Umculi Tahir Salahov

Tahir Salahov - umculi we Azeri imvelaphi. Kusukela ngo-1979 yena uyilungu Ephakeme KaHulumeni ye-Academy of ubuciko zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Futhi ngo-1997, Tahir Salahov ukhushuliwe IPhini likaMengameli we-Russian Academy of Arts. Ufuna ukufunda mayelana nokuphila kanye nomsebenzi lesi sibalo kwamasiko kabanzi? Siyakwamukela kulesi sihloko.

eminyakeni yokuqala

Umdwebi esizayo wazalwa enhlokodolobha yase-Azerbaijan - Baku idolobha - ngo-1928. Umfana wakhulela emkhayeni ezejwayelekile isisebenzi party Taimur nomkakhe ngegama Sona. Ithalenta umculi osemusha okwaqala ngokwabo zisencane. Lapho ubaba wabuya emsebenzini, wahlela ukuncintisana yasekhaya ukuze portrait engcono. Kulapho Tahir yethulwa ukuze ehlozini.

Salakhova wahlala futhi engazi ukuthi usizi kuze 1937. Ke kwabakho esabekayo. Ubaba wabe eseboshwa lokuphikisana neziphathimandla zamaSoviet. Teymur kakade icala ngaphansi izihloko ezine wagwetshwa isigwebo sokufa - ukufa. I-oda wabulawa ngonyaka ofanayo, futhi umndeni walahlekelwa yomkhaya, futhi Tahir encane - uyise. Buyisela igama okumsulwa weza kuphela ngo-1956, ngesikhathi i-Khrushchev ncibilika. Khona-ke nge Teymur Salahov usule wonke amacala ngenxa yokushoda kobufakazi.

Manje Sona equkethwe umndeni uqobo, eyayihlanganisa izingane ezinhlanu. Nokho, inkinga akugcini kuphela izinkinga zezimali. Emehlweni abanye abantu Salakhova zemikhaya zaba izitha sangempela sabantu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi izingane zikhula bahlukaniswe ngokuphelele kusukela umphakathi.

ukuqeqeshwa

Tahir Salahov ngo-1950 iziqu Azerbaijan art esikoleni. Le nsizwa uhlela ukuba aphishekele imfundo ephakeme futhi ufake kuyi-Institute of Painting, Umfanekiso and Architecture yaqanjwa Ili Efimovicha Repina. Nokho, futhi lapha umculi Sadumala. Ngenxa umugqa "indodana isitha," Tahir kwakungenakwenzeka ukufika eyunivesithi oyifunayo. Nokho, ngo-1957, Salah okwamanje iziqu eMoscow State Academic Art Institute yaqanjwa Vasiliya Ivanovicha Surikova. Tahir waqeqeshwa ku komdwebi okukhethekile. Cishe ngaso lesi sikhathi kwavela ukukhanyisa umsebenzi zokuqala azibhala Tahir Salahov. yobuciko bakhangwa kokubili abavamile abathandi art kanye Ongoti kweqiniso.

imisebenzi eminye

Ngo-1964, umdwebi waba yilungu leQembu LamaKhomanisi zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Kuyo yonke le minyaka 1963-1974 Salah Tahir Teymurovich ofundisa e-Azerbaijan State University. Futhi kusukela ngo-1975 umculi isebenza MGAHI le V I. Surkova. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Tair is bahileleke empilweni yamasiko lizwe. Salah uhambele art imibukiso ehlukahlukene, ahlele nemibukiso siqu.

Tahir Salahov. izithombe

Imisebenzi yokuqala Tahir eseqala "Wave" futhi "Flyover." Nokho, imisebe yokuqala enkazimulweni Salakhova alethwe ngendwangu onesihloko esithi "Ngo Buka". Umdwebi ngesineke lesi sithombe njengoba mqondo ngesikhathi Surikov Institute. Nokho, inkazimulo imidwebo usephendukele ngalé izindonga bomdabu Alma Mater yabo. Kuyini ekhetheke kangaka mayelana nale sewebhu?

Umdwebo "Ngo Buka" libonisa zikawoyela ukuthi usebenze Rocks Amafutha kanye wabuya ukubukela. Ukusebenza emabhulohweni esintengayo zibuyela ekhaya ngemva shift kanzima. Bona lathambisa uye ngqo ekufezeni komoya onamandla ukuthi rips off Foam olwandle oluthukuthele. Izibalo uwoyela uqaphela ukukhathala. Nokho, naphezu umsebenzi onzima, zisuthe ngokuhle amandla nokuphikelela kwamenza.

Umdwebo laphefumulelwa uhambo oluya Rocks Oil, okuyinto Salah Tahir Teymurovich izibophezele ngo-1956. Izikhangibavakashi wenza bayilibale umculi. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi wanquma wasithatha abali- uhambo. La mafutha esihlahla umsebenzi.

Ngokuvamile, isihloko uwoyela Azerbaijani kuthatha zanda Salakhova umsebenzi. Mayelana nalesi sihloko Tahir wabhala imidwebo eminingi. Phakathi ezithandwa kakhulu "Repairmen", "Ekuseni Echelon", "Ekuseni e yoLwandle iCaspian", "Absheron Abesifazane", "phezu yoLwandle iCaspian."

"Wena, esintwini!"

Mhlawumbe omunye wemisebenzi edume kakhulu umculi - Painting onesihloko esithi "Wena, yesintu!". Tahir Salahov wawubhala 1961. Kuleli qophelo ngendwangu kugcinwa eNational Museum of Art, esemgwaqweni Baku.

Umlando lokubhala usebenza ngempela ezihlekisayo. Tahir Salahov wanquma ukupenda isithombe ngobulukhuni kwangaphakathi akhe khe phefumulo. Nokho web uzibonakalisé umkhulu kakhulu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi umdwebi waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye eshabhu lakhe futhi umsebenzi esikoleni. Tahir Salahov ethulwa umsebenzi wakhe obala ku-April 12, 1961. Kuyini ezithakazelisayo kakhulu, ngosuku olufanayo kwaziwa indiza Yuriya gagarina emkhathini. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu kuthathwa ngokuthi lo mdwebo "isiprofetho."

Ngokusho umbhali, yena ngesineke lapho ngaphansi kwethonya ekunqotshweni isikhala. Njengoba izintambo ziyobe ziphethwe amaqhawe imidwebo ungakwazi uqaphela ngisho kwalokho okungabonakala kumasathalayithi kuqala. baxgeki Abaningi bathi imidwebo formalist. Nokho Salah namanje zanquma ukubathumela umsebenzi wakhe embukisweni wase-USSR Union of Abaculi. Nokho, maduze nje ukuze ugweme kungamanyala, umculi ngokwakhe wathatha isithombe sakhe. Ngemva kwalokho lo mdwebo wathunyelwa Baku, lapho agcinwe kuze kube yilolu suku.

Tahir Salahov. embukisweni

Umdwebi kaningi uhlela nemibukiso. Lesi sakamuva kwenziwa ngesikhathi Januwari 22 - Mashi 20, 2016 ku abadumile Tretyakov Igalari. Lo mbukiso ubuhanjelwe kakhulu Salakhova umsebenzi, oqala ngo-1950 futhi liphetha ngamazwi imidwebo esimanjemanje kakhulu. Ukuze bathamele lesi senzakalo, ungabona panorama ubuciko elihle elidlule leminyaka nesigamu.