I-dreambook ka-Freud: yonke inzuzo kanye ne-cons

Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo sase-Austria uZ. Freud kubhekwa njengumsunguli we-psychoanalysis yesigaba. Wenze isandla esikhulu ekuthuthukiseni kwengqondo. Umsebenzi wakhe wokutadisha amaphupho, okuthiwa "Ukuchazwa Kwamaphupho", wamenza wathandwa. Lo msebenzi uqukethe ukuzindla kososayensi ezindleleni zamaphupho, mayelana nendima yabo ekuphileni kwabantu. Ngesikhathi sokucabanga, uFreud wafika esiphethweni sokuthi okubaluleke kakhulu okwenzekayo okwenziwe ngokoqobo, okukhanyayo futhi okumibalabala kuyobonakala ephusheni. Wayekholelwa ukuthi ukunakwa okunye kufanele kuhokhwe ekuchazeni amaphupho.

Ososayensi kulo lonke umlando wesintu baye basebenza embuzweni wokuthi yiliphi iphupho. Lokhu kuye kwaholela ekucabangeni okuningi. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi leli phupho liqukethe izinkumbulo zosuku oludlule. Kwakukhona nomunye umbono, okusolakala ukuthi iphupho alinayo incazelo futhi kuzo izithombe ezingezona ezehlela kithi. Nokho, uFreud wayenombono ohlukile. Wayekholelwa ukuthi iphupho ngumyalezo obhaliwe obudinga ukuhlaziywa okujulile.

Ukuphila kwethu kuhlanganisa nokuvinjelwa okuningi, futhi ngenxa yokwesaba ukungavumelani nabanye abantu kufanele sifihle izifiso zethu zangempela nezisusa, sithathele abanye. Lokhu kuyimbangela yamaphupho: ngenxa yokunciphisa izifiso empeleni, sibona sebevele beqaphela ephusheni, njll. Ubuchopho bethu ngale ndlela buya enkambeni, ukuze okungenani ngiphumule imingcele, - ngakho Freud wakholwa. Ibhuku lephupho labhalwa ngesisekelo somsebenzi wakhe "Ukuchazwa Kwamaphupho", hhayi kuphela yi-psychoanalyst ngokwakhe, kodwa ngabanye ososayensi.

Isikhathi sokuthandwa kwencwadi yephupho likaMiller siwela ngekhulu le-19, futhi incwadi yephupho kaFreud, ephindaphindiwe kabusha, yaba yinto engcono kakhulu yekhulu lama-20.

Izinzuzo ze-Interpreter of Dreams of Freud

I-dreambook ka-Freud, ngokungafani nencwadi ye-Lomf iphupho, ayiqukethe noma yimiphi imibono, ayigcwala uthuli oluthiwa u-esoteric. Iqukethe idatha kuphela etholakala ucwaningo eziningana zokuhlola. Kodwa nakuba incwadi yephupho kaFreud ingenakho ukuqala kwengqikithi, isabhekwa njengomunye wabahumushi abangajwayelekile nabangavamile amaphupho.

Kuqoqo ungathola ukuchazwa kwezizinto ezijwayelekile nezingenwe ngokuqinile, njengendlu, imoto, ikhishi, indiza, njll.

Amaphupho eFreud ajwayele ukuphathwa kabi. Kuphawulwe ukuthi incwadi yephupho kaFreud idinga kakhulu phakathi kwamadoda.

Manje sekuyisikhathi sokukhuluma ngokushiyeka kwencwadi yephupho. Ukuchazwa kwamaphupho ngokusho kukaFrud kuyigugu, ngoba amaphupho abhekwa endizeni yezitho zangasese. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ucwaningo oluyinhloko lwesosayensi luhlose ukutadisha ingqondo yengqondo. UFreud wayeqiniseka ukuthi kwakudingeka ukuba afunde ubuhlobo bokusila ngamaphupho, ngoba umuntu wayeqhutshwa izilo zobulili. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, incwadi yephupho kaFreud nayo ibizwa ngokuthi i-erotic.

Ukuchazwa kwamaphupho ngokusho kukaFrud kuncike emqondweni wezinkanuko ezingaziwa. Ngamanye amazwi, wonke amaphupho ethu angagcwaliseki, izidingo ezingagcwaliseki kanye nezinkinga ezingagcwaliseki zithola indlela yazo yokuphuma ephusheni, futhi izimpawu ezisemqoka zineziphakamiso ezithintekayo. Futhi uma ucacisa i-algorithm yokuzibandakanya kwamahhala, ungazi kangcono ngokwakho, izifiso zakho zangempela, kanye nezimbangela zokunqotshwa, ukuze uguqule impilo yakho.

Ukuchazwa kwamaphupho kufaka ukufuna incazelo efihliwe, iqiniso eliqukethwe iphupho ngalinye. Into engavamile ngalokhu okuhumusha ukuthi, ngokusho kwakhe, amaphupho aphuphayo akabikezeli ikusasa. Zenzelwe ukusiza umuntu aziqonde ngokwabo, ngezifiso zabo ezifihlekile. Futhi lokhu kusiza ukufeza ukuvumelana kwangaphakathi.

U-psychoanalyst omkhulu wayeqiniseka ukuthi iphupho aliyona into eningi yesayensi njengendlela yokwazi wena nabanye abantu.