Umphakathi wendabuko

Ngokusho komunye ngeengaba ethandwa kakhulu ukubona okulandelayo izinhlobo inkampani: bendabuko, izimboni kanye postindustrial. umphakathi wendabuko yisikhathi sokuqala ekuthuthukiseni zomlando yefomu yenhlangano lezokuphathwa kwabantu kuphela. Leli-oda kwezenhlalo ungaphakathi esigabeni sokuqala nentuthuko futhi esibonakala ngokuqina eziningi izici ezilandelayo.

Okokuqala, umphakathi wendabuko - umphakathi okuphila kusekelwe ezolimo (zemvelo) kwezolimo nokusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe olunzulu kanye izikebhe lasekuqaleni. Kuyinto sici for inkathi Izwe Lamandulo futhi NgeNkathi Ephakathi. Kukholakala ukuthi cishe noma yikuphi inkampani ezazikhona inkathi umphakathi bakudala ngaphambi kokuqala izinguquko kwezezimboni, kuyinto bendabuko.

Amathuluzi asetshenziswa kule nkathi, isandla. Ukuthuthukiswa yabo kanye sesimanje uyephuza kakhulu, ijubane cishe imperceptible ophoqelelwe kwemvelo zemvelo. Uhlelo kwezomnotho esekelwe ukusetshenziswa ngokusimama kwezinsiza zemvelo, ke ubuswa ukulimela ukuziphilisa, yezandla izimayini, ukwakhiwa, ukuhweba.

Uhlelo kwezenhlalo yomphakathi yalolu hlobo of estate-corporate, ke uzinzile futhi ongasanyakazi eminyaka. Kukhona namakilasi amaningana, okuyinto isikhathi eside musa ukushintsha, nokugcina imvelo ezimile ezingaguquki zokuphila. Abaningi bendabuko imiphakathi ubudlelwane lezimpahla ngokuvamile akuzona esingokwemvelo noma athuthukile ngakho wavuma ukuthi bagxile kuphela izidingo ungqimba aziziningi ka kwezicukuthwane.

umphakathi wendabuko has izici ezilandelayo. It libhekene ukubusa okuphelele inkolo yomoya. ukuphila komuntu ubhekwa ukuqaliswa laphezulu. Ikhwalithi ebaluleke kakhulu umuntu bebambisene, umuzwa wokuba ngaphansi kothile esigabeni sabo, ubuhlobo obuseduze ezweni lapho engazalelwa kulo. Wokuziqambela abantu babe hhayi eyinqaba. Ngalesi sikhathi impilo engokomoya kwakubaluleke kakhulu kumuntu kunokuba into.

Imithetho lokuphila nokuhlalisana collective nomakhelwane balo, isimo sengqondo ukuze amandla kunqunywa amasiko. Isimo umuntu aluthola ngesikhathi sokuzalwa. Ngokuhlelwa komphakathi sahunyushelwa kuphela ngokuya inkolo, ngakho isilinganiso amandla inikeza incazelo injongo kaNkulunkulu Uhulumeni ekwenzeni yendima yayo ekuqhubeleni umphakathi. Inhloko isimo wajabulela igunya ongenambangi kanye nendima enkulu empilweni yomphakathi. umphakathi okunjalo akuyona libhekene ukuhamba.

Libhekene umphakathi wendabuko demographically okusezingeni eliphezulu lokuzalwa izinga kanye okusezingeni eliphezulu lokufa, kanye iphansana bempilo.

Izibonelo emiphakathini yamasiko ye namuhla izindlela zokuphila seningi North kanye North-East Africa (Ethiopia, Algeria), eNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia (Vietnam).

Umphakathi Russian yalolu hlobo yayikhona kuze kube maphakathi nekhulu le-19. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu kwaba kwelinye lamazwe ngobukhulu futhi onethonya kakhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni, kwadingeka isimo waba namandla amakhulu.

The main izindinganiso ezingokomoya, okuyinto has a umphakathi wendabuko, amasiko ke futhi isiko yokhokho bawo. Impucuko iye wagxila ikakhulu esikhathini esidlule: inhlonipho okhokho babo, ukukhulekela esikhumbuzo kwamasiko nangemisebenzi yokuphulukisa nangenkathi odlule. Isiko libhekene homogeneity, ukuzikhethela emasikweni abo kanye nokwenqatshwa ngempela categorical ngamasiko ehlukile bezinye izizwe.

Abacwaningi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi umphakathi wendabuko libhekene isiko yokuntula okukhethayo. Nenqubo evelele emphakathini futhi unikeze isiko oqinile abantu kakade isiqedile okucacile isimiso amagugu kanye ukuma engokomoya. Ngakho-ke umhlaba nomqondo indoda futhi akabubangeli imibuzo eminingi kakhulu.