Natalia Sedova - ngomfazi izinguquko abadumile

Trotsky Lev Davidovich - omunye evelele kunazo zonke abaholi wamavukelambuso ekuqaleni XX leminyaka. Igama lakhe ajwayelekile kuwo wonke umuntu onekareko umlando izwe lokuzalwa kwakhe. Nokho, abambalwa kuphela bayasazi yokuthi nomsizi wakhe othembekile kakhulu kwaba unkosikazi wesibili - Natalia Sedova. Lokho lona wesifazane wayesekhulile impela naye okwamanje ukuthi uyonqoba, futhi ngosuku lapho inkazimulo wamavukelambuso acime phakade.

eminyakeni yokuqala

Natalya Ivanovna Sedova wazalwa Apreli 5, 1882 edolobheni elincane Romney, okuyinto Ukraine. Abazali bakhe babe abahwebi abacebile. Ngenxa yalesi ntombazanyana ikhula ngengcebo nangezici wakwazi ukuthola imfundo enhle. Waze wangena laseKharkov Institute for Noble emaNtombazaneni.

Nokho, lapho Natalia Sedova wafundiswa isikhathi esifushane. Strong-willed like amantombazane kwakuvame yokuthi waqala ukuphikisa othisha. Kamuva, yena wamangalelwa yezinkolelo wamavukelambuso. Qaphela ukuthi icala abemahle. Natalia wenza ngokuphindaphindiwe izinkulumo inkanuko ukuba abafundi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wahlela umbuthano komhlaba, lapho, kanye ukufundwa abanazo sinqatshiwe izincwadi.

willfulness okunjalo kungenza akayekwa. Ngokushesha sikhungo zaxoshwa zonke Abavukeli - uMbuso Russian azange abe self-intando. Ngenhlanhla, abazali bakwazi baby rasta y up sigameko, Natalia asilethelwa ubulungiswa. Nokho, uma kwenzeka nje wahamba ukufunda e-France.

umhlangano kwesibhamu

In Paris, Natalia Sedova wafunda yobuciko umlando. Unxanela ubuhle ayenakho kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ngakho-ke, abazali bakhe akuwamangazi lokhu namadodakazi okukhethayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bakhathazekile okuningi mayelana nokuphepha kwakhe, kunokuba isiqondiso imfundo.

Yiqiniso, Natalia akayikhohliwe izinkolelo zayo wamavukelambuso. Bajwayelane Diaspora Russian eFrance, ahlangana ngu Vladimirom Ilichom Leninym. Naye waqala ukusebenza phezu iphephandaba "Iskra" futhi kamuva waba izwi yangempela wobukhomanisi.

Kwenye indawo okwakuvinjwe emihlanganweni ezwa inkulumo abanothando kusukela izindebe yezinsizwa, ukuthi owuthanda wonke umuntu emhlabeni. Kwaba Trotsky, Lev Davidovich. Wabe babengazi ukuthi ukuphila kwakhe wafika uchungechunge ushintsho ekhungathekisayo.

entsha Union

Natalya Ivanovna futhi Lva Davidovicha kuningi ababefana: bobabili bebephila umqondo wobukhomanisi, wayithanda ubuciko wayezikhandla ukuze afeze lezi zinhloso. Konke lokhu yasondelana. Ngokushesha waqaphela: inhliziyo yakhe ithole nomngane walo. Ngosuku olufanayo, etshela umyeni wakhe ukuthi uyahamba kuye enye.

ngokushesha Trotsky wathatha Natalia kuye. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokusemthethweni umbhangqwana ngeke bashade. Lev Danilovich wayeyindoda eshadile, futhi nakuba ayisekho wayehlala nomkakhe, isahlukaniso, akazange alinge wakhe. Isizathu kwaba nenhlonipho ejulile. Noma kunjalo, Aleksandra Sokolova (inkosikazi yokuqala Trotsky sika) wahambisana naleli konke nemibuthano nokubacindezela zezombusazwe esihogweni.

Kodwa Natalia Sedova akazange ulihlanganisa ukubaluleka kule. Ukuze wakhe, isitembu ipasipoti kwaba into ebalulekile. Into esemqoka ukuthi wena muntu othandekayo wayezenza atholakale lapho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bahlanganiswe ngumuntu umqondo ezivamile. Ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokungabaza bamlandela emlilweni emanzini.

Rescue yamanani kwamasiko

Natalia Sedova kwaba connoisseur yobuciko kweqiniso. Ngakho-ke, ngemva Okthoba Revolution, yena ephethwe omunye iminyango Yabantu Commissariat semfundo. Lapha, yena utusa amalungelo iminyuziyamu nemisebenzi yobuciko, ngaphandle kokunikeza amabutho kwamaBolshevik ukuze ayiphange.

Ngo-1918, Natalia wakwazi ukuvikela ifa nempi phansi Galakhova Denikin sika. Ngokwemvelo, kwempahla yayo esemqoka kwadingeka ukukhulumisana okuhle. Kodwa ingqondo nokuzimisela abesifazane nawo afeza indima ebalulekile. Ngokwesibonelo, isakhiwo ngenhla wayelokhu kuphela ngenxa yokuthi isihloko isibaluli kuye Museum. Kamuva, kwaba khona ngempela emnyuziyamu, ukufunda Igumbi kubo. Ivana Sergeevicha Turgeneva.

Fall Umkhaya Trotskys

Ngemva kokunqoba Stalina Trotsky kwaba esivuna. Zonke wayefanele - aziphume ziphele kuleli zwe. Nokho, umholi omusha we-Soviet Union akazange nimyeke ahambe kalula kanjalo. Wayazi ukuthi Leo Danilovich kuyingozi enkulu ekubuseni kwakhe.

Ngo-1937, uStalin Kuphendula uthunjana Sergei Natalia. Isisekelo lesi kwansuku - umbuso. Ngo-1938 wabulala umfowabo omdala Leo. Ngokusho idatha esemthethweni, isizathu ukuthi kwaba ukusebenza okuyimpumelelo ukususa appendicitis. Kodwa Trotsky wayeqonda ukuthi lena semathubeni ukubulala.

Ngo-1940, i-NKVD ehlanzekile kakhulu Lev Danilovich. Ngalolo suku, Natalia Sedova waphunyuka ngokuyisimangaliso. Nokho, ngenxa yokwesaba ukuthi kwadingeka ukuba abalekele eMexico. Kube waya umzabalazo komhlaba ngokumelene amandla kukaStalin, kodwa, njengoba sazi, kungase akulethi.

Ngo-1960 Sedova waphindela eFrance. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, ngo-December 23, Natalya inhliziyo wayeka ukuba yenze okuhle. Abangane abaseduze wathatha isidumbu sowesifazane kusukela Paris, wamyisa eMexico, ukuze angcwatshwe umyeni wakhe.