Area Ubuciko: Esikhathini Esidlule Nanamuhla

Enhloko-dolobha enyakatho ezifakiwe amakhulukhulu ezikhumbuzo ukuze emlandweni, abalobi, izimbongi. City - njengoba encyclopedia enkulu yobuciko ukuthi ibonisa amakhasi akho kulabo abafuna ukufunda umlando isimo Russian.

Enye "Amakhasi" ijabulisa kakhulu iyona Art Square, utshaleke yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye. Umklami kwaba Carlo Rossi, umakhi edumile emhlabeni wonke. Le ndawo namuhla - ingxenye ifa Umhlaba. Itholakala amatiyetha eziningana, amahhotela, iminyuziyamu. Kukhona lesikhumbuzo ukuze Pushkin, setha epaki 1957. Umbhali wayo kwaba umakhi Petrov futhi umqophi Anikushin.

Amatshe ezikhumbuzo ezinhlanu ukuhlobisa Petersburg, lena ethandwa kakhulu kanye nokubhekelelwa izakhamuzi.

Lesikhumbuzo ukuze Pushkin ku Ubuciko Square ine umlando ezithakazelisayo. Isinqumo indalo yayo yokutholwa ngo-1936. Umemezele Zonke-Union Umncintiswano iphrojekthi engcono, wathola indawo ku-Indawo de la Bourse (kamuva ke yethiwa imbongi omkhulu), ukulungiselela isayithi. Nokho, ukwakhiwa ayisethelwe noyedwa ababeqhudelana ayikwazanga adlulisele okushiwo umbhali nkondlo, akekho owakwazi ukunikela iphrojekthi ayakufanelekela. Isikhumbuzo nokuwubeka ngo-1936, futhi ungazange yaphenduka lesikhumbuzo.

Ngemva nje kwempi, ngo-1947, lo mncintiswano kwamenyezelwa futhi. Ngalesi sikhathi iphrojekthi yadalwa, futhi umnqobi kwakuba iziqu omncane Sezobuciko Anikushin. Imifanekiso kuphrojekthi, wayesebenza khona iminyaka eminingana. Kuphela ngo-1957, kwamiswa itshe lesikhumbuzo lamiswao. Area Ubuciko ehlotshisiwe umsebenzi omkhulu umakhi Soviet, owakwazi yokuxazulula inkinga yesibalo esinzima: organically kufanelekile lesikhumbuzo ngokomlando Ensemble yezakhiwo izindawo eziyizintandokazi kweLeningrad. Namuhla kubonakala sengathi lesikhumbuzo esehlale khona kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, isikhathi lapho indawo yase-nje pawned.

Namuhla Ubuciko Square agcinwe ngokuphelele ukubukeka kwalo ngokomlando.

into Its main lathumela iyona Mikhailovsky Palace, okuyiwona isakhiwo wathatha emangalisayo (ngesikhathi) isikhathi esincane. Okunethezeka isakhiwo bobukhosi lakhiwa iminyaka eyisithupha nje kuphela, kusukela 1819 kuya 1825.

Entshonalanga, Ubuciko Square lihlotshiswe izakhiwo mlando okubili okwenzeka anikezelwe Melpomene. It amatiyetha: Opera kanye Ballet (phambilini obuwaziwa ngo-St Michael) futhi Amancane.
Kancane ngokuqhubeka itholakala Petersburg Philharmonic. On kuwufanele kokusho imininingwane kancane ngaphezulu. Akhiwe isakhiwo mlando we Noble Assembly, Philharmonic bekulokhu yezindawo oluthandayo Petrograd. Ngisho ngesikhathi Omkhulu Philharmonic Patriotic uye wasekela umoya ukuvinjelwa kokuqhubeka amakhonsathi. Kukulo muzi lapho isikhathi esokuqala isithunywa savuthela ixilongo edumile "ukuvinjelwa" Symphony of Shostakovich.

Art Square uyaziqhenya hhayi kuphela la maqiniso ayigugu yezakhiwo kanye izakhiwo ezingokomlando. Kukhona indawo Brodsky, umdwebi Soviet, ngubani kubhekwa umsunguli mkhuba eyaziwa ngokuthi okwangempela sezenhlalo.

Budebuduze efulethini umdwebi iyakwamukela izivakashi zalo Grand Hotel Europe - ihhotela best edolobheni, futhi naleli yezakhiwo Ensemble zomlando.