Dmitry Bobrok isosha - abanamakhono umbusi waseRussia. Life kanye umsebenzi Dmitriya Bobroka Volynskogo

umlando Russian igcina eziningi ezinkulu abantu amagama kithi. Omunye wabo kwakungu-isikhulu Russian nomyali abanamakhono Dmitry Bobrok isosha naseVolyn. Cabangela isiphetho lo muntu kabanzi.

Imininingwane emfushane umlandvomufi

Dmitry Bobrok isosha babevela naseVolyn, yingakho yakhe isidlaliso. Usuku lokuzalwa kwakhe ayaziwa. Kusolwa ukuthi kwaba isikhulu, okwadingeka ukuba ifa lakhe, okuyinto iminyaka engu-20 ngaphambi kokuqala Battle of Kulikov kuhanjiswe ku Moscow futhi waqala ukuhamba ayokhonza izikhulu eMoscow. Ngenxa ukuhlakanipha kwakhe namakhono akhe kwezokubuyisana Dmitry Mikhailovich wathatha isikhundla aholayo phakathi ke eMoscow boyars.

Wathatha iqhaza Battle of Kulikovo e 1380, wayala ibutho abaqamekeli, ngubani hit kungalindelekile amabutho Khan Mamai kunquma ukunqoba Russian.

Igama lakhe lokugcina kuyakhulunywa zemihla Russian e 1389.

Kukhona theory esashiwo mlando VL Yanin ukuthi Prince Dmitry ngo-90s. XIV leminyaka, asebethathe umhlalaphansi ukuba Isigodlo, lapho wathatha izifungo Izigodlo ngaphansi kwegama noDiyonisiyu. Isazi-mlando uthole incwadi elotshwe ngesandla, esikhuluma ngokubutha okuyokwenzeka kokufa Prince Dionisiya Volynskogo kwelinye zezindela ezaba khona ngaphambi 1411. Isizathu sokuba esinjalo isinyathelo isikhulu cishe kwaba ngokufa okudabukisayo indodana yakhe encane (okuthiwa Basil) ngenxa yengozi, okwaholela isinqumo ukususa worldly pilo we Prince Dmitry nomkakhe, UPrincess Anne.

Prince umndeni

Abantu abaningi ababephila ngesikhathi sakhe khumbula Prince Dmitry Bobrok isosha naseVolyn, Biography emfushane ekhuluma ngokubusiswa komuntu, kodwa, akusho behlele kithi sonke.

Ulwazi mayelana nomndeni wayo ncishana kakhulu. Kuyaziwa ukuthi Dmitry Bobrok isosha wayeshadile kabili. Igama kumkakhe wokuqala akwaziwa, cishe, yena ezalwa isikhulu yena, ne naseVolyn. Kukholakala ukuthi lo mshado Dimitri nginezingane, amadodana amabili basinda ebudaleni wazala okhokho imindeni emibili yizicukuthwane: yaseVolyn kanye iqhude-naseVolyn.

Kusolwa ukuthi okwesibili Dmitry Bobrok isosha wayeshade udadewabo Prince Dmitry Donskoy - Anna. Kulesi umshado, futhi, nginezingane, kodwa zonke zifa, ngubani njengoba usana, ngubani ngenxa yengozi (njengoba indodana Dmitry Vasilyev, eyayiwele emhlabeni isuka ihhashi, lwafa).

Kukhona theory owawuthi enye yamadodana ka-Prince Dmitry kwaba Mihail Klopsky, kamuva olunezinombolo kwabangcwele. Nokho, ingxenye-mlando zikholelwa ukuthi lokhu saint wayeyindodana ka isikhulu (indodana indodana yakhe ngegama Maxim).

Inguqulo ngemvelaphi isikhulu

Njengoba zikhona izinguqulo eziningi. Ezinye izazi-mlando, isibonelo, bakholelwa ukuthi Prince Dmitry bavela Rurik, futhi igatsha nje ekugcineni omkhaya wakhe zabhuntsha, futhi Dmitry Mikhailovich waphoqeleka ukuba beze enkonzweni izikhulu eMoscow.

Okunye mlando zithi ivelaphi ukuba uhlobo lwe Gedeminovichey. Nokho, le nguqulo okwamanje ayisekelwe-mlando.

Ekugcineni, kukhona inguqulo yakamuva, owawuthi, Dmitry Mikhailovich wathola isihloko isikhulu kakade e Moscow, ngenxa umshado wakhe udadewabo Dmitry Donskoy. Kulokhu, izazi-mlando zisikisela ukuthi Prince Dmitri Ivanovich kakhulu ukuba uquketheni Dmitriya Mihaylovicha Volynskogo, ngakho wamvumela ukugqoka igama Prince.

Battle of Kulikovo

Leso senzakalo esibaluleke kunazo zonke ekuphileni ePrince Dmitry kwaba impi edumile isiRashiya, sibonga wakhe, yangena umlando Russian njengendlela umkhuzi yimpumelelo. "The Legend of Mamay", awabhalwanga ngokushesha ngemva izenzakalo 1380, okuthiwa Dmitry "okukhulu jikelele".

ibutho Ambush elaliholwa Prince Dmitry, wajoyina impi amahora 5 ngemuva kokuqala impi enkulu, lapho amabutho Russian futhi Tatar-Mongol ayesevele buthaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhulu wakwazi ukubala ngokunembile ngakho nesikhathi nomthelela futhi iphuzu umthelela ukuthi uye wathola udumo ekhethekile Prince Dmitry Donskoy. Ngempela, izenzo ibutho abaqamekeli ngokupheleleyo wahlulwa abakhwele amahhashi le zidlamlilo sika - enamandla kunazo isikhali Mamaia amabutho.

Izazi-mlando zikholelwa ukuthi Prince Dmitry Bobrok isosha ngaphambi kwempi wenza isithembiso kuNkulunkulu ukuthi uma wayezosinda aze empini ocekayo uzokwenza konke ukuze uthole sezindela entsha. Abasinda, Prince wasigcina isithembiso sakhe futhi lakha eduze Kolomna Bobrenev sezindela. Usalokhu likhona futhi, futhi ngokomlando, nokubaluleka kwamasiko.

Okusho umsebenzi Prince

Prince Dmitry wayebuye juqu, nesibindi nomholi wezempi futhi waba inceku ethembekile Prince Dmitry Donskoy. zemihla Russian uchaze ngayo uhlangothi kuphela. Njengoba esima nabathile bezikhulu zakwa-Moscow, Dmitry Mikhailovich wakwazi bona ubuholi isipho alo ezempi, ngaleyo ndlela kwaqiniswa igunya laseMoscow ezibhekene Golden zidlamlilo nokuqoqeka yamazwe Russian kwisimo esisodwa.

Ngakho-ke, umbuzo abaphila manje ukuthi umelwe Prince Dmitry Bobrok isosha naseVolyn, ngubani akwenzayo, kuphephile anikeza le mpendulo: Prince Dmitry wayeyinkosi eyiqhawe elinesibindi abanesibindi, a Boyar ohlakaniphile, ngempela ukukhonza lawobaba yakhe. Ngakho-ke, igama lakhe uzohlala eminyaka.