Kungani umuzi American ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngale ndlela?

Abantu iminyaka eminingi okwandile ukusetshenziswa nemishwana: Windy City, Sin City Enkulu Easy. Abaningi ngisho abe isikhumbuzo isikibha esinobuso amagama Big Apple, okuyinto kunyatheliswa ngamagama amakhulu. amagama amaningi emadolobheni baye baba ingxenye isichazamazwi kazwelonke, kodwa yini esiyaziyo imvelaphi yabo yangempela?

Kulesi sihloko kuya ukunakwa wakho izindaba bezijabulisa kakhulu amagama ayishumi angakahleleki emadolobheni amakhulu e-US.

1. "The Big Apple", New York

Melika kungaba ukuziqhayisa kokuba imizi emikhulu efana njenge-New York. Tuisto Iningi ukuvakashela leli dolobha elikhulu omangalisayo, ngeke uthande ukuzama pizza abadumile, bagels nezinja ashisayo. Apples Nokho, ohlwini iIgama namanje engashiwongo. Ngakho, kungani bomuzi bevuka isidlaliso?

Ngokwe-New York Public Library, igama elalisetshenziselwa ukuchaza lokho kubhekwa into ebaluleke kakhulu isifiso nesifiso sokuvelela. Kusolakala ukuthi igama enjalo yokuqala edolobheni uvele 1800s.

Nakuba zikhona izinguqulo ezahlukene ngemvelaphi igama nokuthi wathola bebaningi, iningi labantu ukuthi isidlaliso wazalwa, cishe, kwi-treadmill.

Ngo-1920, e-New Orleans iphephandaba intatheli okuthiwa uJohn Fitzgerald ngezwa ingxoxo ezitebeleni kuyiphi kwacaca ukuthi amahhashi uthanda apula kanye bazobambisana mncintiswano ku "Big Apple". Le ntatheli wafunda ukuthi wayesho New York lapho. Ngo-1924, yena waba okuthiwa edolobheni edolobheni ngaleyo ndlela omunye izihloko zakhe.

Kamuva leli gama liye lasakazekela phakathi ezemidlalo abahlaziyi nabaculi. Ngo-1970, i-Bureau of uMongameli we-New York Isentha Charlz Zhillett wasebenzisa igama inkampani uhambo, sandla popularization kwaso okukhulu.

Kusukela iziqondiso ungezwa indaba ehluke kakhulu. Ngokusho kwabo, isihlahla kuqala othela isithelo endaweni, kwaba komapula.

2. "Windy City", Chicago

Chicago evame ukubizwa ngokuthi Windy City ngenxa umoya obandayo uthule kusukela Lake Michigan. Nakuba lena incazelo ngokwezwi nezwi igama.

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ngaleli gama laqanjwa endaweni ezahlukene (imvelaphi yayo ngqo lingacaci yize kunjalo). Omunye umbono ngokungachemi ethandwa kusekelwe yokuthi igama elithi lisuselwa isidlaliso yezakhamuzi zendawo kanye osopolitiki, ababebizwa ngokuthi "egcwele umoya oshisayo."

Etymology Barry Popik ekhonjiwe ubufakazi obunamandla bokuthi abonisa ukuthi leli gama lase lisetshenziselwa ngokuthi kukhulunywa sezulu kunomoya Chicago, futhi osombangazwe edolobheni. Amaphephandaba okuqondene 1870s, wayevame ukusebenzisa le nkulumo kodwa umsuka imfihlo kwegama engakaze kudalulwe kuze kube manje.

3. "Idolobha Lobuzalwane," Philadelphia

Igama elithi "Philadelphia" ihlanganisa amagama ngesiGreki fileo (uthando) futhi elithi adelphos (mfowethu). Umsunguli we Uilyam Penn kwaba amaQuaker. Wayengumuntu kummeleli ukubekezelelana ngokwenkolo omphakathi. Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi nguye yayikholelwa ngokuqinile inkululeko yenkolo, naye wafuna ukuba aphile ngokuthula ne AboMdabu BaseMelika ngokugcwele ukuhlonipha amalungelo abo ngabanikazi bomhlaba.

