Izindlela eziyisisekelo Psychology

Psychology iye ukutadisha izici ukuthuthukiswa imisebenzi yengqondo yomuntu zonke izigaba yentuthuko. Kule ndaba, kukhona ezintathu block ngobukhulu (noma ingxenye). Ebuntwaneni Psychology amadili nge ekutadisheni psyche womuntu kusuka ekuzalweni kuya lapho kuqala zokuba umuntu omdala (azungeze 18 iminyaka). Psychology uhlola izici ukuthuthukiswa omdala engokwengqondo abadala abantu abavuthiwe. Futhi ekugcineni, gerontopsychology ukutadisha kwengqondo asebekhulile. Njengoba indoda kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe abathintekayo ezihlukahlukene ubudlelwano, izindlela kwengqondo ukuboleka ulwazi ezivela emikhakheni ehlobene: jikelele Psychology, Pedagogical, umehluko, ezenhlalo.

Izici isigaba "yobudala"

Lolu cwaningo zalesi simo, ezifana nobudala, kuncike nobunzima ezithile. Ikakhulukazi, zikhona nobunzima nge ncazelo yayo. Ukwaba iBhayibheli ngohlelo lokulandelana kwezenzakalo (okutshengisa inani leminyaka wahlala), begazi (izici bokuphila emzimbeni okwamanje), kanye yobudala ngokwengqondo (ezingeni yentuthuko nangokwengqondo, kuhlanganise ekukhuleni kwengqondo psychosexual). Lezi zigaba ukucacisa kuncike nezindlela kwengqondo. Nokho, into isifundo sakhe akuyona kuphela umqondo ubudala. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinguquko okuzwiwa umqondo kuzo zonke izigaba yentuthuko. Izinguquko Ezenzeka ukwedlulela ngale ndaba kusukela ingcondvo ecenjini linye kwesinye zingahluka (ambalwa, qualitative, kwemvelo nokunye wamavukelambuso, kanye nesimo).

izindlela enokwehla

Izindlela kwengqondo nhlobonhlobo. Cishe bonke lathathwa eyala ahlobene futhi abathintekayo okwesikhathi Ucwaningo olunzulu izinguquko ezenzekayo in the psyche womuntu okwamanje zokuphila kwakhe. izindlela Ucwaningo kwengqondo akhethiwe kuncike imigomo ucwaningo kanye namasu.

ukubukela

Indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu (owavela Psychology jikelele) - ukubheka kwabanye. Umcwaningi nerejista amaqiniso futhi ahlele ziwuhlelo. Okubukwa lubaluleke uma usebenza nezingane ezincane. Naphezu inkimbinkimbi sobala, kunzima ngempela ukuba asebenze. Zonke izindlela kwengqondo kufanele abe nesandla ekufinyeleleni lo mgomo. Okubukwa Kufanele ube yini umgomo, kwendikimba, ehlelekile futhi ayibonakali uyalandelwa.

inkhulumoluhlolo

izindlela lwemibuzo Psychology zihlanganisa imibuzo, ingxoxo, ukuhlolwa kwenziwa, ukuhlaziya nokusebenza umkhiqizo. Lapha kukhulunywa kakhulu ngakho bahileleke inqubo yocwaningo.

experiment

Lapha umgomo Sihlelwe ngomumo plan, kwenziwe ukuhlola ngokwayo, kulandele Ukuqoqwa nokuhlaziywa idatha. Isihloko longayicondza hhayi ukukwazi mayelana nesifundo. Ekuhlolweni, zikhona izimo ezikhethekile ukuthi umcwaningi ayekwazi ukuzihlola izinga ezithile isivivinyo.

isiphetho

Zonke yalezi zindlela kwengqondo ingasho amaqembu elandelayo izindlela: indlela cross-cut (njengoba izifundo kufundvwe kanye injongo ukuze ziqiniseke amaqiniso athile mayelana yobudala) futhi indlela longitudinal (isihloko ngemibuzo isikhathi eside ukukhomba izinguquko ashukumisayo enqubeni ukuthuthukiswa).