Beret Airborne. Airborne kuthatha USSR

Namuhla kuthatha egunyazwe umnqwazo izinhlobo eziningi amasosha kanye amayunithi ezempi emhlabeni wonke, kodwa kwakungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. popularization IMisa imifaniswano waqala kuze isigamu kwekhulu lama-20 yesibili. Mayelana lomkhuba sithathwa izigqoko egqoke uzobe okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

Umsuka Beret

Ekuqaleni ukuthatha wawuyingxenye imvunulo yesizwe ezizwe Celtic abahlala eBrithani naseNtshonalanga Yurophu. Lokhu umqhele, cishe ngenxa yinkimbinkimbi yayo kanye lula, sebekhiphe futhi abantu ababehlala endaweni. Ngakho-ke kudinga yatha- Ephakathi. Ikakhulukazi ethandwa lokhu hat olwembiza emazweni Italy neJalimane. Kube berets igqoke njengoba izakhamuzi ezibulewe imvelaphi ezihloniphekayo, ogama izigqoko abangu womfekethisi igolide wentambo elinongwengwezi lwezilwanyana ngamatshe ayigugu, kanye nabantu abavamile. I kakhulu isitayela Beret kushintsha njalo, kuncike izitayela fashion langaleso sikhathi. Umnqwazo lempi yangeNkathi Ephakathi yayiwukuphela a simpleton. Indlela yakhe yayiwukuba zonke efanayo, futhi igolide izindikimba kuthiwa Unamekwe ayinankinga umyalo abasebenzi ophakeme. Beret wayebuye abe imfanelo ebalulekile ezinye ubuchwepheshe, isibonelo, eFrance, abadobi kanye abaculi emhlabeni wonke. Abaculi uthanda lokhu umnqwazo futhi ezinsukwini zethu.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi berets ukugqokwa lempi ephakathi, ngokusemthethweni ekuqaleni ukusebenzisa kwayo njengoba egunyazwe izinsuku umnqwazo ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Iqiniso lokuthi medieval berets lempi kakade ekhulwini le-18 indawo isigqoko cocked, futhi cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo yazibonakalisa izihloko wempi umqondo lapho ukhona namuhla. Ngakho kubhekwe ukuthi umnqwazo lempi medieval kwakungeyona ingxenye iyunifomu yamasosha futhi accessory ye ezisetshenziswa umphakathi njengoba ifomu elilodwa nesosha ngesikhathi akekho yasungulwa.

Imibhalo emidala kunayo yonke lempi berets

lempi wokuqala emhlabeni, berets bakhathale, baba izizwe Celtic. Ngakho, wayamukela iyunifomu Highlanders njengengxenye ibutho njalo eMbusweni WaseBrithani. It is eyaziwa ukuthi umnqwazo enjalo ukugqokwa Basques, abantu abahlala enyakatho yeSpain futhi eningizimu yeFrance. Mhlawumbe bacela ithatha Gauls, a abantu Celtic abahlala ensimini ka France yesimanje ngaphambi kokufika amaRoma.

Kuthatha emabuthweni ahlomile zomhlaba

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili ubuchwepheshe lempi inchubekelembili lenkhulu, ikakhulukazi amathangi wokuqala yasungulwa. Ngaleso sikhathi, iningi kwemibuso yaseYurophu babe cap lempi. Basuke ivikeleke kahle umoya, futhi visors zabo - ukusuka elangeni. Kodwa eduzane ukulwa imoto kusukela cap engenamsebenzi awuzange, yena, kunalokho, uvikelwe tankman enze imisebenzi. Ububi bokuqala lugujwa impi yoMbuso WaseBrithani nawo, futhi kungalesi sikhathi Albion aqalwa ogunyaziwe kuthatha amabutho ethangini. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 kuze kube sekupheleni the 2nd neMpi Yezwe, ibutho WaseBrithani kwakungu kwezinkulumo ezinamandla kakhulu nezinzima kakhulu emhlabeni, eziningi kangaka suka isibonelo sakhe. Mhlawumbe yilesi sizathu esenza wezempi ithatha ngokushesha impela yatha- e amabutho amazwe. Ngemva kweMpi Yezwe headgear ukhululekile ithandiwe futhi muva nje uvele kokufika amabutho njengoba Skydiving in cap akunakwenzeka.

