Esivimba amanzi infarction - madolo elahlekile

Ngokusho incazelo yezokwelapha, isilethikusebenza ngokuthi isimo esiphuthumayo okubangelwa yenhliziyo Umthambo thrombosis. Lesi simo kuyingozi kakhulu, ngakhoke kudinga esibhedlela ngokushesha nezenzo zomuntu eziphuthumayo okuhloswe ngaso Ukuqedwa le ihlule legazi. Esikhathini amahora zokuqala ezimbili ukuqala a isilethikusebenza kuyinto ebulalayo ezimweni eziningi, uma isiguli yini usizo ngesikhathi esifanele zizonikezwa.

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, kakhulu ingozi yokuba lesi sifo bavezwa labo phila ngakhethi yokuphila umzimba, ephelele njalo ukucindezeleka kwengqondo nemicabango ukucindezeleka. Kungakhathaliseki ngobulili nobudala, isimo sezenhlalo ukulolonga umzimba senhliziyo, ngokuthi "isishayo ngekhulu leminyaka lamashumi amabili ', ke kungashaya umuntu. Engozini abantu abangafuni ukudla ngokuvamile uhlushwa isiminzi, adle ukusetshenziswa okweqile ezilwane futhi imikhuba emibi, kanye ezihlukahlukayo umsebenzi enganele kanye nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.

Izimpawu main waqala isimo esiphuthumayo kuba a ukuzwa ubuhlungu sternum. Ubuhlungu efana uhamba phezu esandleni sobunxele, kokunikwa ngesimo esibuhlungu phansi esihlakaleni neminwe. Kwezinye izimo, iziguli ukuthi kuphakama emizweni akujabulisi futhi kubuhlungu okhalweni wemikhawulo engenhla, enika yena entanyeni emhlathini, futhi ngezinye izikhathi - phakathi izindwani ehlombe, kodwa eduze kuze kufike ohlangothini lwesobunxele. Amandla syndrome ubuhlungu, okuyinto libhekene acute isilethikusebenza, ukuthi ubuhlungu ngeke nakancane sihambisane nakho - ke lihlaba, siphuka, futhi ngokoqobo burns ohlangothini lwesobunxele umzimba.

Twinges, hhayi kuphela ezingalindelekile ngokuphelele, kodwa ingahlala izikhathi ezahlukene - kusukela ehoreni kuya amahora amaningana. Yize kunjalo, uma ubuhlungu imizuzu engu-15, kuba isizathu sina ushayele udokotela, ngubani ngokushesha uqala inqubo ye-CPR imisebenzi.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isilethikusebenza kungenziwa libhekene uphawu ejwayelekile hhayi kuphela - ubuhlungu endaweni sternum, kodwa futhi izinhlobo atypical - gastriticheskoy (uma ubuhlungu kudlulela endaweni epigastric njengenhlangano exacerbation of kolwelwesi), isifuba somoya (emizweni wakhe efana ibonakalisa somoya kuhlasela ) ngisho kobuhlungu. Ifomu yokugcina kubonakala kuphela abukhali futhi njalo ukuguquguquka kwemizwa, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, futhi kuyisici sobuntu asebekhulile. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isifo iyaqala ngaphandle izimpawu ezithile futhi ubuhlungu ngokuvamile okwedlula kwezinye izinhlobo, futhi kuyingozi ngaphezu.

ukunakekelwa eziphuthumayo e isilethikusebenza kufanele ufundwa bonke abantu ekunakekeleni iziguli ezine umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ngesikhathi sesivuthiwe ukuguga nabanye engozini. Into yokuqala kumelwe ibe ikholi "ambulensi", odokotela bayokwazi afeze labagula kakhulu kanye nokwelashwa ezingeni okhokhelwayo. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe uma wena noma omunye kusukela ezungeze kukhona ubuhlungu obuhlabayo esifubeni ehlala imizuzu engaphezu kuka-5, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka kanyekanye nobuthakathaka, iphika nokuhlanza.

Kubalulekile ukwazi kanye nezinqubo okumele wenziwe ngaphambi "ER" uyofika isilethikusebenza abazange bayibulale nesineke. Okokuqala, ogulayo ngendlela zekhanda lakhe ngaphezu kwezinyawo zazo ukubeké ngaphansi ithebhulethi ulimi nitroglycerin ngaphansi kolimi, bese - ochotshoziwe aspirin, dipyrone, 55-65 amathonsi (korvalola) valokordin. Uma udokotela isivele ngokuthi, ihlala yodwa ukusula yomoya lezinto angaphandle, izinsalela zokudla noma ebuhlanzweni. Lokho isiguli ubophekile, ikhanda lakhe kufanele waphendukela eceleni bese ulinda ukufika "ambulensi".