4. "Sin City" Las Vegas, NV

Akumangazi ukuthi Las Vegas usuphenduke into efanayo ukugembula, ukuzitika ngophuzo nezinye izinto ezimbi abantu. Wayelethwa okuthiwa Sin City ( «eSun City"). Kodwa bewazi yini ukuthi igama Spanish lomuzi kusho "edlelweni"?

Ngakho kanjani umuzi inguqulo enjalo nokuzola isihloko elifanekisela inkohlakalo? Ngokusho idatha zomlando, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi e-1910 i-yokugembula Nevada kwabonakala emthethweni, bona ngasese kwenziwe yekhasino ngasese.

Ukugembula wavunyelwa ngokomthetho ngo-1931, kodwa ubugebengu obuhleliwe esebeke phansi nezimpande ezijulile. Las Vegas wathola isidlaliso "Sin City" ngenxa yokwanda zobufebe khona inani elikhulu izindlu zomphakathi ngasekuqaleni 1900s.

5. Big Easy, New Orleans

Kubikwa ukuthi 1900s Big Easy kwaba igama club jazz, kodwa lokhu isidlaliso empeleni kungavamile kuze 1970s. Umsuka igama ayaziwa, kodwa kusho esimweni esikhululekile, ukuchuma kalula sengqondo kwezakhamuzi zawo. Umuzi idume nightlife yayo, ukutholakala iziphuzo ezidakayo nezinto zokuhlanza casino.

Esikhathini ifilimu ka 1986 ezavela Starring Dennis Kueyd, leli gama lona lalibizwa ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa.

6. "Beantown", Boston

Boston is by izidlaliso abaningi eyaziwa. Ibizwa ngokuthi "iwumthombo inkululeko", "i-Athens of America." Nokho, ezivame kakhulu igama Beantown ( «City ubhontshisi"). Libhekisela izitsha athandwa zesifunda Boston ubhontshisi ephekwe Molasses. umsuka wayo akuyona simsulwa njengoba kungase kubonakale efika kuqala.

Boston esikhathini esidlule akhishelwe khona utshwala ukuze Afrika ngokusebenzisa ukuhweba ngezigqila. Izigqila kwathengiswa eCaribbean ngenjongo ukuthengwa Molasses. Boston esetshenziselwa womshini yayo futhi Roma eyengeziwe eziphawulwe ngenhla okunzima ubhontshisi Baked. Abahwebi ngokuvamile ngokuthi umuzi Beantown. Namuhla-ke yigama zaziwa kahle kakhulu.

7. "Emerald City", Seattle

Abantu ababevakashela Seattle, wezwa ezingeni eliphezulu ikhofi ukusetshenziswa by izakhamuzi zakhona, kanye izimvula ezisindayo. Uma ucabangela yokugcina, akumangalisi ukuthi umuzi Ubuye Amapaki amaningi. Kufanele kuqashelwe Green Lake epaki, Ukutholwa naseWashington Arboretum. Kungenxa yokuthi lokhu yobuningi zasemazweni Seattle wathola isidlaliso "Emerald City."

8. "Mile High City", Denver

Abavakashi abakhetha uvakashele Denver, kungenziwa waxwayisa engamamitha yaso ephezulu. City inama ukuphakama 5280 izinyawo, noma imayela elilodwa, echaza isidlaliso.

9. "Magic City", Miami

Isidlaliso "Magic City" has kancane ukwenzani ubuthakathi, nezenzakalo ezingaphezu ngokwezinga elikhulu ngenxa yokuthi le ndawo yabizwa ngokuthi idolobha cishe ubusuku.

Umfelokazi enothile Julia Tuttle uthenge ipulazi of izithelo ezisawolintshi ngaphezu ngesiqephu sezwe, okuyinto yena wayezuze. Wabe athuthela kule ndawo. Ngokushesha Tuttle uyaqiniseka abangane bakhe obunamandla (isib, uHenry Flagler) ukunweba ujantshi ukwakha imigwaqo, ngisho ukutshala resort. Futhi ngo-1896, lo muzi waphinde kabusha ngokuphelele. Akuthathanga isikhathi esiningi Miami waba abadumile izivakashi nendawo ukuphumula okuhle.

10. "Idolobha Angels", e-Los Angeles

Dlala futhi enhle "Idolobha Angels" - kwaba ukuhumusha izwi ne- isihloko e-Los Angeles ngeSpanishi.