Kungani ibhubesi - inkosi yezilwane?

E-Afrika Ephakathi, e-ezivulekile yezimpilo ke ingenye felines ngobukhulu - ibhubesi. Azitholile njalo lahlonishwa nokuhlonipha indoda. ngomfanekiso waKhe ngokuvamile ingatholakala kwi izingalo kanye amabhanela. EGibhithe lasendulo ingonyama sasibhekwa njengophawu lokuthi isilwane engcwele. EGrisi, ke wabona nonkulunkulukazi satellite. Kusukela ukuhlukahluka nezilwane kuyiplanethi yethu wathola isihloko "inkosi yezilwane".

ukubukeka

Abantu njalo abanalo izimfanelo engcono engonyama. It ayenganqobeki, indlela aphana ngayo ukwethembeka nesibindi. Nokho, ukuthi ikati ngokubabazekayo emhlabeni isilwane yaziwa hhayi beshesha kunazo, esheshayo kanye ezihlakaniphile phakathi kwezinye ezinkulu ezizingelayo.

Ngakho kungani izingonyama ngokuthi 'kwenkosi nezilwane "?

Lesi silwane ubelokhu ephefumulelwe yokwesaba. Ubukhulu bakhe uthi eziningi izici. Endaweni yokuqala - kuyinto umhlaseli ubukeka.

Phakathi abamele ikati, akakholelwa irekhodi ngokuphelele ngenxa yokuphakama kwamabili ukuphakama emahlombe. Okunethezeka mane kwabesilisa ubude ongafinyelela 40 cm. It uqala ukwandisa ngesikhathi amawundlu-ngenyanga-eziyisithupha ezineminyaka, futhi ekugcineni kuba luthe ukuqina, kanti eziningi zikanokusho.

Umuntu ngamunye lukhula ngamunye kuncike ubulunga zenyathi, izimo kwendawo yemvelo, ikakhulukazi izinga lokushisa. Nokho, isici esiyinhloko ukuthuthukiswa salo ezingeni testosterone hormone.

Lion Ubuye evuthiwe, imilenze enamandla. Nakuba abazingela indima enkulu eyadlalwa emihlathini ezinamandla, ngokuvamile ubude eyangaba-8 cm. Umbala "inkosi yezilwane" kuhluka konsundu ukuze aphuzi. Ngokuvamile, ephansi ingxenye yomzimba shades alula kakhulu kunomoya phezulu, futhi ichopho umsila njalo has a "ibhulashi" omnyama.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi owesifazane lo mane sishoda. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kukhona okunye okubangela lokhu ekuzingeleni, lapho indoda ikhanda zasebukhosini izinwele zingenza kube nzima, Okwenza lo esingalindelekile.

Ukuze isihloko "inkosi yezilwane" izingonyama ungase ancintisane Tigers, kodwa balahlekelwa zinyanga isisindo isigaba. IMisa omdala ibhubesi wesilisa bengase bazikhandlele 150-250 kg, kuyilapho izinsikazi kg 120-180 kuphela. Ukuphakama endaweni ihlombe 123 107 cm, ngokulandelana.

nokuziqhenya

Ukuphendula lo mbuzo: "Kungani ingonyama - inkosi yezilwane", kubalulekile ukuba banake inhlangano wokuphila komkhaya umhlaseli. Iduna iyinhloko wangempela umndeni. Amaqembu kwezilwane (imihlambi yamabhubesi ize), ngokuvamile aqukethe nabesifazane 5-6 abangekho nodadewethu abasebasha abesilisa 1-2 siyinzalo baze ufinyelela esikhathini sokuthomba.

Ezinye izingonyama yokuphila ngedwa. Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu abantu abasha abaye bashiya kusesho lokuzazisa kwakhe siqu. Ngakho, izingonyama ku-intanethi ukulalana kwezihlobo.

Umholi weqembu, njengoba umthetho, esikhathini esiningi, avikela zonke indawo yokuziqhenya yayo futhi ukuvikela umkhaya wakhe. Inkosi yezilwane babemesaba futhi ohlonishwayo. umqondo Kahle yokwehlayo esiqinile. wayehlale ngowokuqala ukuqala ukudla kwakho. Uma othile emkhayeni izozama ukungamlaleli ke kukhona isigwebo, kuze waxoshwa kulo Ukuziqhenya.

