Umlando omude omangalisayo we-Azerbaijan

Umlando we-Azerbaijan unesikhathi eside, okwazi ukumangaza abantu abadabukile emiphakathini yasendulo. Ngokumangalisayo, ukukhuluma ngamazwe ngemlando eminyaka eminyaka, njengeRoma lasendulo neGreece, eGibhithe, ngesizathu esithile asikhohlwa ukukhumbula leli zwe. Ake sizame ukugcwalisa igebe futhi sifunde kancane mayelana nendlela i-Azerbaijan ihambe ngayo eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane.

Iqiniso lokuthi abantu baye bakhetha leli zwe elimangalisayo njengendawo yalo yokuhlala ekhulunywa kakhulu ngemidwebo yamatshe, okuyinto abavubukuli abayithola eGobustan, esiseduze nomuzi waseBaku. Lezi zithombe zakudala zeminyaka eyizinkulungwane eziyi-10! Kwakukhona futhi umbhalo oqoshiwe mayelana nokuba khona kwe-centurium yoMbuso WaseRoma kule ndawo. Okuqhubekayo - okuningi. Engxenyeni esenyakatho-entshonalanga yezwe - eNtabeni i-Aveydag - amathuluzi abantu bokuqala atholakale. Umgodla u-Azykh waba yindawo yokugcina yangempela yezizinda zomlando. Yilapho ososayensi bakwazi ukuthola izinsalela zamathambo ase-Neanderthals.

Zonke lezi zimanga ezimangalisayo umlando wase-Azerbaijan ugcinwe iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu. Emakhulwini e-III-II. BC Emasimini akhiwa ama-democracy, emele izinyunyana zezizwe zasendulo. Imvelaphi ye-Azerbaijan yindawo engacacile, kunezizathu eziningana kulo. Ngokomunye wabo, bangabantwana baseTurkey basendulo, ababehlala kulezi zindawo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngenye indlela, ukuhlukahluka okushiwo igama elithi "Azerbaijani" kubonisa ukuthi noma yimuphi umuntu kungaba ngummeleli walesi sizwe. Ngamanye amazwi, ohlala lapha. Inguqulo yesithathu yemvelaphi ithi umsuka unguMede nama-Albania, okwathi kuphela emlandweni owawuthunjwa yizizwe ezingamaTurkey. Ubuzwe obucacile kakhulu ubuzwe yizici zakwa-Oghuz, ama-Irani kanye nezizwe ezisenyakatho-mpumalanga yeCaucasus.

Njengoba umlando wase-Azerbaijan uthi, abantu ababehlala kule nsimu baxhumana ngokujulile nabameleli base-Asiriya namazwe ase-Sumerian. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-kui enkulu (isizwe sakwa-kare sasendulo) yakwazi ngisho nokulawula i-Akkad engumakhelwane, ngenxa yokuthi ithonya labo lalisakazeka kanjani ePersian Gulf. I-Azerbaijan yokuqala yamukela uhlobo lwesimo seSomeriya.

Amasiko abantu base-Azerbaijan ahlangene kakhulu empilweni yanamuhla. Ukuzalwa kwengane noma ukufa komuntu, umshado noma umsebenzi wensimu ... Uhlangothi ngalunye lokuphila luhlobene nemikhuba nemibono yabo. Abantu ngobuqotho bahlonipha amasiko amaSulumane, abesifazane banomusa futhi banesizotha, futhi indoda iyinkosi yangempela yendlu. Cishe isenzo somkhuba uhlobo lomkhosi wetiyi. Lesi siphuzo ngokuvamile sinikezwa indima enkulu kakhulu. Noma ngabe yikuphi lapho uvakashela khona, bazohlangana futhi baqondise ohambayo ngendebe yetiyi. Ukwamukela izihambi kuyinto yokuziqhenya kazwelonke kanye nesici somlingiswa. Futhi, yiqiniso, ubani ongazange azwe nge-cuisine ejabulisayo yezwe? Izindlela zokupheka ezingamashumi amane ziyi-plov nje!

Umlando we-Azerbaijan uye wagcinwa ezinqabeni ezinkulu ezinamandla nezinqaba zasendulo, izinsalela zemimango yasendulo, i-necropolises yokuqala namathuna, izithombe zamatje nemifanekiso yokukhulula. Futhi namhlanje, ukuvakashela leli zwe elivundile ngokumangalisayo, ungabona ngamehlo akho umkhondo wokuhlala komuntu wasendulo lapha .