Iklabishi uValentina F1: ukubuyekezwa, izincazelo, izici, izithombe

Iklabishi - umkhiqizo eliwusizo kakhulu futhi esihlwabusayo. It ingagxila fresh unyaka wonke. Ikakhulukazi iklabishi esihlwabusayo esekhulile ngezandla zabo. Lapho izinhlobo ukhetha ngokwethukela sakubona kukuhle nzalo ngoba zithela kakhulu. Omunye wabo - iklabishi uValentina F1.

Izimpawu izinhlobo

Iklabishi kungokwalabo umndeni lwesinaphi. Lesi simila, okuyinto umjikelezo ogcwele iminyaka emibili. Kodwa ukudla washisa kuphela otshalayo onyakeni wokuqala wokuphila. Bakha esidayisa abushelelezi amahlamvu, okuyinto Friend kakhulu eduze komunye nomunye bese bakha ikhanda. Isiqu iba obukhulu. Ibizwa ngokuthi kuba isihloko sesiqu, isiqu.

Ngonyaka wesibili iklabishi izimbali zawo ziwukudla futhi ukhiqiza imbewu. Izimbali ngesimo iziphambano ezincane yellow. Impova izinyosi nezinambuzane. ngikubhastelise Kalula nezinye izinhlobo iklabishi. Imbewu letiyindilinga, konsundu, ubekwe pod. Khulisa imbewu iklabishi ekhaya - enzima. Futhi uma kuba hybrid, kusenzima engenamsebenzi. Phela, imbewu nzalo ungasindisi izimfanelo kwabakhulelwe.

Ngesikhathi Pythagoras, owakhulela iklabishi, kwaba izinhlobo akukho engaphezu kweyishumi ziqhubeka. Ekhulwini XIX kwakunoFakazi abacishe babe ngu amathathu. Manje amakhulu izinhlobonhlobo iklabishi. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene: cauliflower, broccoli, savoy, ishidi, Brussels amahlumela, kohlrabi, iklabishi. Lesi sakamuva libhekene khona inhloko mhlophe noma ukukhanya-luhlaza namanzi iklabishi.

Iklabishi has a isikhathi ezahlukene nokuvuthwa:

• Early ezivuthiwe uvuthwe ezingu-60 emva kokutshala izithombo. Kuyinto soft, namanzi futhi ikhanda okuxekethile isetshenziswa salads. Asihambisani pickling. Izithombo izinhlobo ekuseni elinesimo ukukhanya elikhanyayo umbala isaladi.
• Ephakathi-isilungele ukusetshenziswa zingakapheli izinsuku 75. Kulawa, lungiselela salads kakhulu. Bangenza omuncu, kodwa esikhathini esifushane.
• Mid-ukuvuthwa ngezinsuku ezingu-80. Zigcwele fresh ekwindla kanye ekuqaleni kobusika. Kwasi ezimbili noma izinyanga ezintathu ngemva kokuvuna. Imbewu inamakhasi aluhlaza.
• Srednepozdnie ukunikeza umkhiqizo osuphelile emva kwezinsuku 105 emva kokutshala.
• Late-isilungele ukusetshenziswa emva kwezinsuku 170-180.

Ibanga zokugcina amaqembu amabili agcinwa kahle kuze kube sekuvuneni esilandelayo, nokugcina cishe zonke amavithamini kanye nezakhi. Libhekisela iklabishi sekwephuzile-ukukhula uValentina F1.

incazelo

Kochan iklabishi a - nxazonke, kancane okweqanda, olubizwa nangokuthi obovate. Sisindvo omunye ekhanda, cishe 3 amakhilogremu, Valentine has iklabishi F1. Izibuyekezo balimi basikisela ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi isifinyelele isisindo ka khilogremu ezinhlanu.

It is kahle igcinwa izinyanga ezingu-9. Valentine iklabishi F1 (incazelo esigabeni) has a Isiqu iDemo. Leaf umbala grey-oluhlaza, nge yokuqhuma eqinile waxy. Iklabishi Valentine le F1, ukudalulwa kwalo okungahle izincwadi esizifundayo, ungukukhanya oluhlaza ikhanda obukhulu. Faka umbala omhlophe, kancane ogqamile.

