Kanjani edema yamaphaphu: izimpawu

edema yamaphaphu, izimpawu zazo sizoxoxa ngani kulesi sihloko, ngokuvamile eba ngokuzumayo, ngenxa ekuqongeleleni uketshezi emzimbeni.

It ngokuthi ezifana zokugula ketshezi ingxenye shintsho isitsha igazi singangeni emaphashini phakathi alveoli yamaphaphu. Isizathu salokhu, ngokuyisisekelo, ukwanda ingcindezi izitsha kuwumphumela ukwehla kwe ezingeni iphrotheni esegazini. Khanyisa ezimweni ezinjalo ulahlekelwa amandla abo sokusebenza.

Izifo ezibangela edema yamaphaphu: izimpawu

Senyusa izinga lomfutho womoya izitsha is cuphuluza izifo zenhliziyo (isilethikusebenza, kombungu of valve mitral) yakha thrombus occluding umfula yamaphaphu, noma ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu inyumoniya, pleurisy, isifuba somoya kanye komzimba. izifo Isibindi ezifana isifo sokusha, noma isifo so-renal (uremia), kuholele ukwehla kwamazinga iphrotheni esegazini, futhi ngendlela efanele, futhi edema yamaphaphu.

edema yamaphaphu: izimpawu zokugula

Ngokuvamile, ukuvuvukala kwenzeka ebusuku (lokhu kungenxa elele phansi). Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka futhi nje aphumule. Kukhona kufushane abukhali umoya, okuyinto awahlobene umzimba.

Cabanga izimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo.

• Umuntu ogulayo uthola ebukhali ukushoda emoyeni. Ngenxa yokuthi kuba cishe engenakwenzeka ukuphefumula zilale phansi, futhi kuthatha ophoqelelwe isikhundla ehlezi.
• Ukuphefumula ophilisayo, kuba olukha phezulu futhi enomsindo. imisindo Aphuphumayo alalelwa ibanga.
• Sizonyuka ukushaya kwenhliziyo.
• Isikhumba iba cyanotic, izenzo umjuluko, futhi azihlanganise e vein entanyeni.
• ukukhwehlela Sinzima kuhambisana Foam Pinkish futhi kwesifuba ezinzima.
• Ingcindezi liphuma khona.
• Pulse - thready, ababuthakathaka.
• Mhlawumbe ukukhubaza ukwazi.

edema yamaphaphu: usizo lokuqala ngaphambi kokufika odokotela

Ukuhlaselwa okhula ngokushesha okukhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba singaphelelwa isikhathi ukuqonda isimo futhi ahlinzeke ngosizo oludingekayo ukuze isiguli, njengoba ingozi yokufa kulezi amacala eliphezulu kakhulu.

1. Ngokushesha shayela lamabutho "usizo lokuqala."
2. Kwaze kwaba yilapho kufika odokotela ukusiza isiguli ukuba asukume ahlale phansi, qiniseka imilenze yakhe ensimbi alenga phansi. Lokhu kunciphisa ingcindezi izitsha yamaphaphu.
3. Vula amawindi ahlinzeke uthole umoya ohlanzekile.
4. Uma kungenzeka, yenza isikhwehlela suctioning kusukela umgudu lesiguli.
5. Nemilenze tourniquet okuyinto ukunciphisa imithambo yegazi supply. Ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa ngendlela efanele, hlola i-pulse umfula ngezansi sigqoka: kufanele kube palpable. Kungenzeka ukuba wehlise izinyawo lesiguli in indishi ngamanzi ashisayo noma ukugoqa nabo amanzi ashisayo indwangu awuphelanga.
6. Uma ukufika is odokotela imisiwe ukunikeza isiguli gauze ofakwe utshwala noma vodka, futhi ubatshela ukuba uphefumula ke, luzosiza ukwehlisa inani Foam.

ukwelashwa edema yamaphaphu

Izenzo odokotela kufika iqembu lamabutho "usizo lokuqala" uzobe okuhloswe ngazo ukunciphisa excitability isikhungo zokuphefumula (lokhu ngokuvamile iqondiswa morphine), umthwalo ukususwa kusukela yokujikeleza kwegazi eliya emaphashini (weThrojani nitroglycerin) uphinde wehlise komfutho wegazi (isisu oqinile). Ngo ukwakheka Foam eqinile ezingasetshenziswa ukuvimba ukufinyelela air nge ipheshana zokuphefumula, ephefumula umoya-mpilo kuyinto ETHYL utshwala ububi ngentukuthelo.

edema yamaphaphu, izimpawu esesiye sacabangela, asikho isizathu. Liluphawu yenkambo ezinzima lesi sifo ecashile, ngokumelene okwenzeka lokhu egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ugweme usengozini ofayo, udinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha futhi ukuhlonza izimbangela engaholela lokhu, ukuhambisana ukudla usawoti-free, kuncishiswe inani baphuza uketshezi nokuqeda kokuvivinya umzimba, okubangela iphika. Landela bonke izincomo udokotela wakho futhi ube nempilo!