Izindlela ze-Orthopic zolimi lwaseRussia lokubhala

I-Orthopia yiyona yonke imiqondo yokubiza amagama ngolimi lokubhala, kanye nengxenye ehlukile yezilimi ezihlola ukusebenza kwalemigomo. I-Orthoepy njengesigaba iphakamisa izincomo zokubiza amagama ahlukahlukene, inhlanganisela ezwakalayo, amafomu wegrama, amagama abolekwe kwezinye izilimi.

Isisekelo senkulumo yomlomo yimiqondo enjalo njengokubiza nokucindezeleka. Ngokuvamile abangeke bacabange ngale ncwadi ngesilinganiso esifanele, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukubiza amagama kahle ngolimi lokubhala, ikakhulukazi njengoba inkulumo yomlomo ikhula ngokushesha futhi isakazeka ngaphezulu. Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva abantu baye bafunda kancane futhi babhaliwe futhi bekhuluma futhi belalela.

Inkinga enkulu ukuthi ama-orthoepic amakhodi atholakalayo avame ukuphulwa. Yini eyabangela la maphutha? Cabanga ngokuningiliziwe ngalezi amaphutha nemithetho ezosiza ekugwemeni kubo.

Ama-orthopic amasiko olimi lwaseRussia aqondisa ukubiza ngokufanele imisindo ezikhundleni ezahlukene zefoni, neminye imisindo, ngefomu elithile lohlelo lolimi kanye namazwi ahlukile. Isici esihlukile sokubiza amagama sihambisana. Amaphutha we-orthoepic uhlamvu angathinta kabi umbono wezinkulumo zezilaleli. Bangakwazi ukuphazamisa ukunakekelwa kwe-interlocutor engqondweni yezingxoxo, kubangele ukungaqondi nokucasula. Ngokuhambisana nemigomo ye-orthoepic, ukubiza amagama kusiza inqubo yokuxhumana futhi kuyenze kube yimpumelelo.

Imithetho ye-Orphoepic inquma uhlelo lwefoni lwe-phonetic. Ulimi ngalunye lubhekene nemithetho yayo ye-phonetic eqondisa ukubiza amagama nemisindo abayidalayo.

Isizathu solimi lwaseRussia esiyincwadi yokubhala yilona ulimi lwesiMoscow, noma kunjalo, e-orthoephey yaseRussia, izinqubo okuthiwa "ezincane" nezithi "amadala" zichazwa. Owokuqala ubonisa izici ezihlukile zokumemezela okwakusimanje, owesibili udonsela phambili emithethweni yama-Old Eerie yase-Old Eerie.

Imithetho eyisisekelo yokubiza amagama

NgesiRashiya, kuphela lezo zikhalazi ezigcizelelwe ngokucacile: ingadi, ikati, indodakazi. Lezo zikhalazi ezisesimweni esingagxilile zingase zilahlekelwe ukucaca nokucaca. Lona umthetho wokunciphisa. Ngakho-ke, isibonakaliso "o" ekuqaleni kwegama ngaphandle kokugcizelelwa noma ngamabhilidi angaphambi kokusebenza angachazwa ngokuthi "a": kusuka (a) edwaleni, ku (a) nathi. Ema-syllables anganqanyuliwe, indawo yombhalo "o" ingachazwa ngezwi elingacacile, njengesibonelo, njenge-syllable yokuqala egameni elithi "ikhanda".

Umsindo wenduduzo "futhi" ubizwa ngokuthi "ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe isilungiselelo, i-consonant eqinile noma uma kuhlangene amagama amabili. Isibonelo, "ikolishi yothisha", "ukuhleka nokukhala."

Ngokuqondene nokubiza amagama ama-consonants, kuqondiswa imithetho yezimangalisa nokufana. Ukuma phambi kwezingcweti ezizwakalayo ezizwakalayo ezithambile ziyamangalisa, okuyisici esiyingxenye yesiNgisi. Isibonelo, igama elithi "insika", incwadi yokugcina lapho isimanga khona futhi ibizwa ngokuthi "n". Kunamagama amaningi kangaka.

Ngamazwi amaningi, esikhundleni somsindo "h", kufanele uthi "w" (igama elithi "yikuphi"), futhi incwadi "g" ekupheleni ifundwa ngokuthi "ku" (amagama "amami", "akekho" nabanye).

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, izinqubo ze-orthoepic zibhekene nokubiza amagama okuboleka. Ngokujwayelekile amagama anjalo ahambisana nezinkambiso ezitholakala ngolimi, kanti ngezinye izikhathi zingakwazi ukuzikhethela. Omunye wemithetho evamile kakhulu ukunciphisa ama-consonants ngaphambi kokuthi "e". Lokhu kungabonakala emazwini anjengokuthi "ubuhlakani", "ukhilimu", "greatcoat" nabanye. Ngamanye amazwi, ukubiza amagama kungahluka ("dean", "ukwesaba", "ukwelapha").

Izindlela ze-Orthopic nazo ziyizimiso zokuchaza ukucindezeleka, okungahleliwe ngolimi lwesiRussia. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngamafomu egrammatic ezahlukene ukucindezeleka kwezwi kungase kuhluke ("isandla" - "isandla").

Khumbula, inkulumo efanele iyisihluthulelo sempumelelo . Kumele kuthuthukiswe njalo futhi kuthuthukiswe. Kungcono ukuphinde ubheke isichazamazwi se-orthopic, kunokuba wenze njalo amaphutha okuqala futhi ahlekisayo ekukhuliseni noma ekugxileni. Khuluma kahle!