Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa pertussis.

Kukhona izifo ababiziweyo izingane ngoba lokho kwenzeka njalo kakhulu izingane, abantu abadala - akuvamile. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa pertussis kufanele wazi zonke umama. Phela, kuyinto a zokuphefumula ukutheleleka uhlobo webhaktheriya, esithinta umgudu wokuphefumula futhi esibonakala ngokuqina ezinzima ukukhwehlela iziphonso engapheli. Lesi sifo njalo zibangelwa induku Bordet-Zhang, ngemva owaqamba lokuqala usuwatholile amagciwane aerobic.

whooping ukukhwehlela sifo kuphela wadluliselwa amaconsi sisemoyeni, ngakho ukubamba umntanakhe aphansi. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni, ie isikhathi, kusukela ekuthelelekeni kuze kuqala izimpawu zokhahlamba kusuka amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. Ekuqaleni lesi sifo ukuvuvukala engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula wengane ngenxa ejenti ezithathelwanayo. Ngezinye izigaba kamuva kukhona convulsive paroxysmal ukukhwehlela. Njalo umama kufanele unombono mayelana izinto ezibalulekile ezifana izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa of pertussis. Phela, abantu buthaka futhi izingane ezincane, lesi sifo kuyingozi kakhulu.

Ngaphambi ufunde indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela whooping, udinga ukwazi ukuthi wena nabathandekayo bakho ungagcina kuwo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wena kumele zigonywe ngendlela okufika ngesikhathi. Kodwa uma abakwazanga ukuvimbela okuvela kuyo isifo, kubalulekile ukwazi izimpawu nokwelashwa pertussis. Ekuqaleni lesi sifo ngokuvamile izimpawu udidekile nge izimpawu ezivamile abandayo: rhinitis, sneezing, amehlo zamanzi, ukukhwehlela encane. Ngezinye izikhathi izinga lokushisa emzimbeni liphuma khona. Lokhu esigabeni sokuqala ingahlala kusuka izinsukwana kuya emasontweni amabili. Ngemuva kwakhe kuza esigabeni sesibili - paroxysmal ke kukhona ukuthuthukiswa ukukhwehlela. Kwakuthinta ngalesi sikhathi kuthiwa wazizwa ahlaselwe kabi ubhadane lwesifo izimpawu of pertussis. Isiguli ehlupheka ekuhlaseleni spasmodic, isifuba esomile lapho akunakwenzeka ukuba ayeke ukulawula noma ukuqondisa. Lesi sigaba ingahlala kusuka amabili kuya amane amasonto. Isigaba sokugcina buyisigaba yokutakula. Kancane kancane uyalulama ezempilo, izimpawu ukukhwehlela whooping sebeqala zinyamalale, ukukhwehlela kwenzeka kancane kaningi. Qedela yokutakula kaningi kwenzeka ngisho izinyanga ezimbalwa.

Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa ukukhwehlela whooping - yilokhu kufanele wazi, kanye nezinkinga kungenzeka lesi sifo. Lezi zihlanganisa ngokuyinhloko i-pneumonia noma ukuvuvukala emaphashini. Kodwa mhlawumbe ukuthuthukisa croup zamanga, laryngitis, hernias, ukuphelelwa umoya lapho belele, umongozima, zivuvukale bronchioles. Emibi kakhulu lesi sifo zihlanganisa encephalopathy, ngezinye izikhathi igcina ukuthuthukiswa isithuthwane, izithulu noma siholela ekufeni ngenxa Ukudlikizela. Ubungozi main yezinkinga - izingane izinyanga ezine kanye nabantu asebekhulile.

Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa ukukhwehlela whooping kuzosiza ukukhonjwa futhi ahlinzeke udokotela ukunakekelwa efanele. Ukwelashwa kuthatha indawo esibhedlela. Izingane ezigulayo Kunconywa ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuba uchithe isikhathi esiningi ngaphandle, kuyasiza ukumisa ukukhwehlela. Ngokukhethekile ikhokhelwa ekudleni kweziguli. Izingane fed kaningi, kodwa kancane kancane. Nge ukuthuthukiswa izinkinga ngemva kokuhlinzwa, noma ezigulini ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni, imithi elwa namagciwane asetshenziswa. Ngo zisandakuqala ukukhwehlela whooping namanje ngempumelelo pertussis-gamma globulin. Sedatives noma anti-ukukhathazeka izidakamizwa nemithi ukukhwehlela ngokuvamile ayibeki umncele. Uma kukhona isimo ukuboshwa zokuphefumula, qiniseka imunce isikhwehlela kusukela ipheshana zokuphefumula futhi zisebenza ukupholisa yokufakelwa kwamaphaphu. imithi ethize sifo lapho, ngakho odokotela kuphela ukwenza kube lula ukuthi wakhe. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ngokushesha uthole umgomo ukuvimbela ukutheleleka. Kunoma ikuphi, kubaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi isifo ukuba ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha, lingakusiza ukuba wazi ukuthi noma ingane yakho ligweme izinkinga ezingase zivele.