Ibutho lase-Armenia. Incazelo nomlando nesenzakalo

Yebutho Armenia - Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia. wadala sebutho sasifisa Januwari 28, 1992, ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ukuzimela kwathiwa kuleli zwe. Lapho-ke sidalwe kwasekuqaleni kunakwe bokuba kuleso simo njengoba isikhundla ezindawo ka Nagorno-Karabakh amabutho kabani ukwesekwa kwakudingekile emzabalazweni kumelwene nombuso ukuzishaya yase-Azerbaijan. Nokho, ezibangelwa nokuningi umgomo wesikhathi eside - ukuthuthukiswa ezimele Inqubomgomo lempi.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu savela ibe amancane, kodwa ezilinganiswe ngokuphelele, ukulwa-ngomumo zombutho wezokuvikela. Njengoba kuye kwaphawulwa amasosha ibutho Armenia esikhawini sokuhlela kwakufanele abe oludonsa (ezindabeni ukuzivikela), ukuze bakwazi ukuba ngumnikazi amabutho ukuze kuxoshwe ekuhlaseleni Azerbaijan naseTurkey.

Abashisekeli bezwe Radical baye bakhuthaza simo esinqala eminingi, njengenombolo Israyeli, omema agumenti kulelo zwe Armenia ayezungezwe izitha, futhi amabutho ahlomile kumele kube ngezinga eliphakeme kakhulu ekuzimiseleni, ukuze bakwazi ukuletha buhlungu kwasani esitheni izinsuku ezimbalwa. Bobabili imiqondo zifana ukuthi ibutho Armenia kufanele kube encane, beshesha, abe amayunithi abaqeqeshiwe kahle. Nokho, kwacaca ukuthi ukuze duty asebenzayo ekuqaleni lalinabashumayeli amasosha 30,000, ngeminyaka yo-1994 inani labo lafinyelela abantu 35,000.

Ukwakheka ibutho Armenia senzeka ngezigaba ezintathu. Ngo-February 1988, ekuqaleni ingxabano Nagorno-Karabakh, le amasosha Armenia iyunithi ulwe kwakumiswa amabutho Azerbaijani esifundeni. Ngo esigabeni sesibili, lapho ngokushesha ngemva ekumenyezelweni kukazibuse ka Armenia eyayihilelekile empini Nagorno-Karabakh, ibutho Armenia yadalwa - njengoba nalesi sidingo esiphuthumayo. UNgqongqoshe wezokuVikela waqokwa Vazgen Zavenovich Sarkisyan, ngemva kokufa kwakhe ngo isenzo amaphekula baba Vazgen Mikaelovich Manukyan, iPhini - G. Norat Ter-Grigor'yants.

Ngemva kwempi, Armenia ongene esigabeni sesithathu wezinguquko yempi, okuyinto kuyaqhubeka kuze kube manje. Iningi izikhulu eziphezulu - abantu ababekhonza Army Soviet. Ngokuhambisana izivumelwano nozakwabo ekahle weRiphabhulikhi wathunyelwa izikhulu kuka 1,500 ukuqeqesha eRussia bese kuba iGrisi. Ngo-1994 Ministersva Defense osethe target lapho inani lamasosha kwakuyodingeka ukwandisa abantu 50,000, futhi esimweni empi kwahambisana ngokubiza Reserve.

Kwakudingekile ukuba uqinise ukulawula endaweni yomlando ka Zangezur, esisogwini komngcele Iran. Uhlelo ukwandisa ezomvikela kwakuhlanganisa ekwakheni izakhiwo ezintsha lempi, ikakhulukazi umngcele Iranian-Armenia, ibhuloho elisha, iphayiphi gas Iran. Phakathi nempi, amabutho Armenia babevame njalo Kuqashwe, yokugcizelela ukuvikela Zangezur wesifunda, phambi exclave Azerbaijani of Nakhichevan (entshonalanga).

ibutho Armenia ihlelwe ngendlela efanayo njengoba amabutho kwamanye amazwe ukuthi beniyingxenye USSR. Kodwa kukhona okuhlukile: uhlu amayunithi ibutho wenziwa ziyancipha. Namuhla, i-Armenia is impumelelo futhi ekusebenziseni plan kahulumeni ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze nesimanje amabutho akhe ahlomile amasha nge ithuluzi yesimanje. Izwe uhlala ubudlelwane kakhulu uhlobo ezithandayo ne Russian Federation, onikeza it ilungelo ukuthola izikhali Russian ngentengo encishisiwe, uma kungekhona khulula.