Kuyini self-portrait zobuciko?

Sekungamakhulu amaningi eminyaka, abantu bakwenze umkhuba futhi izuzwe eziphakeme e zobuciko, ngokuletha ukuthi amehlo akubonayo futhi azizwa umphefumulo, phezu kwetshe ngendwangu. Eziqoshiwe kwamakhosi nababusi, abantu abaphila endulo, ukuqopha, izindonga ngesineke, imidwebo, ngisho kule migede imidwebo usiphindisele esidlule futhi zikuvumela ukuthi uzibixe ulwazi zanqwabelana izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Lezi imisebenzi yobuciko zisiza ososayensi ukuba kutsha emlandweni wamazwe ethu, ezingaphezu kuka ukwazi Psychology indoda nokuthuthukiswa yakhe.

Art njengengxenye yokuphila

Ubunjalo besintu ngokwesisekelo othambekele ilukuluku, ngokuvamile abantu esibuza imibuzo eminingi mayelana nezinhlobo futhi izinhlobo yobuciko. Abantu abaningi bafuna ukufunda izinto ezintsha, kusukela indlela art wayezelwe ukuphendula imibuzo "Kuyini self-portrait?" Futhi "indlela ebaziwe kudalwa?". Kodwa kufanele siqale nge amancane, kancane kancane ekutholeni izimpendulo.

amafomu art

Phakathi izinhlobo art ababonakali ngezikhundla:

• imidwebo;
• ebaziwe;
• isithombe;
• ihluzo;
• yobuciko neyezandla.

Izinhlobo of Ubuciko

Njalo ifomu art has izinhlobo ayo ezifana portrait, landscape namanje ukuphila imidwebo. Phakathi izinhlobo futhi akhulule nezinye: zomlando, ngezimpawu, ngendlela engokomfanekiso, basezinganekwaneni, kwansuku zonke, impi (wezempi), zenkolo. Konke lokhu izinhlobo art zihlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi, isibonelo uhlobo landscape - marinistika, isithombe kolwandle. Portrait kuhilela inqwaba izinhlobo: zomlando, zenkolo, tembatfo, futhi self-portrait.

Self - portrait uhlobo imfihlakalo

Self - akuyona nje uhlobo yobuciko. Itholakala nabaculi, abalobi, izimbongi. Umbuzo, ukuthi iyinhlangano self-portrait ubuciko, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi lo mkhuba uhlobo itholakala ukuphishekela ukuzazi, ulibuka ohlangothini ku yakhe "Mina" siqu. Cishe noma yimuphi umsebenzi ungakwazi ukubonisa ubuntu bakho, futhi azoguqulelwa umsebenzi lolu hlobo. Kunzima ukuphendula umbuzo "Kuyini self-portrait?". Incazelo lolu hlobo ilula kangaka njengoba kubonakala cha. Impendulo yalo elula, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo nalokhu ndaba eyinkimbinkimbi ukuthola izimbangela yalolu hlobo lomsebenzi.

Self - sithombe umbhali yena. Ngokuphambene nombono ovamile, akuyona nje uhlobo imidwebo, kodwa futhi ebaziwe, ihluzo nezithombe. Ngokuvamile, ababhali, baveza yena ku-canvas noma eqoshwe zamatshe, nokusebenzisa isibuko, kwaze kwaba ukuvela amakhamera okwandile. Ngemva kwalokho, yakha self-portrait kwaba lula, kwanele bona umxhwele futhi ukusebenza izithombe. Abanye abaholi baye banquma ukungayisebenzisi nhlobo ukuya kude ukuze isinyathelo Lesisemkhatsini bethwebula nayo liphendulwe lolu hlobo lobuciko.

Kuyini self-portrait

Sekuyisikhathi eside izazimlando zobuciko wafuna futhi wafunda impendulo yombuzo othi, "Yini i-self-portrait?". Leli gama yakhiwa izingxenye ezimbili: "okuzenzekelayo", okusho ukuthi "umbhali" futhi "portrait" - isithombe somuntu. Lezi abaculi njalo ayifake umsebenzi umphefumulo wabo, ugqozi, efuna ukudlulisela umphakathi hhayi kuphela umfanekiso ezibukwayo, kodwa bona ngokwabo wacabanga futhi umuzwa. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, self-portrait - isithombe, okuyinto ziveza bona abaculi kanye ebaziwe. Lapho umuntu ebhekisela yena uzama ukudlulisa on impahla ibukeka hhayi kuphela, izici zobuso nomzimba Ukwakheka, uzama ukunika ngomfanekiso wakhe umuntu. Kuyaziwa ukuthi awuboni reflection wakhe njengoba bebona kusuka kwenye. Futhi umculi, futhi umqophi wemifanekiso, bebeka yena nabanye, ohlangothini ezibucayi ngaphezulu, uziveza akubonayo. Leli qiniso kunikeza ithuba hhayi kuphela ukuze ujabulele yobuciko abantu edume kakhulu yokudala, kodwa futhi ukuhlola umsebenzi ovela iphuzu ngokwengqondo umbono.

Izinhlobo self-portrait in umdwebo

Befuna impendulo yombuzo othi, yini i-self-portrait in umdwebo, siphendukela izinhlobo zalo.

Plug-in self-portrait kuwumsebenzi lapho umculi ubeka yena neqembu labantu esithombeni, ngokuvamile Starring ke.

