Kwakube e China ngamacala

ubulungiswa Modern ingxenye enkulu ivame ukuba isintu, ngisho izigebengu abaye benza bobugebengu obukhulu, unekhono ancike izimo zokuphila eyamukelekayo emajele. Yiqiniso, cishe lokhu kuthambekela akuyona yonke lwebulungisa kwamanye amazwe emhlabeni futhi namuhla ezibonisa isigwebo sokufa - bokuhlukaniswa ukuphila. Ngakho, i-resonance abalulekile emphakathini imbangela nokubulawa e China - omunye iphuzu amaningi wezomnotho nezenhlalakahle umbono uthi.

ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana nesigwebo sentambo eChina

Lwebulungisa China has a ngokucacile kakhulu futhi ngokushesha, isigwebo sokufa kanye nokudliwa ababulawa ngokushesha okukhulu, ngaphandle kokulibala. Ukwenza kungase kwenziwe omunye ngezindlela ezimbili: shot kusukela isikhali noma ngomjovo. Kwakube eChina kwenziwe ezimweni eziningi, kodwa lo mkhuba yamuva iqala ukushintsha kancane. Lokhu ngokuvamile isibaluli lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• ukuphepha kwandisa abadlali umusho (ukufa ngomjovo kunciphisa amathuba okuthola i-HIV lapho ekuhlanzeni indawo ngemva kokubulawa).
• Ukulondoloza isithombe yezwe (kunenkolelo imijovo kukhona okuningi shot ngenhlonipho ekhanda).

ngomjovo obulalayo engazi namuhla ingxenye enkulu asetshenziselwa abantu abaye benza ubugebengu kwezomnotho nemvelo, kodwa izidakamizwa nokubulala kuyizinto elinesijeziso kuphela amandla izikhali.

Kwakube eChina kwenziwe kaningi iliphi elinye izwe emhlabeni. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu enjalo kungenxa ngokuyinhloko wonkana, ngoba abanye uthi babe lokushona kwabantwana bezalwa enkulu labantu kuqhathaniswa China ngayinye. Ngeshwa, inani eliqondile labantu abashone ngenxa ucingo ukwahlulela akunakwenzeka, ukwaziswa okunjengalokhu kunoma iyiphi China kubhekwa isimo imfihlo futhi ngokuphephile ngicashela emphakathini wendawo futhi izwe. I-intanethi ngamazwe ungathola uhlu yalabo ababulawa, kodwa ubuqiniso kwabo kuphakamisa umbuzo omkhulu.

izimbangela isigwebo sokufa

Ukujeziswa abenzi bokubi ngu isigwebo sentambo eChina kwenziwa ezihlokweni eziningi (njengamanje 55, ngaphambili 68). Ezimweni eziningi ezihlobene ukonakala izidakamizwa. Evamile, zingase luhlukaniswe izigaba ezilandelayo:

• Ngugobe lobunhloli, ukhulisa isiphithiphithi.
• Ukukhwabanisa izimali zomphakathi kanye nezakhiwo.
• Ukufumbathisa.
• Ukunganaki okuholela inhlekelele enkulu.
• Ukudlwengula.
• Ukukhiqizwa ukudla nemithi, ukusetshenziswa okuyinto inhloso yazo kungaholela ekufeni noma ekulimaleni.
• Izidakamizwa.
• Ukuthumba.

inkantolo algorithm

kanjani isigwebo sokufa ezweni ezifana China? Lesi sigameko izikhulu, izikhonzi izigebengu nezakhamuzi nje enecala standard, kungase kutholakale neminyaka algorithm. Isinqumo ukukhishwa okukodwa noma enye indlela okuyokwenziwa angabacwasi ngokushesha, ngaphandle ukubambezeleka umbango okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako. Yonke inqubo zokwahlulela zingahlukaniswa izigaba ezilandelayo:

• IziNyathelo. Inkantolo Yabantu labetibambile (Intermediate).
• Nokugwetshwa.
• Sikhalo (double), ukunqunywa isinqumo sokugcina.

algorithm ukukhishwa

Enforcement of isigwebo futhi zilandele izilinganiso ngempela. inqubo ukubulawa kuhilela ezicashile ezilandelayo:

• Isaziso ihhovisi lomshushisi wendawo mayelana nesinqumo, ngenhloso labo ukulawula ukukhishwa ukukhishwa noma ukuphathwa umjovo.
• Ihlola Ubunikazi ngomoni, intuthuko kwezifiso zakhe zokugcina.
• Ukuthuthwa osonile endaweni ngokubulawa (ukukhishwa hhayi eyenziwa obala, kungaba kwenziwe ejele noma endaweni ekhethekile ubeke eceleni le njongo).
• Ukubulawa isinqumo.
• A irekhodi elilotshiwe lakho ekukhishweni unobhala wenkantolo.
• Ukudweba umbiko ukuqaliswa ngomculi umusho isijeziso eNkantolo Ephakeme Yabantu.
• Ukwazisa imikhaya mayelana kwezobugebengu kwenziwe.

