Synergetics ifilosofi zalo zesikhathi esidlule, zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo

Igama elithi "Synergy" ukweleta ivelaphi kuya "senergeyya" lasendulo ngesiGreki, okusho ukukhuthaza ukubambisana kanye iyathinteka. Synergetics etadisha okuthiwa imikhakha eyahlukene, awahlobene nanoma yimuphi emkhakheni othile isayensi ucwaningo, okuyinto eba inqubo jikelele kwathatha isimo ngaphambilini isiphithiphithi emuva. Iphinde isetshenziselwe kwamakhemikhali, i-physics, i-biology, ngesimiso semvelo, nomphakathi kanye neminye imikhakha yesayensi eziningi.

nemiqondo eyisisekelo Synergy sezifakiwe isebenziswa physics German Germanom Hakenom e ngeminyaka yoma kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, nakuba leli gama wadalwa IsiZulu physiologist Sherrington e yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye. Ngo eside umsebenzi wakhe zakudala "Synergetics" Haken kuqashelwe ukuthi i-discipline amaningi nokubambisana izingxenye ezahlukene uhlelo imiphumela njalo izakhiwo macroscopic noma izici kamuva zibangela ushintsho eziholela self-inhlangano.

Synergetics e nefilosofi, ezenhlalo kwezesayensi yemvelo bekulokhu indlela ehlelekile futhi ibonisa ukuthi izinto zihlale ngaphandle isikhala isikhathi ubuhlobo nabathile ocacile, elibangela ukubukeka kuzakhiwo ezintsha izinto ngokwabo abanalo.

Emashumini amabili edlule Synergetics kuyinto ithoyizi ingqondo ngoba izazi zesayensi theory, iminyaka engu-10 kamuva, le ndlela iye yasiza ekwambuleni Ucwaningo izenzakalo eziningi ezimangalisayo, futhi manje uba isisekelo nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bezokuphepha, njalo esetshenziswa ukuhlela amasu, kunomthelela ukudalwa onobuhle ikhompyutha, libonisa Synergy ifilosofi, kwabantu, Psychology, biology nezinye emikhakheni eminingi.

Nokho, lapho umuntu eba nemiqondo eyisisekelo Synergy kwadingeka ukuphikisana ngokungekhona okwemvelo phakathi ecacile futhi amahle imiqondo jikelele nokuba yinkimbinkimbi ukusetshenziswa yabo kunoma yisiphi isimiso esithile. Ukuze kube lula nasebunyeni ukubukwa Synergy abasekeli bayo manje kokuba zijeze kunalokho okusezingeni eliphezulu. Owabe muva "inkolelo-mbono yayo yonke into" - okuyinto abaphika ngabanye wacabanga Synergy her- ifilosofi nezinye izinhlobo zesayensi kuhlulekile ukunikela nanoma imiphi imiphumela ukhonkolo nezindlela ezintsha.

abacwaningi eziningana senqabe lo mkhuba. Bona sina alindele ukuthi Synergy ifilosofi nje kufanele ekugcineni ukuthola isimiso isayensi zefilosofi, futhi mhlawumbe ngisho esikhundleni dialectics. Nokho, labo bahlose ukuqhubeka nokuba acabange ukusebenzisana ifilosofi nesayensi yemvelo kusekelwe ubudala, ukholelwa ukuthi ifilosofi nesayensi - lokhu akulona isayensi uqobo, futhi akudingeki ukuba abe enkulu lakamuva. Ososayensi abanamathela lo mkhuba, bayanda abaphendukela umbono walokho okubizwa ngokuthi Paradigm entsha Synergy. Kungase kungabi ezivame kangaka futhi ezingabizi, kodwa ezithile nokunye okuningi futhi ijulile. Kuwufanele sokunaka izinyathelo ngamunye abayiswa namuhla kulesi siqondiso.

Kuze kube manje, ososayensi akudingeki impendulo eyanelisayo yombuzo yalapho uyisiphetho nemiqondo eyisisekelo Synergy bese uqale enye into. Abacwaningi ozama ukuletha, kanti ukungezela kulokho ukuthi izifundo Synergy, konke lokho okwakubalulekile kimi wabathanda ngoba wesayensi yabo. Futhi ukwahlulela kungaba uzwakalise ngokuphepha namuhla.

Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi omunye izinkinga Synergy yesimanje naddistsiplinarny ukuhlaziya jikelele yesayensi ukungazi imigomo obungaphezulu ukuletha. Ngokumangalisayo, kuze kube manje ukunakwa yesayensi nefilosofi kunikezwa cishe ayikho inkinga eyisisekelo isayensi - ukugcwaliseka amasu ayisisekelo wefilosofi isayensi, impendulo udaba global yolwazi yesimanje sikwazi, futhi uzoba ukufunda. Yini intengo umhlaba wethu uzimisele yokuyikhokhela nokuthi ungakuthinta ukuyiguqula. Kulokhu-ke amagugu isici lapha umelwe hhayi kangako, okubaluleke kakhulu ukufika.