Kokubona eMoscow. Soviet Army Museum

Umuzi avakashelwa eRussia kubhekwe eMoscow. Museum of Army Soviet - lena ngephuzu elithakazelisayo elidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kamuva esihlokweni, bheka umlando ukutholakala kwayo, echazwe ziphephile main embukisweni ke. Umfundi Ungase futhi simazi nabanye izenzakalo agcinwe kule sikhungo.

Indlela Bonke baqala

Ngo kwaba ngemva kwezikhathi zokulotshwa wamavukelambuso abasizi ucwaningo iphakamisile umbuzo inhlangano ka Museum esihlanganisiwe zempi zazilokhu. Nokho, isifiso sabo ngaleso sikhathi awenziwanga. Futhi imbangela kwaba ngosizi Yabantu Commissariat semfundo. Inkonzo Defense wenqaba anakekele izindleko zalo msebenzi. Kuchazwe iqiniso lokuthi amasosha ukulimaza yilawa abavikeli umbuso ubudala kuphela. Kodwa ngo-1919, namanje sanquma ukwakha Museum of the Army Soviet. Ngenxa ushintsho olunjalo kwakuwukuthi obumbi eyisisekelo kulwiwa iphelile. Phatha inqubo ukudalwa izikhungo wajuba M. K. Sokolovskomu, ngokuba kwakunguye owayehola ekukhulumeni uchwepheshe enkulu emkhakheni ezempi kanye museology. Ukuze abhebhezela yilawa Abavikeli we lawobaba zanikezelwa amakamelo esitezi sokuqala esitolo, namuhla eyaziwa ngokuthi i gum. Kodwa ukusatshalaliswa abaholi zezitolo Museum musa phikelela futhi ngenxa yalokho baba ikakhulukazi waya umugqa Vetoshny chungechunge.

ziphephile entsha

zaziphawuleka Iminyaka eyalandela ngumuntu replenishment abalulekile Museum izakhiwo. Abasebenzi be-isikhungo basabela ngokushesha kunoma kwekuhlela kabusha ekumeleleni endaweni Russian Federation. Amasampula ezintsha izikhali ekhiqizwa nezempi, kanye izembatho zokuzivikela is ngokushesha okukhulu alethwe phambi kwamehlo izivakashi.

Central Museum of the Army Soviet

Lesi sikhungo yasungulwa ekupheleni 1919. ukuchayeka lakhe ukudlulisela ngokugcwele umlando Armed Forces wezwe lakithi kusukela mzuzu yaqala zabo kuze kube namuhla. Singasho ukuthi lena ingenye yezindawo ezivelele iminyuziyamu lempi emhlabeni, okuyinto has eqoqweni layo ziphephile kuka 800 ayizinkulungwane. Lokhu kuhlanganisa rarities ukuthi kukhona ngqo okuhambisana nempilo abalingiswa yomlando Russian. Futhi lapha ungathola izinto okuqondene ababusi hhayi kuphela noma ojenene, kodwa futhi amasosha abavamile. Esikhathini Museum ungabona imiklomelo, izibhengezo, izikhali izingxenye futhi imishini esetshenziswa, kanye nezempi. Futhi lapha njengomqondo oyinkolelo wezwe lakithi futhi kwamanye amazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivakashi nazane nge eziningi izingcezu lithunjwa. Wonke umuntu angabona ukuthi izwe lethu uye savela ngokuya izingalo kusukela 1918. Ngenxa yale njongo, ukuchayeka eziphathelene nezempi lamiswa, okuyinto isendaweni ongaphandle observation emphemeni. Ngoba kunesithembiso endaweni yayo kuka 150 ziphephile, eziqala wezikhali ziphethe ezicitshwayo ballistic.

izinyathelo

Soviet ibutho Museum ngezikhathi sesihlela ukuchayeka. Kepha akusikho lokho kuphela insimu yalo. Ngakho, izikhathi eziningi, imibukiso eziningi umkhakha ukuzivikela embukisweni nezinye zemicimbi e Moscow. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli thuba ukuze simazi kangcono amabutho Russia kanye nenombolo ye izindawo zezwe lethu. Ngesikhathi isikhungo has igatsha, esemgwaqweni endaweni kwegumbi yisikhumbuzo umlawuli omkhulu G. K. Zhukova. Soviet Army Museum inikeza zonke isivakashi uhlelo ezibanzi zemfundo. Kuhlanganisa uhambo amaqoqo Igumbi, observation emphemeni kanye namakamelo. Futhi, noma ubani angaba ugxumele emkhathini ezempi kanye nambitha Frontline ekhishini yokudlela, "Awu, umgwaqo ...". Ngaphezu kwalokho, zinsiza Museum zitholakala, lapho zonke isivakashi uzokwazi ukuthenga amamodeli miniature eziphathelene nezempi, ezihlukahlukene eziyisikhumbuzo nezincwadi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuze kube manje, i-ejensi ngeke likwazi ukunikeza abantu abakhubazekile kanye konke ukunethezeka. Ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ukuthatha leli ku-akhawunti ngaphambi uhlela uhambo.

Hall

Museum ingaphezu 15 ayizinkulungwane rarities. Lezi zihlanganisa izincwadi ezibalulekile, izithombe, izinto siqu amasosha nasekuthengeni izikhali kanye nemivuzo. Ithimba yesayensi wafaka eningi ukuze adale lokhu embukisweni. Futhi ngisho kubonakala endaweni ukuthi ithatha (5,000 sq. M). Zonke izinto kalula inkomba ziye embukisweni ngendlela ezalandelana ngayo. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, umlando ibutho Russian kanti imikhumbi (kufika ku 1917) uthatha 1-3 imizuzu amahholo. A ujwayelene ukuthuthukiswa post-yimpi ye umkhakha ukuzivikela wezwe lethu kungaba egumbini ngesikhathi inombolo 19, 20 no-21 Noma ubani ofuna ukuba bafakaze ngamandla ezweni lethu, kufanele uvakashele isikhungo. Ikheli lapho Museum itholakala Str. ibutho laseSoviet, d. 2.