Elk Island: eziphilayo Station, epaki ihlathi. Yini ukubona futhi kanjani lapho?

Mayelana amapaki kanye nezindawo green eMoscow, omunye kungaba ngokuvamile kakhulu ukuzwa izindaba ngomdlandla. Ngempela, ngezinye izikhathi usindwa yokuthi phakathi nedolobha kusenabantu iziqhingi ezinohlaza, ezolile futhi kahle. Kubalulekile kakhulu labantu emadolobheni amakhulu ngenxa umsindo befuna usadinga ezinye. Sinesithakazelo ngokukhethekile i-National Park Elk Island. Biological Station, esemgwaqweni epaki, futhi kudingeka siyinake ngokukhethekile.

Okuncane kwepaki

Elk Island - kuyinto owaziwa esiqiwini eRussia. endaweni yayo lisabalele ngempela (mayelana 116 sq. Km), itholakala kwi insimu ka eMoscow nesifunda eMoscow. Lesi siqiwu siqukethe amahlathi, amachibi kanye emaxhaphozini.

Yiqiniso, ingxenye enkulu kuhlala amahlathi, imizimba amanzi kanye namaxhaphozi labelwe% 7 kuphela zensimu. Lesi siqiwu kungaba yizinqamu ezintathu:

• ndawo, engaphansi isivikelo esikhethekile;
• uhamba endaweni futhi isikhala ezemidlalo (ikakhulukazi lapha nokubekwa Imizila ekhethekile, ukuthi, ngokuvakashela uvinjelwe);
• endaweni okuhlalwa okungaba ngokukhululekile vakashela.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi endaweni enkulu kangaka yakhiwa amapaki ezincane eziningana: Mytishchi, Shchelkovo, Alexis futhi Losinopogonny. Ngo amagceke eMoscow - Yauza futhi Losinoostrovsky.

Baningi abantu vakashela National Park Elk Island. Biological Station, etholakala lapha, ikakhulukazi budonsa izivakashi.

umlando epaki

Manje kubalulekile ukukhuluma kancane mayelana nokuthi uwakha kanjani kule ndawo semvelo esiyingqayizivele, kanye kuphawulwe izenzakalo main emlandweni walo. Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala kakhulu kule ndawo kungokwalabo 1406. Ekuqaleni izwe yayisetshenziswa njengesikhungo phansi ukuzingela we tsars Russian nezikhulu. Kuyaziwa for iqiniso elithakazelisayo ukuthi kule ndawo athwale abazingela Tsar Ivan le Kubi. Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi lapha ngathatha isinyathelo reserve umbuso.

Ngemva impela isikhathi eside, ihlathi lokuqala elalihlelwe ngayo kule ndawo. It yasungulwa ngo-1842. AmaHlathi olwenziwa umthethonqubo ihlathi kanye ngcono. Cishe ngaso lesi sikhathi baqala kahle, singaze sithi, ukudalwa amahlathi ezenziwe umuntu. Wawusemhlabathini isibalo esikhulu sezithunjwa Pines kuhlwanyela babe neminyaka engaphezu kuka-100, izihlahla eziningi kwaqhubeka kukhona kwaze kwaba manje.

Isiteshi eziphilayo e Elk Island Park: Ukubuyekeza

Njengoba wazi, epaki kazwelonke enkulukazi engavamile kakhulu into - amaphiva esiteshini begazi. isimo National Park akusho ekufezeni izinhloso zokongiwa kwemvelo ucwaningo, kodwa futhi imisebenzi ekologoprosvetitelskoy. Kuzo zonke lezi zindawo, kwanqunywa ukuba uvule leggings esiteshini begazi. Manje kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini ebangela iphrojekthi yadalwa kwepaki Elk Island.

Isiteshi ongizalayo endaweni ekhethekile, equkethe i-moose. Injongo inhlangano ka insimu enjalo ukusindisa amathole elahlekile, ukubasiza kanye feed, kanye ukuba alulaze bendawo abantu baletha esuka kwezinye izindawo.

Elk esiteshini yemvelo National Park Elk Island kakade inama impumelelo eziningi. Ekucebiseni izilwane zashintsha ukuthi zalethwa lapha amathole ezintathu kusukela Kostroma ipulazi i-moose. Lapha kubo zazivame ngokucophelela, sikhule, futhi isikhathi esithile kamuva akhululwa endle. Ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa amaphiva, baba isikhindi ezinjengenyanga ekhethekile ngawo kwakunokwenzeka ukulandelela ukunyakaza. Minyaka yonke, lezi zilwane zikwazi ukuveza inzalo. Lo mkhuba ubizwa labetibambile lapha ngezikhathi ezithile.

Kungani kufanele uvakashele kule ndawo?

Abantu abaningi bavame ukuvakashela Elk Island National Park. Isiteshi eziphilayo azihlukile zikhona njalo izivakashi. Lapha ungabona izinto engavamile ngempela. ezithakazelisayo Ikakhulukazi ukubheka ukuxhumana kanye ukuxhumana phakathi izilwane ngokwabo. Zenza umsindo ongajwayelekile, ezifana lincane ngempela lapho ungezwa. Lezi nemisindo baye bafunda ukudlala abasebenzi esiteshini begazi, ngoba kubaluleke kakhulu uma nabo izilwane.

Yezengqondo lo mkhankaso kuyoba izingane. Bheka izilwane eduze kuyoba mnandi ngempela ngayo esizukulwaneni esisha, kuyoba nesithakazelo ekutadisheni biology.

Indlela yokufika khona: izinketho eziningana for indlela

Ngakho, kufanele nakanjani aye endaweni enjalo emangalisayo njengoba Biological uphethiloli (Elk Island). Indlela ukuya epaki? Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi. It engafinyelelwa ngemoto, kanye izinhlobo eziningana ezokuthutha zomphakathi.

Inketho yokuqala - kunoma iyiphi ibhasi, eduze kwendawo (kusukela lo metro station "Enea"). Sidinga ukuthola esitobhini lokuqala ngemva MKAD ngaphambi kokuletha Ubungane Village. Khona-ke udinga ukuya ehlathini, bese ajikele kwesokunxele (ukuphasa into lizobonakala isithiyo), bese uya ngqo lapho umgwaqo uqala ukuba washintsha - ukugcina kwesokunxele.

Eyesibili inketho - kusuka esiteshini sesitimela "Elk" kuyinto Cha 547 ibhasi, noma "Perlovskaya" esiteshini - ibhasi noma itekisi №3, bagijimele stop yokugcina ehlathini.

Esesithathu inketho - ezimotweni iyimfihlo Yaroslavl emgwaqweni omkhulu ngaphambi kokuba ephendukela Ubungane Village.