Bangaki amazwekazi emhlabeni? Namuhla bakholelwa ukuthi eziyisikhombisa

Ngabe yini i iplanethi? Bangaki amazwekazi emhlabeni? Lokhu ukubonile arcade lapho libhekwa emkhathini. Nokho, akuwona wonke umuntu ithuba, Ngakho-ke, gcina ngokwethu imodeli planethi - wonke. Uma ungayiboni ke eduze, sibona ukuthi oyedwa kwabathathu komhlaba eMhlabeni ihlanganiswa, nakho konke okunye - amanzi. isikhala ezweni ihlukaniswe ezindaweni eziningana, ababiziweyo amazwekazi, futhi amazwekazi. Ngaphambili kwakucatshangwa ukuthi kukhona kuphela ezinhlanu: Melika, e-Australia, e-Afrika, e-Europe, Asia.

Kodwa ososayensi unombono ohlukile namuhla. Okokuqala, ukwakhiwa iPanama Canal , Melika lahlukaniswa laba amazwekazi amabili - iNyakatho neNingizimu ohlangothini. Okwesibili, i-Antarctica. Ngaphambili babekholelwa ukuthi indawo ezungeze South Pole - kungcono nje block yeqhwa emikhulu, kodwa manje ukuthi eyaziwa - kwelinye izwekazi. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukuphila kuso kuphela penguins, kodwa ukuthi yena ayilokothi iyeke ukuba umhlaba. Lapha sinawo impendulo yombuzo amazwekazi eziningi kanjani Emhlabeni. It kuvela ukuthi kukhona eziyisikhombisa.

Yiziphi?

Ukubheka ibalazwe noma imbulunga, singabona zonke amazwekazi ezikhona kule planethi yethu. Ake sixoxe ngabantu abamelelwa yizo. Thola ukuthi bangaki amazwekazi emhlabeni, ukucacisa - kuyini? Amazwekazi - amapheshana enkulu ezweni, wageza ngu ulwandle nezilwandle.

Uma Nokho, ngendlela yesayensi, nezwekazi (continens) - afanayo enkulu ungqimba lomhlaba, iningi okuyinto phezu kogu lolwandle wamazwe omhlaba kanti lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi umhlaba, kanti elincane ngaphansi ezingeni esiqokiwe futhi ubizwa ngokuthi neuropathy. Ngu leli gama libhekisela futhi iziqhingi, isendaweni indawo eshalofini zaleli zwekazi.

Mayelana amazwekazi eziningi kanjani emhlabeni, imicabango yabantu washintsha kuze kube manje. Isibalo sawo ukutolika ahlukene bebodwa. Ngokwesibonelo, eYurophu nase-Asia - ngezinye izikhathi basuke kuhlanganiswe zibe munye futhi ngokuthi ezwekazini i-Eurasia yayigcwele. Kuthina baseMelika, kuphambene: abantu abaningi bakubheka njengodumo noma njengoba kwelinye izwekazi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lapha ihlukaniswa ibe isiteshi phezu amazwekazi aseNyakatho naseNingizimu. Ngokusekelwe lokhu, kuvela ukuthi wonke umuntu indlela yakhe siqu. Ngakho-ke, abanye ososayensi namanje abangazange yanquma amazwekazi eziningi kanjani emhlabeni - eziyisithupha noma eziyisikhombisa.

Manje ake sibone ukuthi ngamunye wabo. Eshiya - kuba nezwekazi ngobukhulu Emhlabeni. It has an endaweni kwezigidi ezingu-43 amakhilomitha square. amapheshana enkulu ezweni ukumlandela - lena Melika nase-Afrika. isikwele wabo - ngokulandelana - 42 futhi 30 million square metres. km.

Kodwa nezwekazi lase-Australia - komncane kunabo emhlabeni. Uthatha amakhilomitha square 8 million kuphela.

Antarctica wasebiza umhlabathi owomileyo ngokuthi, futhi, kunzima kakhulu, ngoba ngaphansi zempi ezineqhwa. Nokho, naphezu kwakho konke, kuba nezwekazi eliphakeme emhlabeni, ukuphakama kwayo - 2040 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle. Nakuba i-Antarctica azikho izakhamuzi ezihlala, kodwa iziteshi ekhona ezingaphezu kwezingu-40 ucwaningo yamazwe ahlukene wawuhilela ukucwaninga ke.

Ngokusho yetinsita endulo kwakukhona kwelinye izwekazi - Atlantis. Nokho, ukuze afakazele lokhu, ososayensi baye bahluleka. Kukholakala ukuthi esasiphakathi Melika naseYurophu, kodwa yacwila ngenxa ukuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla. Yileyo indlela amazwekazi eziningi emhlabeni, futhi yilowo nalowo uba sezulu yayo, yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene futhi, yebo, abantu.