Ostrovsky: idrama ethi "Ukuduma"

Drama "Ukuduma" eyabhalwa Aleksandrom Nikolaevichem Ostrovskim ngo-1859, ngo-cindezela umsebenzi uvele 1860. He qamba ukudlala wemidlalo kuleli Shchelykovo emzaneni lapho inxuluma sathengwa lapho achitha isikhathi esiningi. Kubhekwe abagxeki abaningi tetemibhalo, indaba ibonisa mores ka Kostroma bathengisi.

Kuze kube manje, Kostroma ongabonisa endaweni lapho play Heroine baphuthuma iVolga, futhi udonga lapho saphelelwa ku izinsuku Kudryashov UBarbara, zilondekile, ngisho ebalazweni Kostroma kuyinto udonga emgwaqweni. Nokho, ne Kostroma kwesifunda amandla okuba babe yesigameko play phikisana Kineshma.

Njengoba sekunama-emaphephandabeni nokusetha play esiteji isibe into mpikiswano futhi baya imibono ezahlukene a baxgeki, yaseshashalazini ochwepheshe, futhi izibukeli. Izigidi zezingane zesikole Soviet (ngemva Dobrolyubov) ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi uKatherine - wokukhanya ukukhanya ebumnyameni. Futhi abaningi ayephila nabo Ostrovsky nje wathatha le ndaba njengomkhaya nezingokwengqondo. Ngakho, idrama ethi "Ukuduma" (isifinyezo): izingqongqo indodakazi kumama tyrannized ngokwethembeka futhi uyaziqhenya abazama ngobuqotho ukuba umfazi omuhle, kodwa njengoba inhlanhla, owayo uthandana nomunye.

By endleleni, ukuthi umyeni Catherine, uTikhon, ukuthi uthando lwakhe imfihlo, uBoris - amabili uhlobo phezu ingxenye izinqumo ezifanele. Icashe emihlane abanye. Futhi uma uTikhon ngemva kokufa Catherine kuhlelwe Nokho unamahloni, kodwa ivukela unina ke Boris nje ubalekela umthwalo, ethi Some uKatherine, uthi: "Hhayi ukudla yabo - uMalume uthumela." Ungacabanga bebodwa bebangakghoni itiye, hhayi umhlaba. kokubekwa kwakhe Boris Katerina odlulela ukuzibulala.

Lapho ufunda izincwadi Soviet izikhathi izincwadi bese uqhathanisa ukuthi imithombo Imininingwane ekhishwe namuhla, ehlaselwa ukuzinza izitembu, lapho "Storm" akazange ngithi goodbye.

Bambalwa akazange awukhumbule "umbuso omnyama" wakhe "izwe stuffy of omashiqela ebusa kuwo," "izisulu zombuso eziphikisanayo ebumnyameni 'ukuqhubeka umoya ofanayo. Futhi idrama ethi "Ukuduma" hhayi ingxenye nalezi eyeqisayo.

Futhi uma sibagweme labo ngekhanda esikoleni ulimi nokufunda play? ukubukeka nje fresh okwenzekayo emzini Kalinowo. Ingabe kude siye sashukumisa kusukela izwe lapho ebusa Savel Wild, uma sikubeka kalula, imali eningi?

Ngakho, waphinda. Drama "Ukuduma". Ostrovsky namanje ayivezi yonke izimfihlakalo ngesakhiwo esingokwemvelo play. Kungani Kabaniha ngakho tyrannized Katherine? Ingabe kuwukuba nje nomona umama wakwakhe, umuzwa abesifazane ngempela bendabuko futhi banobungane zanamuhla? Noma ingabe Iwumbono biography wakhe siqu - phela wayengenayise indodakazi abasha wawuyingxenye endlini icebile abathengisi, futhi kwadingeka ukuba athumele futhi silalele.

Kukhona in the play Heroine, okuyinto wakhuluma patter - ke udadewabo uTikhon sika, uBarbara. Lapha it is, wakhafulela imikhuba namasiko zokuziphatha, esiqala ngo-Kalinov nge Kudryashov zakho ozithandayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu anezinye uhlobo okukhethayo? Noma ngabe uyaqhubeka ukuya nge ukugeleza? Noma siphonswa emfuleni ithemba?

Drama "Ukuduma" kubuza imibuzo eminingi, kodwa izimpendulo ezingenhla ikwenza ucabange abafundi nezibukeli.