Bayanda "elithi kamongameli" ibhubesi elincane. Ngokwesilinganiso sekuyiminyaka 2-3. Ngemva kwalokho eza iduna libe namandla futhi intokazi, futhi "lokushintsha" umholi.

indawo

Thanda umbusi kunoma isiphi isimo, ibhubesi - inkosi yezilwane eduze uqaphe imingcele ezintweni zabo. Yena njalo ngokudlula futhi kuhloswe ngakho. A ukubhonga abadumile elikhulu ukuthi kungenziwa wezwa ibanga elingamakhilomitha amaningi, ke sisikhumbuza nangokubonakaliswa khona yayo. Ukuze indawo lapho izimpilo lokuzazisa kwakhe, ukulungele ukulwa kuze kube sekufeni.

Isisekelo lokhu kuziphatha isidingo nokuvikelwa kolunye nabesifazane ukudlula wesilisa. Area Holdings kuxhomeke kakhulu isibalo izilwane iwe ukuthi inyamazane emabhubesini. Uma bengekho ngokwanele, imingcele zandise kuze kube amakhilomitha angu-30 ububanzi.

Kukhona futhi amabhubesi, ababeka njalo ulandele nezinkomo ezifudukayo kwezilwane.

Ukunqoba insimu nokuziqhenya izilwane ezidla ezinye senzeka ngempoqo. Izimpi ubukhosi phakathi kwabesilisa ngokuvamile olunegazi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile afe ekupheleni kokubili nabaphikisi. Izingonyama zensikazi ngokuqhubekayo distilled nabesifazane alien abazama ukujoyina Ukuziqhenya.

On imingcele insimu ngokuvamile zululeka abesilisa abasebasha. Lokhu contender entsha e Pridelord. Uma umuntu wabo uyophumelela, elikushoyo: ". The Lion - inkosi yezilwane" Kodwa ngisasilalelweni isibindi namandla inselelo umnikazi zensimu. Nokho, ukuba khona kwabo, isikhumbuze ukuthi "wokubusa" yakhe abuhlali kuze kube phakade.

ukuzingela

Sencazelo "ibhubesi - inkosi yezilwane" ubizwa nangokuthi kuqinisekiswa izindlela zokukhiqiza ukudla. Iqiniso lokuthi umholi bokuziqhenya ekuzingeleni azisetshenziswa. ebhubesikazi hamba kusesho zezinyamazane.

Izinsikazi beshesha kakhudlwana neselula. Kulula efuna ukubamba ezinye izisulu. Bayazingelana emaqenjini. Ukukhetha isisulu, ukuphishekela iqembu lakhe.

Nokho, bangakwazi ukugijima ngokushesha isikhathi eside, ibangana, ngakho ukufuna isisulu ngokuyisisekelo hamba ebusuku.

Izisulu ezincelisayo ezinkulu: amadube, benkonkoni, izingulube zasendle nezinyamazane, izinyamazane. Nakuba abazingela inyathi noma indlulamitsi nakwabesifazane kungase sokuzihlanganisa "inkosi yezilwane". Ngesikhathi izilwane ezidla ezinye efanayo ukweqa kuze kube umhlambi ngesikhathi esisodwa nxazonke. Njengoba nje ibanga iba ngaphansi kuka-30 metres, amabhubesi ehlele isilwane eliseduze.

Ngemva kwalokho, ukuhlasela enamandla. gxuma Rapid bona abambe isilwane asizingelayo futhi baqala ukuba kuminyanise wakhe. izilwane ezincane ziyafa ekubeni hit ngisho ngezidladla.

Ukudla zihlale ngowokuqala ukuqala nengonyama, kuphela uma wenelisekile, isizinda nabesifazane efanelekayo ngenzalo.

Kungani ibhubesi - inkosi yezilwane? ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Lapho ufika eminyakeni emine zesifazane ifinyelela ekuthombeni. Manje usekulungele ukuzalela.

Phakathi nge-ovulation ebhubesikazi kungase ndawonye kwabesilisa eziningana kuze kube izikhathi 20-40 ngosuku.

Siyinzalo zingavela ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Nokho, izinsikazi ukuziqhenya ngokuvamile abasha bonke ngasikhathi sinye. Ngakho kulula ukuvikela futhi uqinisa nenzalo.

Ukukhulelwa ihlala kwezinsuku ezilinganiselwa kwezingu-110. Ngaphambi kokuzalwa nomzingeli ushiya izimvu zakhe, yena endaweni engenabantu, futhi kukhona sizala 3-4 amazinyane.

Cubs kuthiwa azalwe eyimpumputhe futhi awunamandla, kuze kufinyelele 2 kg. Ngemva kwesonto, bavula amehlo abo beqala ukuhamba kuphela ngemuva kwenyanga.

Izikhathi eziningana phakathi nenyanga, insikazi ekushintsheni izindawo zokuhlala. Ngakho-ke ivikela izingane zazo kwezinye izilwane eziyingozi.