ekukhokheni kungenzeka

Kwezinye izimo, abulawe ngo China enkohlakalo nokubamba ubugebengu obubi kakhulu akuyona olwenziwa? Kukhona ezinye izimo ivumela abaphuli ukugwema isigwebo sokufa. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

• Ubudala esingaphansi engu-18 ubudala ngaleso sikhathi ikhomishini yesenzo sobugebengu (i sekwenza livikeleke sihloko 49th of Criminal Code).
• Ubugebengu yesehlakalo - Hong Kong noma Macau. Ukuze lezi zindawo kukhona ehlukile lwebulungisa.

Kungani sidinga emphakathini?

Njengoba sekushiwo ngaphambili, ababebukele kokungenzi lutho akuvamile bavunyelwe sadutshulwa China, izithombe inqubo, Nokho, ngokuvamile i-ukuwela cindezela, futhi babazi kahle zonke comers. Ngokwengxenye enkulu le ukutholakala kolwazi ezihlobene isifiso iziphathimandla ukuyithukuthelisa izakhamuzi umuzwa wokwesaba nokungaqiniseki ukuvimbela ikhomishana amacala esikhathini esizayo.

Guilty kungaba noma ikuphi!

izinyathelo nokhahlo kangaka akusebenzi kubantu kuphela abantu abavamile. Ngezikhathi pops up ulwazi kwabezindaba ukuthi, ngokwesibonelo, kwatholwa ekukhishweni ungqongqoshe e-China. Ngakho, ngo-2008, ubulungiswa imtholile Wang Zhengdong, umsunguli mbhoshongo zezimali, ngomgunyathi bayengelwa emabhange zamadola abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezine. Ngo-2009, usomabhizinisi ezimbili ezinkulu babulawa, omsebenzi wakhe zaholela ekufeni kwezingane eziningana futhi ubuthi okunzima amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu (kuyinto nomkhiqizi ubisi yekhwalithi ephansi).

Lesi sigameko uNgqongqoshe eChina (noma iyiphi enye sibalo amakhulu ezombusazwe) Sekuyisikhathi eside akumangalisi. Ngakho, enye amacala amabi kakhulu kuba ukunqunywa umusho imeya Hangzhou ngokuhlukumeza yesikhundla olusemthethweni nokufumbathisa. Okwamanje umusho engakaze ababulawa ngenxa ukwethulwa ukujanyiswa yesikhashana.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, isigwebo sokufa singasebenza nasekunakekelweni bamazwe angaphandle sengathi uzibophezele ezithile isenzo ekhubazekile ensimini ka China.

amahlazo omakhelwane

resonance ezingengaphansi emphakathini kubangelwa ulwazi muva leli DPRK senziwa nokudutshulwa uNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela. EChina, izikhulu ezifana ezinegunya ungazange sezithotshiselwe phansi kujeziswa. Ngokolwazi uwile phambili ekukhulumeni kwabezindaba, isinqumo esinjalo esasenziwe ngqo ngomthetho Kim Jong-un, umholi samanje DPRK. Isihloko Esemthethweni kwabalelwa izikhulu eziphakeme - ukuvukela umbuso, kodwa amahemuhemu ethandwa kuchasiselwe ukwehluleka bakhe ukuze abaqondise oda ngekukhula obala ukwedelela kuye. asilandelwanga isiqinisekiso ngokusemthethweni lezi zenzakalo ukuthi, yingakho kuze kube manje akwaziwa ukuthi sasikhona e-Korea adubule uNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela. EChina, lolu lwazi akusho uqinisekise futhi akudingeki ulwazi mayelana isimo Insimu umakhelwane eliseduze.

imimoya ushintsho

Okusanda kwabezindaba ngokwethukela wathola abezindaba ulwazi nokubulawa e China ngisho nesigwebo sentambo izomiswa iminyaka emibili. Isinqumo efanayo esenziwa eNkantolo Ephakeme Yabantu, kodwa amandla ushiye maphutha ezincane: ukubulawa oyokwenziwa uma kwenzeka ukuziphatha kwabo ngokushesha adingeka. Yiqiniso, le ndlela yokunquma wokuphuthuma azimisele, futhi esilufifi kakhulu. Nge zonke ukuphikisana ukwehluleka isinqumo leso sinyathelo namanje usuke ethuthukisa humanization kwemithetho yendawo. Lokhu kufakazelwa nokuncipha inani izihloko ehlinzekela nokuswela lobugebengu zokuphila.