalulwa itshe nge zimbali ezingavamile olubucayi. Abanye babheka ukulandisa ukuthi iphiramidi sici enjalo usezuze ngokuhamba kwesikhathi: idwala sakhiwa amagobolondo, sikhuntile bedle imvula elangeni isikhathi eside, futhi manje izivakashi ababukele isakhiwo eziyingqayizivele umbala liwuhlukanise kwabanye. Eqinisweni, abaningi uvakashela isayithi lasendulo usitshele ukuthi eqinisweni umthunzi elihle kangaka ocwebezelayo mbhoshongo pink eGibhithe, kuba kuphela imisebe kwelanga.

Kuyathakazelisa, ukuthi manje ngasesinqeni se ethuneni angasahlelwa ukubonwa ujenga nge-limestone ecolisekile elimhlophe, kanye nesakhiwo eduze ubukeka njengoba yayinjalo. babhekwa okunjalo, ososayensi nje abakwazi ukuchaza.

Ababili engcwabeni Sneferu

Kukholakala ukuthi umlando mbhoshongo eshiya phakathi nokubusa uFaro Sneferu ka Dynasty. Nokho, ayikho impendulo ngqo, ngoba ososayensi ukwenza isiphetho esinjalo, ngokusekelwe ngenani amabhodi lapho igama embossed. Kuze kube manje, abavubukuli uhlushwa yokungcwaba imfihlo kaFaro, isakhiwo sangaphakathi somlando.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kunamabutho amabili imibhoshongo ecijile Sneferu: pink (enyakatho) nomhlophe (eningizimu). Lesi sakamuva ubizwa nangokuthi zikanhlangothiningi ngenxa ezakheke ongaziwa lapho ithiphu owayebonakala emkhulu usike, kanti isakhiwo ngokwaso kungukubonakala okusikhumbuza nedayimani. Red Pyramid Sneferu inikeza izwe elakhiwe amabhlogo omkhulu, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi ingxube nezakhiwo zasendulo kweziningi ezisekhona kuze kube namuhla ukubukeka yokuqala.

nezimfumbe emathuneni

Enye yezimfihlakalo ukuthi ososayensi kufanele sicacise: kungani umyalo kaFaro esakhiwe imibhoshongo ezimbili? Phela, ukwakha ezifana izakhiwo omkhulu, ehlanganisa amabhlogo multi-ton, kwakunzima kakhulu endulo. Akuwona wonke indawo avunyelwe sokwakha omngcwabo izakhiwo, ukukhetha kwakuxhomeke ezihlukahlukene izimbangela nemibandela. Giant Giants igcina umlando futhi kukhona izimpawu ngobukhulu wezwe. Thina abavubukuli zinombono wokuthi Red Pyramid sekuqalile nje, kepha akaqedanga Sneferu, wayiqeda ukwakha isakhiwo sasendulo indodana yakhe - Cheops.

imivubukulo

Red Pyramid idonse njalo ososayensi futhi eminyakeni 50 yekhulu lamashumi amabili, abavubukuli eGibhithe ezitholakala ngaphakathi emphemeni omkhulu, indawo yokwamukela omkhulu egcekeni kanye eziqoshiwe ezimbalwa uFaro Sneferu. Ngenxa design emathuneni ezimbili iqinisekisiwe ngokomthetho, basuke asibhubhi, njengabanye abaningi, futhi emakhulwini eminyaka engamashumi amane nesithupha ngokuphephile iboshelwe isisindo sakhe.

Red Pyramid: Amathiphu izivakashi

Ukuze uhambo okuthakazelisayo omngcwabo izivakashi eziyinkimbinkimbi ekhuphukela ukuphakama kwamamitha kuka-20. They zuza lapha njengengxenye iqembu lezihambeli indawo noma uwedwa ngemoto esuka Cairo. Emnyango wethuna, ngasendleleni, likhululekile, kodwa kukhona kwezithibelo ezithile ku inani lababeba khona.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola in the yamathuna, kuyafaneleka abavuke ekuseni bephuthuma futhi ukuza lapha ekuseni. Ngalesi sikhathi, imisebe yelanga ungayishisi okuningi kakhulu. Udinga Thenga kakhulu amanzi okuphuza, ngoba lolu hambo kube kumnandi futhi kulula.

Abaqondisi Local baxwayisa ngokuthi indlela enzima - hhayi izingane ezincane, futhi izakhiwo itshe, zingabantu umhlabeleli nabo hhayi ukuthatha. Ngaphambi kokuqala traverse zonke izivakashi ukubeka gauze ngebhandeshi bazivikele iphunga okunoshukela ammonia ezindongeni ethuneni. Abaphethwe izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula nesifo claustrophobia kungcono ukuhlala ukuhlolwa kumasayithi angaphandle.

Ngaphambi emnyango wethuna kuyinto itshe ezithakazelisayo - pyramidon, manje kuyilungisa ngaphambilini oqoshiwe zibe izicucu. Ngokusho kwabaseGibhithe, wahlala kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo futhi kwaba phezulu ethuneni. Kodwa ososayensi baye waphikisa kule nguqulo, ngaphandle ukuthi ngokucacile lincane kakhulu ngobukhulu okwesikhathi izikhumbuzo omkhulu lasendulo like Red Pyramid. Izithombe itshe lapha ngenzansi.

Emathuneni lesikhumbuzo mlando

Indawo yokungena isakhiwo lasendulo iqala umhubhe iwumngcingo okuholela amakamelo amathathu yokuxhuma - zokukhulekela. ubude obugcwele akunakwenzeka ukuya, ngakho konke ukunyakaza kwenziwa kuphela esimweni kancane flexed. Abaqondisi ngisho ukunikeza isitokwe kneepads ngezikhathi ukuphumula akusho ibala izingubo.

Kutholwe ngaphakathi izakhi isakhiwo ukugcina iminonjana zemivubukulo kanye ukulungiswa ezincane yezimonyo. Kukholakala ukuthi izakhiwo ezimbili zokuqala esisogwini olelezekileyo, zenziwa kuphela ukuze kuvikelwe kusuka abaphangi leli thuna we faro ezibaziweyo ku itshe. Akubalulekile ukuba nethemba lokuthi uzobona wonke izinhlobo izinto zokuhloba nezindwangu izinto zasekhaya, njengoba Red Pyramid, njengazo zonke abanye, laphangwa. Kulolu hambo uphela, ukubuya uwela ngokusebenzisa okufanayo imitha pass.

Ziningi izimfihlo kwemibhoshongo yaseGibhithe ingakamiswa ixazululwe. Yakhelwe mangaza ngobuhle bazo esiyingqayizivele, zingabantu izikhumbuzo emhlabeni elingenakuqhathaniswa. Ake bathemba ukuthi isizukulwane esisha kuzoveza izimfihlo ezingafinyeleleki, kodwa ujabulele umbono eyingqayizivele Izwe Lamandulo yobuciko.