Dmitry Prigov - imbongi, umculi, isithombe umenzi

Umndeni wopiyano futhi unjiniyela 5 Novemba 1940 yazalwa imbongi edumile amaSoviet nasemakamu Russian Dmitri Prigov. Ngemva kwesikole, wabhalisa e- School Stroganov eMnyangweni Sculpture, futhi ekugcineni wasebenza emnyangweni eMoscow bokwakha. Kusukela ngo-1975, Dmitry Prigov kwaba Union of Abaculi, futhi ngo-1985 yaba ilungu le-avant-garde club. Tinkondlo ezinyatheliswe ngokuyinhloko phesheya abakwamanye amazwe US omagazini, eFrance naseJalimane, kanye uncensored (samizdat) edishini eRussia. Big ayikaziwa, kodwa abaningi bazi ukuthi kukhona ezifana Prigov Dmitriy Aleksandrovich.

izinkondlo

Ematheksthi of izinkondlo zakhe awabhalwanga ngokuyinhloko buffoonery, ngendlela zokubukwa kwakungekho yokungenwa, kancane lifana umhayizo, okuyinto kwabangela izinxushunxushu phakathi isisindo esinempilo abafundi eziyisisekelo. Ngenxa yalokho, ngo-1986 kwaphawulwa ukwelashwa ephoqelelwe esibhedlela sabagula ngengqondo, lapho ngokushesha ithole imibhikisho ephethwe Belloy Ahmadulinoy kokubili wakuleli nakwamanye amazwe. Ngokwemvelo, ngesikhathi kabusha Dmitry Prigov sekuyinto imbongi ethandwa kakhulu, futhi ngo-1989 imisebenzi yakhe yashicilelwa eziningi omkhulu cishe zonke izinkampani zabezindaba, esangenza format futhi washintsha ke cishe kuyo yonke indawo.

Ngo-1990 Prigov wajoyina Union yase-Soviet Abalobi, ngo-1992 - ilungu PEN Club. Kusukela ngasekupheleni kwawo-'80s khona umhlanganyeli esisemqoka izinhlelo zethelevishini, eshicilelwe amaqoqo eziningana izinkondlo nephrozi, ngisho incwadi enkulu kwengxoxo yakhe yanyatheliswa ngo-2001. Dmitry Prigov waklonyeliswa imiklomelo kanye namagranti ahlukahlukene. Isikhathi esiningi amakhasimende ayekujabulela German - Elisabeth Toepfer Foundation, Academy of Art eJalimane, nabanye. Kodwa Russia ngokuzumayo waphawula yini ukuthi inkondlo lebhaleke kahle ubhala Prigov Dmitriy Aleksandrovich.

izithombe

umsebenzi Literary akazange ngokushesha baba ayisisekelo umsebenzi Dmitry Prigov. Wayengumuntu nombhali lenqwaba zonke izinhlobo lokwentiwako, ukufaka, collage imidwebo. Kwakuyisenzo esasibonisa ehlanganyela ngentshiseko izenzo komhlaba emkhakheni izincwadi ezobuciko.

ukubaza wakhe kusukela ngo-1980, naye wahlanganyela nemibukiso phesheya, futhi ngo-1988 labetibambile Umbukiso solo eChicago. amaphrojekthi Theatrical kanye zomculo nazo ngokuvamile ehambisana nobutha iqhaza Prigov. Kusukela ngo-1999, Prigov Dmitriy Aleksandrovich iqondiswe imikhosi ehlukahlukene, wahlala phezu amajaji imincintiswano ehlukahlukene.

umqondo ophathelene nokuthile ezimele

Vsevolod Nekrasov, u-Ilya Kabakov, Lev Rubinstein, uVladimir Sorokin, Francisco Infante futhi Dmitri Prigov walima watshala cornfield ideologically conceptualism Russian - iziqondiso ku-art, lapho kuqala ingeyona izinga ngekukhula semantic kanye umqondo omusha (umqondo).

Isithombe esankondlo - iphuzu eliyinhloko lapho ugxilisa zonke ngazinye uhlelo umdali engenakonakala yobuciko. Prigov athuthukile lonke isu ukwakhiwa yesithombe, lapho zonke isenzo kanye ezishukumisa ahlome umqondo.

isithombe umenzi

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi ukuthi kwakudinga ngoba ezehlukile Umbuso primerivanie ezihlukahlukene izithombe: reasoner imbongi, owesifazane imbongi-akahlanye, umholi imbongi-obuyimfihlo nokunye. Omunye izakhi ezithakazelisayo - ukusetshenziswa patronymic Kuphoqelekile, kungaba njengoba "Aleksanych" Awukwazi igama, kodwa njengabantu bendabuko. Buviyoviyo ngalokhu: "Ngubani kini oyokwenza lowo msebenzi? Dmitry Aleksanych noma okuthize? "- wezwakalisa" yethu yonke ", okungukuthi, Aleksandra Sergeicha Pushkina.

Kunakwa isithombe ngokwayo isici conceptualism, kodwa nokho, gone izinsuku lapho ukuba imbongi, kwanele ukubhala inkondlo lebhaleke kahle. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ubunkimbinkimbi ekwakheni umfanekiso wabo waqala BUSA imisebenzi njengoba enjalo. Yaqala kahle mkhuba - Lermontov, Akhmatova ... conceptualists ehlanganise leli siko cishe yesibili the okungenangqondo.

Life njengenhlangano Isilingo

imizamo obunobuhixihixi Prigova ingibeke ngaphansi isakhiwo esankondlo le platform mbumbulu zefilosofi eziyinqaba njengoba Mayakovsky - ezindaweni ezincane. "Militsaner" ubachazela indima engcwele umbuso khona komuntu, ku "Tarakanomahii" umzamo ebonakalayo ukuze wambule ekuqaleni lasendulo abaphansi, okuletha ekuphileni khona izinambuzane yasendlini.

Noma yimuphi Innovator umbhali ukusebenzisa izinto, izitayela, amasu, izinhlobo nezilimi. Umkhuba umsebenzi Prigov - ekhuthaza yanoma yimuphi umkhuba kwezobuciko nge isiko mass, ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, ngokuvamile - ne Kitsch. Umthelela Yiqiniso, umfundi unikina.

Umona 'esixuku ozithandayo'?

Ungase futhi ukusho ekuguquleni kwezinye izincwadi zezazi-abalobi abaningi - kusukela classical ukuba scribblers nameless, okuphishekelwayo okungaka yobuhle njengoba umgomo ngemibono. "Samizdat" inguqulo ye "Eugene Onegin" kwaba salokhu, futhi Prigov kusukela Pushkin wazama Lermontov, esikhundleni tichasiso.

Upotrebitelny okuhamba phambili phakathi abalandeli Muses Prigov - zakudala ukufunda usebenza ngokuzwakalayo, nge umkhulungwane, ukucula-ngoma isitayela Muslim Buddhist chants, okuyinto yaqanjwa imbongi ( "prigovskie mantra"). imisebenzi Poetical ka Dmitri Prigov, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako zinothile izenzakalo, wabhala inombolo omkhulu - ezingaphezu kuka amathathu anamahlanu amawaka. Washona ngo-July 2007 esibhedlela ngemva kokushaywa yinhliziyo eneminyaka engu-eminyakeni ayisithupha nesikhombisa. Wembelwa le Donskoy emathuneni, lapho kwakuvame wavakashelwa bamazwe nezivakashi zakwamanye amazwe, bahlatshwe umxhwele yimisebenzi yakhe nendlela yawo yokuphila.