Sciatica. Izimpawu, Izimbangela Nezingozi Ukwelashwa

Emsipheni sciatic, abehlela phansi ngaphansi gluteus maximus imisipha, ihlukaniswe emagatsheni amancane futhi eyehlayo lonke esitho engezansi, ukuhlinzeka ngayo ukuhamba futhi ukuzwela. Lona isici esiyinhloko we plexus sacral, othinta operation evamile cishe zonke izinhlaka ukhalo. ukuvuvukala Its njengoba sciatica ezaziwayo. Izimpawu ezivame ukubonakala inqubo sokugembula, kuncike izimbangela zesifo.

Iningi sciatic nerve innervation endaweni nako kwaholela ukubonakaliswa basemtholampilo sciatica. Izimpawu zincike okuyinto angomunye emsipheni impande izilonda basungula. Kakhulu isici isici ukuvuvukala ubuhlungu sciatica, localizes ku breech, ku tibia noma ngemuva ethangeni. Kujwayele kwandisa nanoma yimuphi ukunyakaza esiyinkinga. Isimilo ubuhlungu kakhulu kwesama nokuzivelelayo ngesimo ngokudubula ubuhlungu, esibuhlungu, evutha, ukuba ndikindiki futhi "izikhonkwane kanye izinaliti."

Sciatica ngokuvamile uphawu kuka isifo ehlukile. Osteochondrosis, okuzovela ku isizinda sciatica kabuhlungu emgogodleni lumbar, umbhunu intervertebral, isimila izinqubo, stenosis umgogodla, ukukhulelwa - lena izizathu engicasula kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni sciatica. izimpawu zako kuvetwa ubuhlungu syndrome ngenxa yokucinana we eziyimpumelelo emsipheni. Ukunqotshwa kwe-nerve sciatic uma sciatica esifundeni lumbosacral ihlanganisa wonke emkhawulweni aphansi. Ubuhlungu itholakala yomgogodla lumbar futhi enaba yonke umlenze. A okuthiwa lumbago nge sciatica, esibonakala by ubuhlungu esifundeni ipsilateral we izibunu imbuthuma ebusweni emuva esitho.

emizweni Buhlungu zivamise ukwenzeka ngemva ezihlukahlukene ngokomzimba overvoltage microtraumas ukucasuka meningeal emsipheni ukutheleleka. Lumbago nge sciatica kungenziwa ebonakaliswa acute (lumbago), subacute (lyumbalgiya), okungamahlalakhona (lyumboishalgiya) amafomu. izimpawu ezibonakalayo zokungasebenzi kahle kwemizwa kulandele ekhonjwe esigabeni ezingamahlalakhona lesi sifo.

Ngokusho etiology yenqubo sokugembula uhlukanise sciatica eyinhloko, sokucasuka isici ezithathelwanayo (ukulimala kwenzwa enobuthi), futhi kuphakama ngenxa izilonda hip noma kunawo wonke sciatica yesibili. izimpawu uzwakalise okukhulu, ubuhlungu obuhlabayo, okungase ngokuvamile izinsuku eziningana. The main ukubonakaliswa emitholampilo: backache esuka esifundeni lumbar ezinyaweni, ubuhlungu obuhlabayo nge umuzwa esivuthayo, ukuluma, kwenkululeko, ukuba ndikindiki ukuhamba kahle, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa ezinyaweni. Ngokuvamile isiguli izikhalazo mayelana ubuthaka imilenze, izimpawu wamathumbu ukungasebenzi kwekhono, uhlelo urinary.

isifo ngokuvamile eba izinguquko sokugembula kwezinye izitho zangaphakathi. yezizathu ezihlukahlukene ziye zabangela ivela khona futhi okunhlobonhlobo emitholampilo agcwele sciatica. Izimpawu ubuhlungu okungase kuthintwe ngetindlela letehlukene: kusukela ubuhlungu adubule ndikindiki. Ngeke kubonakaliswe yomgogodla lumbar, futhi sibe ngohlobo ukungakhululeki kuphela buttock noma ethangeni, unyawo noma izinzwane. Sciatica ngokuvamile kuthinta owodwa zokwenziwa, kodwa kungase kube buhlungu imilenze yomibili.

Awukwazi ukushiya ngaphandle ukunakekela kuwukubonakaliswa lesi sifo, njengoba isifo siqhubeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuze kakade Usuqhubekile ke ngeke ubekezelele ubuhlungu. Kuba lwaluqinile futhi aphethwe ukuhlaselwa ubuhlungu yokuthi umuntu ekuthola kunzima ukuhamba, goba, ame, ahlale. Ubuhlungu haunts isiguli ebusuku, ekuvimbeleni ubuthongo.

nokuphatha kahle lesi sifo akunakwenzeka ukuba bafeze ngesikhathi esifushane. Ukuze wehlise ukuvuvukala, ukuqeda imisipha spasm, ubuhlungu esimisiwe ama-NSAID, analgesics, ukufudumala yokugcoba nama-gel. Ngo inqubo yokunciphisa Yiqiniso Kunconywa ukuphumula, ukunqunywa ukunyakaza ekulesi ethintekile ukususa ukucasuka we izimpande emsipheni. Ngemva kokuphothulwa amasu yezokwelapha yanconywa ukutshopa, ukubhucunga nokunyakazisa umzimba, massage and athole ukwelashwa komzimba. A ethembisa ekwelapheni sciatica izinsuku 2 Kuvame ukuhilela izindlela abathile kuphela ezihambisa buhlungu eqinile, isibonelo, enifeza uchungechunge imijovo.