Ezinyangeni ezimbili kamuva, ibuyele umuzwa wokuqhosha kuye nge amawundlu. amasonto 6-8 zidla ubisi lwebele kuphela, ngemuva kokuqala ukuzama inyama. Ngezinye izinyanga 6-7 of lactation izitobhi.

Owesilisa libhekisela nenzalo yabo kwemizwelo. Angase uthanda ukudlala nabo, futhi ukuhlukana kwezakhe.

esizukulwaneni esisha ubelokhu ukuqeqesha zesifazane. Cishe zonke amakhono esetshenziswa ngesikhathi ekuzingeleni, basuke aluthola kunokuba imizwelo engokwemvelo isegazini.

Lapho kushintshwa umholi we iphakethe siyinzalo engozini. lengonyama kungayibulala amazinyane abasebasha, kuya futhi owesifazane wayekulungele ngesikhathi sokukhwelana.

Ukuguquguquka kwempilo

Iqiniso ukuthi ingonyama - inkosi yezilwane, futhi kuqinisekisa indlela yakhe nzima ukuba "iziphathimandla".

Survive isikhathi esingaba iminyaka emibili, 20% wenzalo, ngokuvamile baba yizisulu eziyingozi.

Esikhathini kwezingonyama zasendle aphila iminyaka engaba ngu-14 ethunjelwe - ukufika e-20 izilwane eziningi zishona phakathi izimpi insimu futhi supremacy nokuziqhenya. Zifika 'kwenkosi nezilwane "ukuthomba iminyaka engu-3. Iminyaka 4-5 bangakwazi angasho ukuthi umholi eqenjini.

Uma isibalo nokuziqhenya iba elikhulu, khona-ke angaxoshwa kwabesilisa nje kuphela kodwa futhi abesifazane. Futhi, ukuthunjwa umholi omusha we ubuqhawe, zabulawa esilindele bonke Izingonyama zensikazi abonisa ukungavuthwa.

Uma bengakwazi ujoyine elinye iqembu, bayoba ukuphila okuhlukumezayo kakhulu njengoba kuphakamisa inzalo wedwa cishe kungenakwenzeka.

Nezinye izilwane ezidla nathi "inkosi yakwa nezilwane"

Lions bavame ukuba linqobe nezinye, ezincane, abameleli bomkhaya ikati. Izingulule nezingwe bavame ukuzigwema izilwane ezidla ezinye abakhulu, futhi uzifihle ngokucophelela kuzo, ngenzalo yabo. Iningi izingane bayabulawa ngenxa ukuhlaselwa ibhubesi.

Ngisho ukuthi izilwane ezidla ezinye ezincane zama hhayi ukuncintisana phakathi ukukhiqizwa kokudla, akusho dine.

Ezimpisini zihlale lapho izingonyama, kodwa zama ukugcina ibanga lakho. In the ukungabikho ubudlova phezu ingxenye scavengers ikati ngomusa akusho ukunaka kubo. Nokho, ukuhlaselwa izimpisi akukhona okungavamile ukuba likhithike.

Ingozi enkulu ibhubesikazi kukhona Nile izingwenya. Phakathi nokuhlaselwa kwaleli nomunye, zombili izinhlangothi, walimala.

Ukunyamalala zinhlobo

Esikhathini sethu ukubona iNgonyama ngokuyisisekelo kuphela zoo. Nokho, ngisho Ephakathi izilwane ezidla ezinye ngomusa, ngaphandle Afrika, wahlala e-Iran, eYurophu naseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Futhi, lapho betholakala khona kwezinye izingxenye zeRussia.

Manje siyazi eziningi zenyathi yokuqothulwa abamele omkhaya ikati, futhi abanye babo baye banyamalala ngoba lomuntu, iminyaka ngisho esingaphansi 100 edlule.

Inani labantu izingonyama ehle Emashumini amabili eminyaka adlule, lezi izilwane ezidla ezinye kwaba 40% ngaphansi njalo ngonyaka.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu yokwehla kukhona inkinga yokuguquka kwesimo sezulu, okuholela ekulahlekeni core kwendawo isifo, futhi Ukungenela komuntu.

Iqukethe zoo ezinkulu nomzingeli ngomusa babe kusukela ngekhulu le-18. Inhloso esemqoka - ukugcina izingonyama njengoba oluthile lwento ephilayo, kanye ukubonisa izilwane zakwamanye amazwe ukuba abantu.

Lapha, ukuqapha ngokucophelela kabusha umhlaseli. Ngesikhathi esifanayo uzama ukulondoloza ubumsulwa zenyathi. Izilwane ezifuywayo sebephila isikhathi eside, ukufinyelela usayizi esikhulu nesisindo.