UPaul Oster: Biography kanye nobuciko

UPaul Oster ungumlobi odume waseMelika, umdwebi we-screen and translator. Lo mbhali ophawulekayo wenza izikhombandlela ezinjengalezo zokubhala njenge-postmodernism kanye nokungazi lutho.

I-biography yomlobi

UPaul Oster wazalwa ngoFebruwari 3, 1947 e-United States of America, esifundazweni saseNewark.

Kumsebenzi wokubhala womlobi akhange avuke ngokushesha. UPaul Oster waqala ukushicilela imisebenzi yakhe ngo-1974 kuphela.

Udumo lwafika kumlobi emva kochungechunge lwezincwadi mayelana neNew York. Ingxenye yokuqala ye-trilogy yanyatheliswa ngo-1985, futhi kakade ngo-1986, ngemuva kokushicilelwa kwencwadi yesithathu, uPaul Oster wathola umklomelo - i-American Literary Prize.

Mayelana nobuciko

Umlobi ophumelelayo ulethe izincwadi ezibhaliwe ngohlobo lwe-prose lobugebengu. Kwakungalezi zincwadi umlobi azame ukuxazulula inkinga yobugebengu, ukuzifunela yena kanye nenhloso engokomoya yokuphila kwabantu.

UPaul Oster waziwa ngokuthi umbhali wamanoveli adume kakhulu: "Timbuktu", "Ukwakhiwa kwesizungu", "Umculo wecala".

Eziningi zezincwadi zikaPaul Oster zaqoshwa. Ukuba ngumlobi wezinkinga eziningi, uyaziwa nangokuthi ungumqondisi.

Ekhuluma ngemisebenzi kaPaul, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi ungumhumushi. Wahumusha imisebenzi eminingi evela eFrance. Phakathi kwemisebenzi ehunyushwa ngu-Oster, kunabalobi abanjengoSartre, Mallarme, Breton, Aragon.

I-bibliography kaPaul ibonakala kakhulu. Ungathola kokubili amanoveli, ama-scripts, kanye ne-autobiographical prose, izinhlayiya kanye nokuqoqa izinkondlo.

Cishe yonke imisebenzi yakhe ihunyushwa ngezilimi eziningi zomhlaba.

Kuze kube manje, uPaul Oster naye uhlanganyela emisebenzini yokubhala, ethola imiklomelo kanye nemiklomelo yemvelo yakhe.

Ngokuvamile, ekhuluma ngomsebenzi walomlobi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngempela uyinkosi yobuciko bakhe, ngoba imisebenzi yakhe iphoqa umuntu ukuba acabange, acabange ngalezo zenzakalo ezakha isisekelo senkundla yale ncwadi. Amanoveli ezengqondo avela esandleni sikaPaul Oster ahlanganiswe kakhulu ngaphakathi kokuqukethwe kwawo okungenakukwazi ukufunda ngaphandle kokucabanga. Lokho umbhali abhala ngakho, empeleni, kuthinta zonke izigaba zokuphila, izinkinga zomhlaba wonke, izinkinga zabantu abodwa kanye nezinkinga zomuntu ngamunye ngamunye. Lokhu kuyinkomba yokuthi umbhali ufanele ngempela ukuba udunyiswe, futhi izincwadi zakhe zaqondwa futhi zahlala enkumbulweni yomfundi.

Umlando wokudalwa kwendabuko ethi "Leviathan"

I-Roman ingenye yemisebenzi edume kakhulu yomlobi. Le ncwadi ihunyushwe ngesiRashiya maduzane nje.

Emibuthanweni yombhalo, kunomthetho onjalo: uma umlobi enethalente ngempela, ngakho-ke ezinqolobaneni zakhe zemibhalo kumele kube okungenani kube nomsebenzi owodwa kule nkinga yobuphekula, ngaphandle kwalokho umlobi awunalutho. Le ncwadi yabhalwa kuphela emva komngane kaPaul Oster owadala umsebenzi ochaza impilo kaMao II. Umsebenzi "Leviathan" wawuyisiphendu kwinselele elahliwe ngumngani wase-Oster.

Le ncwadi iyinveli eyingqayizivele, equkethe izinkinga eziningi ezingokomoya zesikhathi sethu. Ukhuluma ngokuthi uthando oluvamile ngomuntu oyedwa alukwazi kanjani ukudala ubutha phakathi kwamakhoradi amabili amadala, kodwa futhi nesimeme ubungane oseduze nakakhulu, eduze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbhali ugcizelela ngokucacile indlela umuntu akwazi ngayo ukuguqula impilo yakhe ngenxa yobugovu, njengoba ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa yezinhloso zakhe zonke izinhlelo zishintsha, hhayi okungcono.

Incwadi ethi "Leviathan": isakhiwo

Phakathi nendawo isakhiwo somuntu obelethwe kahle, owazalwa eNew York. Ukuzijabulisa kwakhe okuyinhloko ukuhlolisiswa kwamadolobha wesifundazwe kanye nokuseshwa kokuthutha okuphindaphinda isithombe seSitatimende Sokukhululeka. Yini ayidinga yona? Ukuze uhlasele zonke lezi zihlabelelo. Kodwa kungani umlingisi oyinhloko enza lokhu - udinga ukuqonda ...

Umsebenzi "The Book of Illusions"

Phakathi nendawo yiprofesa owake waphahla umndeni wakhe engozini yemoto eyingozi. Ebalekela imicabango yakhe ngotshwala, umlingisi oyinhloko ukhubekisa ngephutha ifilimu endala, lapho eqala khona umlingisi, lapho elahlekelwa yindoda ephakeme kakhulu emsebenzini wakhe wokudala. Ngokungazelelwe lo profesa uqala ukushintsha inkambo yemicabango yakhe, okuletha okuthile okusha empilweni yakhe.