Eqenjini umculi uveza yena njengoba phakathi abantu abambalwa, kodwa izihlobo noma abangane, futhi umsebenzi uqobo yakhelwe ukugcina izikhathi zokuphila.

kungase zimiswe esingokomfanekiso self-portrait e zomlando uhlobo basezinganekwaneni noma imvunulo. Umbhali isithombe unezela izici umlando wakhe ubuso umlingiswa noma izinganekwane, noma nje "ezifihlekile" yena izingubo ezihlukahlukene.

I zemvelo self-portrait we vala kakhulu kulokho eqale iyikho. On ke umculi okubonisa yedwa ekhaya noma emsebenzini imvelo.

I zemvelo self-portrait nalo ihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana:

• Professional - umculi okubonisa yena umsebenzi studio.
• Personality - ukudluliselwa nombhali isithombe nesimo sakhe sengqondo, hhayi isifiso ukukhombisa ukubukeka nemizwelo.
• Yezocansi.

Psychology self-portrait

Self - ukuhlolwa umculi ubuntu bakhe. Umsebenzi wokuqala lolu hlobo walotshwa BC 420th, ukuphathwa kwegama labo ezitholakala emlandweni Greece naseGibhithe lasendulo. Kodwa ke abalobi kungukuthi abathile ngokwabo, bahlehla nezenzakalo ezingokomlando ezibalulekile, futhi ibekwe yena esithombeni njengoba iyingxenye ebalulekile indaba. Ngokuvamile, it is hhayi wahlangana ukuqonda izethameli. Ngakho, umqophi Phidias ngesikhathi inguqulo yakhe iveza yena phakathi abahlanganyeli "Battle of the Amazons", lapho, njengoba kuphawuliwe, ngemva sefilosofi yamaGreki asendulo UPlutarch, kwakuyilapho ushonelwa ukuchwensa. Ethandwa kakhulu kuba uhlobo aluthola ngesikhathi Renaissance, kodwa ngisho nalapho ukudala umfanekiso ngokwakhe kubhekwe ome njengeqanda, ngoba imisebenzi enjalo ngaleso sikhathi zazibhekwa njengochwepheshe narcissistic. Abagxeki bathi abalobi immortalized ngokwabo ngenxa enkazimulweni.

umuntu Creative ecabanga ngendlela ehlukile, ngakho kuyiqiniso ukusho ukuthi ngokombono ngokwengqondo Ngenxa umculi noma umqophi lihlukile ukuphumula. Emlandweni, kuye kwaba abaculi owayehlushwa izifo zezinzwa zengqondo. Self-ekumeni, eyayibonakala abazenzayo, cwaningo namanje befuna ukuxazulula imfihlakalo yomuntu.

Ngo ubuciko la imisebenzi lasendulo ayikazeki ukubaluleka okukhulu, kodwa ngekhulu olandelayo kwaba kuyofikwa inhloso abaculi - khumbula umfanekiso wakhe kuphela kodwa futhi emphilweni ngalezo zikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho injabulo enkulu kwavusela abantu inkolo, umlobi uyazicabangela efaneleka kakhulu ukuveza ngokwabo ngokuphenduka, isifiso ngezinto ezingokomoya, lokuthandaza.

Esikhathini Renaissance, sokuthuthwa kwempahla kwamasiko, umsebenzi abaculi abadumile baqala ukuyisa izici ongokomfanekiso. Yavela imisebenzi yabo eningi idrama kanye nakho ngokomzwelo. Michelangelo wanika izici ubuso bakhe buso, isikhumba esuswa isoni, futhi inhloko yahlukana uGoliyathi.

Ethandwa kakhulu self-portraits

Ngiqinisekile eziningi ezifika engqondweni owaziwa self-portraits ngabaculi ezifana uLeonardo da Vinci, Van Gogh futhi Frida Kahlo. Umlando ezobuciko inamakhulu abalobi owashiya inkumbulo ka yena ku imidwebo, ngokubhala ekumeni zabo. Albrecht Dürer wayengomunye walaba abaculi lokuqala abakhethe self-portrait uhlobo njengendlela emaphakathi umsebenzi wabo. Uye ebhaliwe 50 imisebenzi nge ngomfanekiso wakhe. Nokho, Frida Kahlo ayekuthathile kuye entendeni yesandla isibalo self-portraits wadala i-akhawunti yayo 55. Ngezinye izikhathi irekhodi umdwebo ngemifanekiso akho zihlanganisa Rembrandt. zemisebenzi yaKhe lolu hlobo, kukhona izingcezu mayelana 90. Iningi lazo Nokho, empeleni eyenziwa ezinye abaculi kanye nosayizi imidwebo incane ngendlela emangalisayo (kwesincane kunazo zonke kubo - 17 ngo-20 cm).

abaculi Italian Giotto, Botticelli Mazzacho futhi zihlanganisa izithombe zakho siqu emsebenzini wabo. Waze ngisho wasikisela nokuthi Umdwebo edumile by uLeonardo da Vinci sika "Mona Lisa" futhi self-portrait ye-master, kodwa umzimba female.

akhawunti ekumeni sculptural ngoba hhayi kakhulu, ngokuyisisekelo babe ukudala nabo kulesi sikhathi samanje. Omunye Okugweda abadumile kubhekwe njengento Marc Quinn, owadala uchungechunge ukubaza esibonisa UMBHALI Konenkov Sergey, omsebenzi wakhe kungabonwa ku Tretyakov Igalari.

Self-portrait - kuba indalo ngokwayo aphume ngetshe noma ngokudlulisela upende ungene ngendwangu, kodwa futhi uhlobo izithombe hhayi kuphela. Igama ethandwa kakhulu kule uhlobo kuba ezijwayele eziningi - noma selfie "isithombe ngokwaso," wenza ngengalo noma esibukweni.