Namuhla, ibutho lezempi zithatha emhlabeni wonke, hhayi kuphela amabutho armored futhi sisemoyeni. Iningi uthande Israeli ibutho berets. IDF nhlobo enye izisebenzi egqoke izigqoko. Ngamunye legatsha kuthatha umbala ethile. Umbala umnqwazo kukhona ezinye amayunithi.

izici zomphakathi egqoke Beret

Phakathi izinhlobo amasosha ebuthweni inezidingo wokwehlayo yayo esingashiwongo. Ngokwesibonelo, Navy, paratroopers kanye namabutho ezikhethekile, futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi bebelokhu kubhekwe elite amabutho ahlomile. inkonzo yabo ubhekwa buhlungu kakhulu, kanye nobukhulu wonke amabutho ahlomile nawo njengomnyango mkhulu kakhulu. Ngazo zonke izikhathi, elite wezempi bazama ngazo zonke izindlela ukuba ivelele phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo amabutho. Phakathi kwempi yezwe yesibili futhi zazibhekwa njengokuphela amabutho elite armored, okukhulu kubo ixhomeke umphumela impi. Ngokwesibonelo, impumelelo Battle odumile eKursk yafinyelelwa ikakhulukazi sibonga amabutho ethangini. Ngakho-ke, kuthatha ukuthi kuqala ukubeka emathangini avuzayo British, owasungulwa njengoba umnqwazo ehlukile elite lempi. Kamuva sathathwa paratroopers kanye namabutho ezikhethekile.

Namuhla ithatha isikhathi eside Imfanelo elite sezempi, njengoba kabanzi lisetshenziswe amagatsha ehlukahlukene yezempi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo headgear elite namanje ihluke kwezinye berets lempi namabala zabo, okuyinto ngihlalé kusukela ngalezo zikhathi, lapho leli lungelo kuphela amayunithi elite.

Kuthatha ku Army Soviet

Ibutho lamaSoviet laqala usebenzisa Berets kamuva amabutho amazwe. I enjalo umnqwazo lokuqala okwenyanga uvele 1941 njengoba ingxenye yabesifazane ehlobo iyunifomu yazo zonke izikhali.

Ngo-1963, berets saqala ukwazi Marine Corps njengoba ifomu izigqoko ensimini. Isinqumo kwabangelwa yini kangaka lempi isidingo Tactical, njengoba eyashukumisela kwezombusazwe. Isingeniso ukuze paratroopers Soviet Beret kwaba impendulo okunengqondo ukudalwa NATO amabutho ezikhethekile, ahlonyiselwe e umnqwazo efanayo, ogama Injongo yayiwukuba lokufeza kwesimo endaweni futhi ukuketula imisebenzi ensimini ka uthi friendly-USSR. Kamuva berets kwangena i paratroopers. ingubo okusha futhi wazama ukungena ngoba amabutho umngcele, ukuhlola ngokudla kancane uhlobo Kaliningrad abafundi, kodwa ngesimo Soviet umngcele onogada, akazange ukubamba.

Isitayela Soviet Beret wamabutho kwakuyinto zonke amabutho ahlomile okufanayo, iye phambili ingxenye uye wasiphakamisela kakhulu, ucezu phansi ukuthi okuqoqiwe isikhumba esikhundleni, futhi izimbobo ukupholisa basala ohlangothini lwakhe.

Kuphela ngo-1989, isivele ukwehla kweSoviet Union, laqanjwa ifomu yokugcina Beret ezigugile konke amabutho ezikhethekile, kuhlanganise kusuka ezinhlwini Soviet Ministry Interior.

Soviet Army Airborne Beret

amabutho Airborne zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa waklonyeliswa ukugqoka ukhululekile futhi ezingokoqobo esithathwayo kuphela 1967. Airborne kuthatha USSR Beetle kwadalwa umculi kanye nabanye izingubo commando. Wayelethwa kamuva evunywe uLieutenant General Margelov njengoba iyunifomu umnqwazo ingubo amabutho sisemoyeni. ngamapiki Kuvunyiwe kwaba njengegazi, efana kokufika amabutho ahlomile ngo amabutho amazwe. Berets egqoka kokubili isikhulu naso nesosha isakhiwo. Ngezinye ibheji ithungwe isampula lo mphathi phambi Air Force, kanti amasosha - abomvu inkanyezi ngezindlebe. Ngo-1968, umbala lashintsha laba okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu umbala Beret Airborne Umbutho-USSR futhi wahlala ekhona Umbutho Russian Airborne.

