Ukwelashwa radioiodine

Ukwelashwa nge-iodine enemisebe emazweni amaningi abantu baseYurophu abathuthela kule eRussia bayisebenzisa nemikhawulo. It is ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa e-USA. Capsule noma uketshezi, equkethe iodine enemisebe ngezinye izikhathi busuka emthanjeni. Nokho, indlela setemlomo (ngomlomo) Kodwa ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa.

ERussia naseYurophu ukwelashwa iodine Kwenziwa ezigcemeni ekhethekile ifakwe uhlelo yokuvikela ngemisebe. EMelika yokwelapha iqhutshwa izimo sinenkonzo yokunakekela iziguli emakhaya. Ngakho, e-US, le ndlela ubhekwa engabizi ezingaphezu kuka ukuhlinzwa.

Ukwelashwa yendlala yegilo iodine enemisebe has mshini elandelayo: e emangqamuzaneni wendlala kwenzeka ekuqongeleleni abakhethayo iodine, okuyinto kuphakamisa kokufa kwabo esikhundleni ngu ezicutshini.

Radioisotopes sakhi lokuhlala kuqhathaniswa okusezingeni eliphezulu bukhona mammary kanye nezindlala salivary, futhi le mucosa emathunjini.

ukwelashwa radioiodine ayinakho abalulekile side effects ku izicubu ezizungezile. Kushisa bhé kule ndawo kakhulu emelelwa izinhlayiya beta. Bayakwazi ukungena indwangu ezingekho ngaphezu 2.2 mm.

Lapho kubhujiswa izingxenye eyinhloko indlala yegilo, ezindaweni neuropathy iyagcinwa ikhono ukukhiqiza ama-hormone.

Phakathi ukwelashwa zanakekelwa kwezimo ezithile.

enemisebe ukwelashwa iodine kuhilela ukuqedwa thyreostatics kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Lokhu kungenxa ikhono ukwehlisa izindlela umphumela isici.

Nabesifazane asebeneminyaka efanele yobudala zokuzala (ingane esindayo) kukhona test okusheshayo ukusungula sokukhulelwa. Endabeni yi emihle akukho ukwelashwa iodine enemisebe.

Ephambi kwezinduna isifo samehlo (izinguquko iso) ngaphambi enquma yokwelapha litusa khona inkambo ka glucocorticoids noma zangaphandle ngemisebe orbit.

Kuye umthamo isamba indlala yegilo ibalwa umthamo osetshenziswayo. Ukunqunywa ivolumu umzimba wenziwa nge-ultrasound.

Ephambi kwezinduna izifo concomitant ngaphambi ukwelashwa iodine Kwenziwa ukuqedwa kwabo. Vitamin ezinconyiwe.

Phakathi lactation Abesifazane Kunconywa ukukhansela noma ukuncelisa ibele ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa nge-iodine noma ihlehlise yokwelapha.

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, umphumela ukwelashwa isicelo kwenzeka ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuba uphinde ukwelashwa.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, naphezu nekusebenta eliphezulu indlela esetshenziswa, ukuphepha yayo kwabanye ochwepheshe okungabazekayo. Nokho, kuyaziwa ukuthi enemisebe iodine iDemo isigamu-nokuphila (ukuncishiswa umsebenzi ngesigamu) - izinsuku eziyisishiyagalombili. Leli qiniso ungakuvumeli ukuba ukungcoliswa nokunwetshiwe imvelo. Ngakho, iziguli kwabanye ungameli ingozi enkulu njengoba umthombo ngemisebe.

enemisebe iodine excretion umchamo kwenzeka. Ngo linezingxenye olukhethekile kuncike elula imithetho yenhlanzeko emisebeni akusho ukusakaza.

Le ndlela yokwelapha, kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa iziguli abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-amane - minyaka engamashumi amane nanhlanu. Nokho, namuhla, zikhona izimfanelo ushintsho kule inkomba futhi ususe imikhawulo ekhona. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iningi iziguli goiter anobuthi (ekubhebhetselisa) - bangabesifazane kusukela kwabaneminyaka engamashumi amabili kuya amane.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-iodine ezinemisebe kuboniswe endabeni yokubuyisela izimpawu hyperthyroidism emva izidakamizwa noma ukwelashwa kuhlinzwa.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kwezinye izimo, therapy isetshenziswa, futhi izingane.

Uma inani isivuno angaphezu kuka-40 namamililitha, ukusetshenziswa kwe-iodine enemisebe kuyinto engeke asebenze ngoba uma kudinga umthamo abalulekile.