Imithetho eyisisekelo dialectics

Imithetho eyisisekelo dialectics - wukuthi once upon a time washintsha imibono abantu ezindabeni zentuthuko. Ezintathu kuzo, kodwa bakwazi ukuchaza okuningi.

Basic imithetho dialectics kugomela U-Immanuel Kant - wayecabangisisa omkhulu owenze neqhaza elikhulu nefilosofi. Asithathe yezinto zokuqala kuqala.

Imithetho eyisisekelo nemikhakha dialectics

Kuyini dialectic? Lokhu theory, othi kanjani ukuthuthukiswa zonke izinto. Futhi, leli gama lisetshenziswa selisho wadala ngesisekelo imfundiso yokuziphendukela indlela.

Lokhu kuthambekela ibonisa ukuthuthukiswa njengezisulu zakhe ngefilosofi kwengqondo, ndaba, cognition, ukwazi, kanye nezinye izinto ngokusebenzisa:

• isigaba;
• izimiso;
• imithetho eyisisekelo dialectics.

Inkinga eyinhloko kulokhu umbuzo essence. Ngokujwayelekile, elivame ukuqondwa nokushintshwa lezinto enhle nezinto ezibonakalayo. Angiqondile abavamile ukushintsha mechanical, futhi akukho okunye, njengoba self-ukuthuthukiswa, okuvumela into ukuthuthela ezingeni elilandelayo, ngezinga eliphakeme yenhlangano. Ukuthuthukiswa oluphakeme kakhulu ukunyakaza, kuyilapho Umbutho isisekelo salo.

Imithetho eyisisekelo ye dialectics e ifilosofi okulandelayo:

1. Fight, kanye nobunye eziphikisanako. essence yayo itholakala iqiniso ukuthi ngesisekelo wonke okusekelwe ezimisweni ezimbili okuphambene. Lezi zimiso ukuba nomunye okushayisanayo njalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuntu babo ayiguquki. Njengoba isibonelo, ungabiza imini nobusuku, kushisa noma kubanda.

umzabalazo wabo uba umthombo sangaphakathi amandla, ukunyakaza kanye nentuthuko.

Kubalulekile wazi ukuthi ukulwa kungathatha indawo ngezindlela ezahlukene. Into ukuthi kungaba yinzuzo zombili ngesikhathi esisodwa, elinye iqembu uwina njalo, kanye nezinye ukhonza ecasulayo kuphela, ukulwa angaya futhi ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalelizwe yiliphi iqembu. Kungenzeka futhi ukungathathi hlangothi, ubumbano, usizo, i-mutualism.

2. ukwedlulela ambalwa izinguquko ushintsho izinga. Lapha wonke Iphuzu liwukuthi izinga - kuyinto uhlelo oluthile nzile ezinye izici, ngokuba ezifanayo. Ngaphansi inani elifanayo libhekisela oluphelele ongakhetha imihlola noma izinto. Futhi wethula umqondo ngesilinganiso ukuthi ubunye izinga nobungako bezithelo. Lo mthetho kusekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi lapho inani ushintsho, futhi ngokuqinisekile izinga. Lezi zinguquko ezingahlali phakade - ngokushesha noma kamuva-ke sizokwazi ukugcina izinyathelo ushintsho. Ngamanye amazwi, ushintsho zenzeka Ukudidiyela kakhulu ohlelweni. ushintsho iphuzu - engeyokuqala.

Ukunikeza isibonelo ushintsho olunjalo kungase kube kanje: Ukushisa kancane kancane amanzi kubangela ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa yayo. eyikhulu degrees Celsius - kuyinto engeyokuqala. Ngemva kokufinyelela alolu yamanzi uqala shabalala. Kwatholakala ukuthi izinguquko lo mthetho, kukhona ezicijile noma engabonakali ngokuphelele. Njengoba isibonelo salokhu kwamuva kungaba ngokuthi ukuziphendukela kwemvelo.

3. kuphikisa we kuphikisa. Iphuzu eliyinhloko ukuthi entsha kukhona kuphela eside kangaka, kuze kuba ubudala futhi into engathatha isikhundla sokufunda okuthile amasha, okuzokwenza khona nje ngokwawo ingavuli ku elidala. Njengoba isibonelo ushintsho zokwakheka zomlando, ukushintsha okuthandwa kanye izitayela isiko, ukuvela bohlobo.

Lo mthetho kusekelwe yokuthi ukuthuthukiswa kuyinto Kuvunguza, esikhundleni emgqeni, okungukuthi, okuphindaphindiwe into efanayo, kodwa on emazingeni ehlukene. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kungaba kokubili phezulu futhi phansi aye phezulu.

Yiyo yonke imithetho eyisisekelo dialectics. Izigaba njengoba kulandela:

• okuqukethwe kanye ifomu;
• jikelele, eyodwa, ikakhulukazi;
• semthethweni futhi;
• mkhuba futhi ngokuyisisekelo;
• ithuba ukuswela;
• imbangela nemphumela.

Qaphela ukuthi ngaphansi komkhakha libhekisela imiqondo eyisisekelo esetshenziswa ukuxazulula izinkinga ezithile.