Usomabhizinisi wangasese noMbuso: Ukusebenzisana okusebenzayo

Ukuhlangenwe nakho kwezwe kubonisa ukuthi ngaphandle komnotho wemakethe wamahhala, ngaphandle komkhiqizi ozimele, ngaphandle komsebenzi wezamabhizinisi, ukuchuma komphakathi akunakwenzeka. Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezincane nezisemkhatsini emikhakheni ehlukahlukene kuhambisana nezindlela zomnotho zomhlaba ekubunjweni kwezomnotho ezinjalo, lapho inani elibalulekile lamabhizinisi amancane ephrofayili ehlukene esebenza futhi ehlanganisa inkampani yombuso.

Inkampani yebhizinisi yingxenye ebaluleke kunazo zonke emnothweni wemakethe, okubangela kakhulu ukukhula kwe-GNP.

Okwamanje ezweni leli candelo libhekelela ama-70% kuwo wonke amabhizinisi futhi li-akhawunti engaba ngu-35-40% yenani eliqashwe ekukhiqizeni umphakathi. Ngenxa yalokho, kungase kubhekiswe ukuthi ukuhweba, ngokwezomnotho wayo, kuwumkhiqizo womnotho wemakethe futhi kuhambisana nokuxhumana.

Ukuze sicabangele indima yokuhweba ekuthuthukiseni umnotho wezwe, kusemqoka ukucacisa imisebenzi yayo esemqoka endleleni yokusebenza kwezomnotho kanye nezinhlobo zokusekelwa kwezebhizinisi zezinkampani ezincane ezisetshenziswa ezweni lethu namuhla. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi imisebenzi yokuhweba ingase isetshenziswe ngokuya ngesimo sangempela, isimo sezomnotho esithile ezweni kanye nomnotho wezwe kanye nokuthi yiziphi izindlela zokusekelwa kwezomnotho amabhizinisi amancane alawula ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa.

Ukuze kuthuthukiswe intuthuko, ukuhweba kwamabhizinisi ezizimele kanye nezombuso kufanele kucatshangelwe ukucabangela zonke izici zokuthuthukiswa kwezamabhizinisi. Kulo mongo, sisho ukuzimela komabhizinisi wangasese, ngakolunye uhlangothi, nokuxhomekeka kwawo kuzikhungo zikahulumeni.

Ukuzimela kuyabonakala ngemisebenzi yayo eyinhloko (ukuthola inzuzo kanye nokuvuselela kwemisebenzi) futhi inquma ukuthi yikuphi okujwayelekile ukuhweba kunoma iyiphi imvelo yomphakathi nezomnotho. Futhi ukuxhomeka kwezamabhizinisi ezizimele kuboniswa ngokusebenzisana kwayo nesistimu yomnotho wombuso ngokuncintisana kanye nendlela yokulawulwa kwayo. Kule ntuthuko yezolimi ngokuhweba, kukhona indlela yangaphakathi yokugqugquzela umsebenzi wokuhweba.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhweba kufanele kuthuthuke kuzo zonke izindlela. Mayelana nalokhu, umbuso unesibopho sokucabangela ukuzimela kokuhweba, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ulawula imisebenzi yawo. Kunconywa ukuthuthukisa ukuhweba kwezomnotho kulawo maqembu omnotho lapho ibhizinisi elizimele lingakwazi ukufeza imisebenzi enqunywe izidingo zomphakathi.

Ezesayensi, izindawo eziningana zakhiwe, lapho ukuhweba okuzimele kungaba yinto ebalulekile empilweni yezomnotho, kokubili esimweni sokwakhiwa komnotho wezwe kanye nasesifundazweni esisodwa.

Ukuhlangenwe nakho kwezwe kubonisa ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa okuphumelelayo kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu zezentengiselwano kuyisimangaliso sokuthuthukisa uhlelo lonke lokuphathwa. I-entrepreneurship inezindawo eziningana ezithinta ukusheshiswa kwezinqubo zezomnotho futhi zihlukanise nezinye izakhi zomnotho wemakethe. Usomabhizinisi "uyinkinga" futhi sonke isikhathi, njengokungathi, uguqula umnotho ube yisimo esisha sokufaneleka. Kusemkhakheni womsebenzi osomabhizinisi owenza izinto eziningi ezakhiwe, okuyizinto ezibalulekile zokukhula komnotho. Uhlelo lwemisebenzi yokuhweba kusuka kulo mbono lungaboniswa ngalendlela elandelayo:

Ukwandisa umcebo womphakathi - ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla njengengane eqhubekayo yengcebo yonke yomphakathi; Ukwengezwa kwengqondo njengokuthuthukiswa kwesici esibaluleke kakhulu somnotho;

Ukubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zikazwelonke - ukudonswa kwemali yokuqaliswa kwezinhlelo zokuthuthukiswa komphakathi zomphakathi;

Ukubamba iqhaza kwinqubomgomo kahulumeni yokuqashwa kwabantu - ukuvulwa kwezimboni ezintsha, noma ukwanda komkhiqizo;

Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwemvelo yezimpahla kanye nezinsizakalo nokuthatha umthwalo wokubangela ukulimala kwemvelo kwimpahla kanye nezinsizakalo zabo;

Ukwandiswa kwamathuba okukhiqiza nesiphetho sezinga elisha - ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe nezindlela zokuphathwa kwemikhiqizo;

Ukwamukela inzuzo - ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphambene nenkampani yakho;

Umsebenzi omusha - ukusesha okuqhubekayo kwezixazululo ezintsha ekukhiqizeni, inhlangano nokuphathwa nokuqondisa ekuthuthukiseni isayensi nezobuchwepheshe;

Ukunciphisa izindleko - ukuhlonza izindleko zangaphakathi zebhizinisi labo, ukusetshenziswa kwamathuba atholakala yizici zangaphandle.

Umzabalazo wokuncintisana emakethe - ukuzimisela kwamacebo kanye nesu lokuziphatha emakethe;

Ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa - ukuthuthukiswa kokukhiqizwa okungenasici;

Ukuthatha ingozi nomthwalo wemfanelo - isifiso sokuzivikela ezingozini noma, uma kungenzeka, ukuba usakaze.

Ngakho-ke, imisebenzi yezamabhizinisi ezizimele kanye nezomphakathi ayihambisani kuphela, kodwa ingakwazi ukuhambisana ngokuphumelelayo, futhi ithathe isikhundla, ngezidingo ezihambisanayo zokuthuthukisa uhlelo lomnotho womphakathi.