Iklabishi - isiko abandayo nemithi. Kulula ukubekezelela entwasahlobo yesithwathwa. Autumn zingamelana yokwehla kwezinga lokushisa -5 degrees.

Ezifanele ukusetshenziswa ku isimo eluhlaza, kanye pickling kanye pickling Valentine iklabishi F1. Izibuyekezo Umthengi Council, uphuma esikhulwini amaqabunga ayo ukupheka iklabishi imiqulu. Yiqiniso, ekhanda Friend, susa ngakho wonke leaf kunzima. Ngenxa yalesi ikhanda lehliselwa ungene ngomzuzu emanzini ashisayo. Leaf iba ezithambile futhi kalula kungenziwa ahlukaniswe.

Iklabishi okuphekwe eziningi okumnandi, enempilo futhi okunama-kilojoule amancane izitsha. Kusukela kubo ngeke zibe nomzimba. Calorie amahlumela - 24 kcal 100 g ngalinye

inzuzo

Ukwakheka iklabishi zihlanganisa izakhi eziningi samakhemikhali adingekayo umzimba ukuze silondoloze ukuphila okuvamile. Iqukethe amino acid, ezihlukahlukene amavithamini, kuhlanganise Vitamin U, okuyinto evimbela ukwakheka izilonda. esiningi kakhulu vitamin C, okuyinto ingxenye iklabishi in a non-elimazayo ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa ukushisa ascorbigen kwenza kube imifino lula esisemqoka ekudleni kwethu. Futhi lapho ucabanga ukutholakala imifino, ungayisebenzisi - isono. Ikakhulukazi ezibalulekile izinhlobonhlobo sekwephuzile-ukukhula, kuhlanganise iklabishi Valentine F1, okuyinto igcina ascorbic acid kuze imifino entwasahlobo.

Fibre, okuyinto esiningi iklabishi, ulawula umsebenzi pheshana emathunjini. Juice Its has isinyathelo eqeda ukuvuvukala, uphulukisa izilonda. Kodwa i exacerbation izifo kwazo lezi zitho, ukuze colic, pancreatitis akakwazi ukudla zemifino.

Iklabishi kunciphisa lizinga cholesterol egazini, kwenza eziqinile imithambo yegazi. Ngakho-ke - indlela elula nephumelelayo for ekwelapheni isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi.

Abantu ne isifo senhliziyo uhlelo aboniswe ukusetshenziswa iklabishi, potassium usawoti, ilungu layo, unekhemikhali uketshezi ngokweqile.

Iklabishi, ngenxa ikhalori nokuqukethwe kwalo ongaphakeme, kusiza ukunciphisa umzimba. Kuyasiza kubantu abanesifo sikashukela. Phela, umpe lwawo normalizes izinqubo umzimba emzimbeni, kuqinisa isimiso sezinzwa.

inhlabathi

Valentine iklabishi F1 evuma kangcono ezindaweni ukukhanya nge onothile, hlangothi noma wavuma ene-asidi. Hhayi umuzwa mubi penumbra. Yena uthanda loam futhi Peat ixhaphozi inhlabathi. Nokho, waterlogging ayiqondakali ibekezelelwe. Lungisa inhlabathi ekwindla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ke ukwenza humus, lime. I kokumethemba engcono kakhulu ukhukhamba, amazambane noma ubhontshisi. Ngemva kubo, iklabishi unika isivuno esihle futhi ungaguli. Izibuyekezo balimi zithi zingatshalwa zokugcina. Elapho unikeza isivuno esezingeni elifanele.

ukweqa

izinhlobonhlobo Late kutshalwe ngasekupheleni kuka-March-ekuqaleni kuka-April. Esikhathini abamba ukushisa noma ibhokisi ekujuleni okungamamitha 1 cm lalikhungethwe imbewu bese bazithela futhi ibekwe endaweni efudumele. Emva kweviki amahlumela ukuvela. Lona Valentine iklabishi F1. Izibuyekezo bathi imbewu abe izinga ukuhluma kwezinhlobo mayelana 100%. Esikhathini cotyledon esiteji diving kolunye isitsha. Utshalwe endaweni izitshalo endaweni ehlala njalo namahlamvu ezine kweqiniso ekupheleni May, emva kwezinsuku 40 ayihlwanyelayo. Basuke ezibekwe ohlakeni ngaphansi kohlelo 60 × 60. zokutshala evumelekile 70 × 50 wesifunda. Elicwiliswe primer kuze leaf wokuqala kweqiniso. Khona-ke ngokushesha sijwayelane endaweni entsha iklabishi uValentina F1.

