U-Erich Hoepner - jikelele lobuNazi, owaba isigebengu

U-Erich Hoepner - isiphathimandla elaziwayo elincane isiJalimane, ngubani ngakwazi abe Colonel-jikelele phakathi nokubusa-Adolf Hitler. Umlando wakhe ayiqukethe engekho noma engavamile umcimbi izixazululo, kodwa bangaba isibonelo esivelele sendlela uhlelo undlovukayiphikiswa of ngokuhlaziya phansi nabantu ababengamkhulekeli nezidingo zalo.

U-Erich Hoepner: eqala umsebenzi wezempi

U-Erich kusukela ingane isencane ngiphuphe career lempi. Ngakho-ke, impi njalo isiJalimane, wazehlukanisa njengoba othanda ukulwa sokuzidela, akagcini ngokuba namandla ukuze afeze imiyalo, kodwa futhi ukuba abanike. Kanjalo-ke, ngo-1906, kuphela emva konyaka kokutlolisela, uthola isikhundla sakhe sokuqala - uLieutenant.

Ekwindla ka-1913 namanje Erich abasha kakhulu Hoepner ingena esikoleni sobusosha Berlin. Nokho, akazange aqede ke ngesikhathi, ngoba ngo-1914 bonke amabutho ezempi abizwa ngokuthi ngaphambili kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala. Nokho, isikhulu abasha ukushintsha efanayo fortune waya inzuzo kuphela, njengoba enkundleni yempi, Wanika omunye isikhundla the nezinye.

Ngenxa yalokho, ekupheleni kwempi, wafika ekhaya nge epaulets induna. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esifubeni ehlotshiswe Iron Cross kokubili degrees.

sokuthula

Ngenxa impumelelo yayo ngo-1921, u-Erich Hoepner esezinzile ukuhlolwa abakhwele amahhashi at Ministry of War. Lapha ebona kubaphathi futhi ngokushesha Iphoyisa balibangise endlunkulu besigaba. Kwaba isenzakalo esithinta kwesibhamu, okuyinto wadlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni Hepner.

Ngakho, ngo-1930, waba yinduna ibutho, futhi ngo-February 1933 wathola isikhundla sombutho. Ngemva kwalokho, wayiswa induna ubhoko 1st Army Corps. Ebusika 1936 Erich Hoepner waba uMajor General. Futhi, ekugcineni, entwasahlobo ka-1939, wamiswa njengelungu jikelele abagibele amahhashi, induna 16 ezinezinjini Corps.

IMpi Yezwe II

Jikelele Gepner Erih waqala ukuhlanganyela iMpi Yezwe II nge umkhankaso Polish. Khona-ke wayiswa eFrance, lapho wazehlukanisa njengenhlangano umholi avelele, athola ngayo isikhundla sombutho jikelele. Ngo-1941, Hoepner wathumela kokuphindela eSoviet Union, ngakho wasiza kulokhu kuhlasela Ethangeni Leningrad, bese eMoscow.

Nokho, ngo-January 8, 1942 6th yayo Army Corps kuza ngaphansi umlilo esindayo emuva. Njengoba u-Erich Hoepner umkhuzi enquma ashona, nakuba kwakuthiwe ecacile ukulwa kuze kube sekufeni. nangobudlova okunjalo lwalungamukelekile - Jikelele ignominiously axoshwe kwababusi Wehrmacht. Ngaphandle Hepner bancishwa zonke esidumisa futhi impumelelo, kuba buhlungu enkulu ukuba ukuqhosha kwakhe.

Ukukhaphela nesijeziso

Julayi 20, 1944 inani lamaphoyisa Wehrmacht kwenza umzamo ukuphila kwe-Adolf Hitler ukugumbuqela kobugqila wobushiqela. Nokho, icebo labo ehluleka, bonke abakhi bozungu isigwebo sokufa ngokungafanele. Uhlu salabo abanomthwalo wemfanelo wokwenza futhi uthola Erich Hoepner, ngubani kusukela ngo-1935 lisaqhubeka nobudlelwano ne Ukumelana.

Wathola isigwebo sokufa ngemva wathwalwa wayiswa umphumela Agasti 8, 1944. Owabe ibutho jikelele lobuNazi, walengiswa etilongweni Plettsenzee.