Izimpawu ze-HIV e amadoda: kanjani ukuqaphela ingozi?

Ngeshwa, lesi sifo immunodeficiency virus, has nhlobo umehluko ubulili ngokuya izibalo. Ngakho, ukuze bathole lesi sifo sibulale ezingxenyeni alinganayo may kokubili amadoda nabesifazane. Nokho, izimpawu zesifo namanje ezahlukene ngenxa yemvelo umzimba. Ngakho-ke, kunengqondo ukusho ukuthi izimpawu HIV ezingabantu kalula kungaba avelele njengeqembu elihlukile. Empeleni, lo ukugula ngokuvamile chasiselwe aselapheki, kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, unikezelwe ukufinyelela ukunakekelwa ngezokwelashwa ngesikhathi esanda kuqala kungenzeka kancane alibale ukubhujiswa umzimba ngisho ukuvimbela ukufa.

Ngokuvamile izimpawu zokuqala-HIV e amadoda kusukela kuqala izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu ngemuva igciwane lingena emgudwini wegazi. Basuke izimpawu waba ukwanda okukhulu kwezincwadi lokushisa komzimba, kulandele imfiva, namahlaba phezu emavikini amabili alandelayo. Ngomqondo onabile, izimpawu zokuqala-HIV e amadoda Kulula ngokwanele ukuba kudidaniswe banal imikhuhlane ukutheleleka, ezinjengomkhuhlane. Ngokuvamile, ngenxa nombono oyiphutha wokuthi lezi zimpawu yilezi komkhuhlane, ukuntula mzimba igciwane akuyona zitholiwe esigabeni sokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele sinake lakhulisiwe lymph node, okuyinto izimpawu sici igciwane kungakhathaliseki ubulili bomuntu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo bayohlala ukwandisa wonke umzimba, ezingabantu uvame baphawula nokuvuvuka imbilapho endaweni yabo. Nokho, endaweni axillary, nasentanyeni Ungafaka e endaweni ethintekile. Ngokuvamile ngowokuqala izimpawu HIV ezingabantu, isithombe okuyinto ivezwa kahle izincwadi, ngokuvamile ukusibonakalisa lakhulisiwe zamanzi.

Kufanele sinake ikhanda njalo futhi ezokwenza uhlupho lo ngomuntu owathola igciwane bangangenwa yilesi sifo kusilela, amasonto ambalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu HIV amadoda kungabuye ephelezelwa ukwehla elibukhali isisindo, okuyinto cishe eyishumi amaphesenti sibalo evamile. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukulahlekelwa isisindo kuzokwenzeka ngokumelene isizinda ukwanda kokutheleleka kudlange kakhulu lokushisa, kwezinye izimo, isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Kufanele sinake ukukhathala okungamahlalakhona nokuphatheka kabi njalo.

Ekhuluma izimpawu HIV amadoda, kuyafaneleka ushintsho esikhumbeni, isibonelo, ukubukeka amadlingozi izingxenye ezishintshe umbala kwesikhumba, kanye ukuqubuka efana lendawo urticaria.

Phawula ukuqubuka kungaba ngokuphelele kuphi emzimbeni, kungakhathaliseki indawo yayo.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi babe nazo zonke izimpawu ngenhla kwe-HIV zivamile ezinye izifo, ngokulandelana, musa ngokushesha netwetwe, wababona ekhaya. ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe zingenziwa kuphela esebenzisa elabhorethri ukuhlaziywa egazi emthanjeni esiswini esingenalutho, futhi kuyinto efiselekayo lokufeza ucwaningo ngaleso izinsolo kancane. Izimpawu ze-HIV ziyahlukahluka ngobuqili ezithile, ngoba bathambekele zinyamalale ngokuphelele kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi zazikujabulela, uyeza amasonto amabili emva kokutheleleka.