Evolution umnqwazo Soviet Airborne

Airborne kuthatha USSR usebhekene izinguquko eziningi ngesikhathi lasungulwa njengoba egqoke izigqoko lokushaya Soviet. Ekuqaleni wayephikisa njengegazi. Kwenye indlela ibizwa ngokuthi i-Beret maroon Airborne. It wadalwa ukunikeza ukuma ilungu lamasotsha aqeqeshelwe ukugxuma emabhanoyini look zanamuhla futhi kusebenziseka kalula. On uhlangothi lwakhe ibhokisi yafakwa umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma, njengoba zibizwa kanjalo, endaweni. Kodwa ngo-1968 kuthiwa lathathelwa indawo a nekhono blue kuthatha Airborne, ngenxa yokuthi, ngokusho abaphezulu kobuholi ezempi, paratroopers bufaneleke umbala wasezulwini ngaphezulu. On berets Amasosha 'inkanyezi ngezindlebe esikhundleni inkanyezi i Wreath okweqanda.

Isici se-umkhiqizo omusha kwaba ukuntuleka ebuswa ngokwezinga ngokucacile. Hlola ibhokisi lethiwa ngenxa ukubukeka njengomuntu unxantathu wesokudla. Area Airborne Beret imodeli entsha, impela kwase obomvu, kodwa ingaba ubukhulu.

Kuphela wesine ngoMashi 1989 yayilingana ubakaki esokuba ngokomthetho.

Berets kokufika e-Russia yesimanje

I Russian Federation igcine isigqoko kokwehla Soviet cishe ngo ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni. Kuthatha amabutho Russian sisemoyeni nangebala okwesibhakabhaka. Phambi kwakhe, njengoba eSoviet-isitayela, liyinkanyezi ebomvu okweqanda izindlebe. Corner ukuthatha Airborne ithungwe ohlangothini lwesobunxele. Uyena tricolor Russian, okuyinto kwaba ukuhlakulela St George Ribbon. Phambili kulesi sithombe kunesonto ngakwesokudla yilona parachute segolide - isibonakaliso we Airborne.

Kuthatha lokushaya lempi Ukraine

Ukraine, efana eRussia, uye ngofuzo blue hat. Front kuthatha Airborne Ukraine has a Trident yellow blue okusaqanda, nokuntula spikes segolide. ekhoneni zibomvu, esemgwaqweni ngakwesokunxele ezansi elingenamikhono izingalo Ukraine Airborne. Kuyinto parachute segolide ezindlebeni, esemgwaqweni ezansi elingenamikhono izingalo Ukraine. Ngokuqondene nazo zonke ezinye kuthatha oluhambisana imodeli Soviet.

Ukufaneleka blue Beret VDV

Ukuzinikela paratroopers Russia nase Kwamanye amazwe CIS enjalo iyunifomu umthunzi isigqoko akuyona ngephutha. Blue Beret Airborne - ingenye izimpawu zalesi ingalo. faka ngamunye noma ubusosha ibhajwe lokushaya lempi, eqinisweni, sibophekile ukuba afakazele ukuthi uyakufanelekela ukuba agqoke umnqwazo zokuhlonipha. Phakathi nokulingwa okulindile ka paratroopers abasha uzobe olunzima lwalungabeki amamashi ophoqelelwe, disassembly nasemhlanganweni izikhali, yebo, Skydiving. Kodwa omunye amakhono ezehlukile, okuyinto kufanele bayazi kahle ukulwa abasha - kuthatha amakhono ukushaya. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kudingeka lona umumo, ngokulandelana, izici commando ikhanda, okwamenza ahlale, njengoba kudingwa isimiso. Kunezindlela eziningi ukuthi ulwe ithatha Airborne. Abanye-Marine nje wasimanzisa in indishi yamanzi futhi abanye izingcweti bazama uphethiloli nezinye zokubasa kanye zokugcoba.

Ekusebenteni, zalabo abakwaziyo kwakuthiwa kanjani ukuba baphinde kuthatha VDV sibhekane akubona bonke. Ngakho-ke, lo msebenzi kubhekwa ukuhlolwa kanye amamashi ophoqelelwe kanye namanye amakhono ezempi.

Blue Beret isiko lempi

Airborne - akuyona nje igatsha nasezinkolelweni, kodwa futhi wonke isiko. Ukubonakaliswa esemqoka yalolu isiko Yiqiniso, kuyinto ingoma. Nakuba-Marine - amadoda anolaka mayelana isosha esihlatshelelwayo zabo ngokuvamile kukhona lyrical kakhulu. Kodwa, isibonelo, amazwi engoma "Airborne" ( "Berets Blue" - iqembu ehlabelelayo ke) sikhombise amaqhawe siqine, self-wabashukumisa futhi uyakwazi migilingwane. Ugcizelela ukubaluleka kobungane nobudlelwane phakathi amasosha. Enye ingoma ethandwa Russian paratroopers - "Sineva". It is sankondlo emehlweni esibhakabhakeni kokufika Parachute.

A leitmotif yazo zonke izingoma namanje uhlala Beret blue - uphawu main kwezinhloko zamaviyo sisemoyeni.