Ifomu eziyisisekelo Origami, "unxantathu", "square" futhi "frog"

Uma sesibuyekeze amanye amavidiyo ku-intanethi, noma origami bebona yezandla amahle nabangani, unesithakazelo, sekuyisikhathi uzame bebodwa ukuze balukhulume kahle izakhi eziyisisekelo.

Ulubizela amafomu main origami?

Origami art ithola abalandeli abasha. Abantu abaningi emhlabeni wonke ukuthuthukisa le art nokuthuthukisa kusungulwa amasha, ukwandisa amathuba. Futhi izinhlelo yezandla ezenziwe iphepha siba sikhulu unyaka ngamunye. At ekuqaleni intuthuko yalesi art bobunjwa eziyisisekelo origami abizwa kanje:

• Izilwane zasekhaya;
• frog;
• inhlanzi;
• ikhayithi.

Manje eziningi workpieces, kuhlanganise nalezo ezingasebenzisi kakade beveza eNtshonalanga, hhayi ezweni origami eJapane. Kubalulekile ukufunda elula Umumo: unxantathu, isikwele, Pancake, isikwele double, inhlanzi, frog. Uma uya phambili, uzodinga ukufunda izikhala "isikebhe" futhi "inyoni", kusuka lapho iningi Kusuda (amabhola).

Ukwenza ngendlela "Pancake", isibonelo, udinga nje bend phakathi ishidi skwele 4 emakhoneni. Ukuma liyafana imvilophi bushelelezi. Ukuvuna "inyoni", kuba "crystal", nakho kubhekisela ekuzeni amafomu eziyisisekelo.

Nansi kokuqendwa ifomu "inyoni".

Ukuma "inyoni" kuyinto, njengokuthi "Ixoxo", ezisukela square elula. Iphinde sifana idayimane bushelelezi. Kusukela yakhe ukwenza yezandla "Crane" - a owaziwa kakhulu futhi omunye omdala.

Indlela yokwenza uhlobo "unxantathu"?

Ukwakha yimuphi workpiece kudingeka ngokwanele kuphela umbala ukuminyana iphepha, umbusi futhi sikelo. Futhi nje, udinga ukubekezela kancane.

Amafomu main lakhiwa zonke ezaziwayo emhlabeni of yezandla e inqubo origami. Futhi ewusizo uma enze Modular (prefabricated) Origami. Ifomu eziyisisekelo "unxantathu" elula futhi ezivamile.

Ukuze yokukhiqiza yayo izidingo kuphela usike flat ishidi sikwele ephepheni bese bend ke eduze diagonal. Ngayinye phinda kokuba umunwe ezinhle, ukuze iphepha akusho iqhubu.

Kusukela blank "unxantathu" wenza ezinye izimbali, izilwane elula ngephepha ukuthi uqiniseka sokujabulisa izingane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo ukufunda ifomu ebizwa ngokuthi "okabili", ezinye futhi ibizwa nangokuthi "amabhomu".

Bakha "square" ( "square double")

Njengoba singabona, elula, amafomu eziyisisekelo origami master ngisho wesikole. Noma yimuphi umuntu onentshisekelo ungakwazi ukuqonda ukwakhiwa into ethile. Sincoma ukuthenga le ncwadi futhi bheka ku izikimu umbala zonke owawenza lobu buciko origami amafomu eziyisisekelo. "Square" - omunye walabo amafomu. Futhi njengoba nje "unxantathu", it is wadala njengoba into zonke izinhlobo bobunjwa kunzima kakhulu.

"Square Double" isetshenziselwe ukudala amabhokisi ezihlukahlukene imibala. Ukuze wenze isikwele, landela lesi imiyalelo:

• usike izikwele alinganayo;
• goba on the diagonal izikhathi 2 zombili izinkomba;
• ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo lemigqa idayagonali ezakhiwe ichopho, phinda iphepha ukuze phezulu lokhu kwaba engela Imininingwane izindiza square ezimbili.

Uma sokutakula emakhoneni khulula segcekeni, uthola elinye okabili.

Abantu ngokushesha ukufunda phinda origami amafomu eziyisisekelo, mnandi ke ukuthuthukisa kulesi siqondiso.

"Ixoxo" Ukuvuna

Ukudala nalutho, udinga ukwenza a ukunyakaza ezimbalwa ezilula futhi bachitha imizuzu embalwa. Kodwa kuzophela nini ifomu eyisisekelo "frog", Origami, angase abe wokuzilibazisa zakho ozithandayo.

It wenziwa ngendlela elandelayo:

• ukulungiselela uhlobo "square double";
• engela izimpumputhe kwesikwele ukudweba ngokwengqondo umugqa oqondile phansi esuka kulo mugqa cindezela 2 angle khulula;
• okwenza umkhombe, ukususa emakhoneni emaphaketheni akhe ukuze azikwazanga ukubonakala kwaphezulu.

Kulesi sigaba, ukulungele samuntu 1st lokhu wesifunda. Kubukeka sengathi esithombeni ngezansi.

Kukhona inguqulo ebudisi ayengasetshenziswa inhlangano ofuna ukwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa:

• flip ukuma "tuck" ncamashi 2 engela isikwele indiza yesibili;
• lezi zinguquko kumele okuphindaphindiwe nalamacembu engezansi iphepha;
• Area, okuyinto lasala phakathi kwesikwele futhi kwaba phezulu kuqala, ukudonsa phezulu;
• blank "frog" senziwa.

Ifomu kangaka okuthiwa ngoba kusekelwe kuba sibalo elula - jumping frog ephepheni.

Kukhona izinhlobo eziningana ezibalulekile ezidingekayo Wabasaqalayo. Makangafakwa esibalweni isikhathi sokufunda dodekaedron Modular, kodwa izinto ezifana "inyoni" ( "Crane") noma "Pancake" master elula. Ezinye izinhlobo eziyisisekelo origami ukwenze ngesisekelo okungenhla.