Uphenyo ezinye balimi belulekwa ukuba nihlwanyele iklabishi ku endaweni ehlala njalo in emgodini, ukufihla, uma kunesidingo, ifilimu noma agrovoloknom frost. Beka ku imbewu encane. Khona-ke ngokweqile (uma ingenzeka) diving kwezinye imithombo. Izibuyekezo bathi izitshalo ezingenziwanga utshalwe kabusha, zidinga ukuthambisa engaphansi. Kodwa ezinye balimi bathi endaweni dive off impande, okubangela it ukwandisa ububanzi, hhayi ukujula. Akhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-ikhanda enkulu iklabishi.

ukunakekelwa

Iklabishi - isitshalo udinga ukuthambisa avamile. Ikakhulukazi asebenzayo kuyadingeka ukuze ubuyise supply umswakama ngesikhathi kumiswa ikhanda. Isayithi, okuyinto lukhula iklabishi, Ukuhlakula ukhula njalo ukhula, khulula ukwandisa aeration. Fafaza inhlabathi ngomlotha ukuvimbela ukubukeka aphid kanye iklabishi zigcwele mabhungane.

Umanyolo

yokudla Okokuqala Kwenziwa emva ukuvela ishidi yesibili. Ngokuzayo - kusasele izinsukwana ngaphambi zitshala endaweni unomphela.

ukuvuna

Kusukela lapho kuqala ukuhluma ekuvuneni okwenzeka ezinsukwini 140 kuya ku-180. Hlanza izinhlobonhlobo iklabishi uValentina F1 kule minyaka eyishumi ezinsukwini Septhemba kanye eyishumi yokuqala ka-Okthoba. Ungacabangi ukuthi ngeke sithathe isikhathi esijana amahlumela embhedeni, ngcono ke izogcinwa. Izibuyekezo balimi basikisela ukuthi ngemuva kwemvula abandayo, kungaba ukusuthiswa umswakama kanye ukuqhuma.

Ezithela of iklabishi izinhlobo uValentina F1 kuphezulu. Nakuba incike izimo sezulu kanye nokunakekela, isivuno isilinganiso amathani 70-80 ehektheleni, eminye imithombo ibonisa 85-120 t / ha. Izibuyekezo balimi basikisela ukuthi iklabishi uValentina likhulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, zikhula lokhu ezihlukahlukene iminyaka eminingi.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Amelana izifo ezinkulu Valentine iklabishi F1. Izibuyekezo balimi zithi cishe engabathinti Kila, blackleg futhi Ukuswaba nini. Nokho izinyathelo zokuvimbela abazenzi. Ukuze ilimaze blackleg yisithombo, it is hhayi pereuvlazhnyat. Ngokuba nokuvimbela clubroot (kumiswa ngamaqhubu on impande) phansi lime. Qaphelisisani kwezitshalo: iklabishi itshalwe iminyaka emine endzaweni lapho esekhulile izitshalo cruciferous. Lokhu isaladi, radishes, isithombo, lwesinaphi.

Kusukela isikhutha downy ivikela ekwelapheni Bordeaux ingxube noma isixazululo fitosporin.

Uma ezindimeni iklabishi izimvemvane ezimhlophe ejikeleza ngombala ke udinga ukubheka: kungaba iklabishi Belan. Of amaqanda zalo zivele isibungu esincane, kodwa elambile kakhulu. Bangase babe Valentine iklabishi F1. Ukubuyekeza, izithombe basikisela ukuthi uma kungukuthi zibulawe, kusheshe bonakalise iklabishi ukudla amaqabunga ithenda esithambile ukuthi akhiwa ngaphakathi ikhanda. Agrofitom wafutha ku amacimbi noma ngezinye izindlela ezifanayo izinambuzane.