Harbingers unhlangothi: indlela ungalahlekelwa inhlekelele esondela?

Yiziphi bababonisi unhlangothi-cerebral kubantu besilisa nakubantu besifazane ibonisani enkingeni okusondelayo? On lombuzo uzokuphendula ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi. Sizophinde ukwethula izimpawu ecacile isimo sokugembula kanye izici zayo ingqondo.

ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana isifo

Kokumethemba unhlangothi kumelwe kwaziwe ukuze zonke iziguli abanemizimba ukuthuthukisa lo mkhuba ongaphilile. Kuyinto jikelele? Stroke ngokuthi acute disorder kwegazi ebuchosheni, esibonakala by ukuvela ngasikhathi sinye noma jikelele izimpawu ebalulekile zezinzwa ngokuphikelela esingaphezu kosuku noma esokufa isiguli ngenxa pathologies cerebrovascular.

Ngokusho ochwepheshe, unhlangothi zihlanganisa izimo ezinjalo sokugembula njengoba unhlangothi, wakhe wahlaselwa isifo senhliziyo futhi ukopha subarachnoid, okuyinto has umehluko emitholampilo etiopathogenic.

Njengoba kungekho zezinzwa ekuhlehleni sikhathi, ihlaba umkhosi lezivakashi iziyaluyalu kwegazi futhi unhlangothi ezincane.

Asinakusho ukuthi lesi sifo ingahlasela noma ubani, wanoma yimuphi yobudala futhi isigaba emphakathini. a zokugula ezinzima esinjalo sivame ukuholela ukulinganiselwa okunzima izimpawu ezibalulekile isiguli evamile sika.

harbingers unhlangothi kunikeza umbono ingozi eyayisondela, kodwa futhi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa emiphumeleni engathí sina.

izici ngodlame

Ukwazi mayelana nezici ingqondo yengozi semithambo, isiguli kumele ubonane nodokotela futhi kakhulu ukunciphisa ingozi yalesi simo esiyingozi. Ngakho yiziphi harbingers unhlangothi khona? Ngokusho kochwepheshe, into sokugembula ezinjalo kungenzeka ngenxa:

• iyehla iyenyuka okuphawulekayo umfutho wegazi;
• ezifakwa atherosclerotic ezindongeni umkhumbi;
• ukungondleki;
• yokuphila kancane esebenzayo;
• umsebenzi elihlobene ne isikhundla isikhathi eside static umzimba;
• iziyaluyalu umzimba emzimbeni;
• pathologies imithambo intracranial;
• namaqembu eside ethola izidakamizwa;
• nesineke ukhuluphele.

Kufanele futhi wazi ukuthi kokumethemba oluhambisana unhlangothi vasospasm manifest (intracranial), kanye ekunqanyulweni endawo kwegazi izakhiwo ezithile ingqondo.

Indlela ukuqaphela ukuthuthukiswa sokuqala lesi sifo?

Kokumethemba ischemic unhlangothi-cerebral zaziwa iziguli ezimbalwa. Nokho, bakwazi ukubona okungawabo ngezimpawu eyinqaba ezibonisa kokunikezwa kwe-egcwele igazi ligeleze emzimbeni wesiguli.

unhlangothi akubonakali - lena kuphela kuyigxathu. Ukushesha umuntu uthola kudokotela oyisazi sezinzwa ngezindleko, ngubani ziyoyizwa ngaye ukwelashwa ezidingekayo, ngokushesha yena ubuyele ekuphileni okuvamile.

Harbingers unhlangothi ischemic kunzima ukuqaphela, ikakhulukazi isiguli evamile kungekho isipiliyoni nemfundo ekhethekile. Ngokuvamile, ngaleso simo sokugembula enjalo kwenzeka ngokuzumayo ingcindezi gxuma, okuholela ukudabuka odongeni semithambo, ngokungazelelwe isiguli ilahlekelwa ukwazi.

Ngubani ehlaselwe isifo (stroke)?

Harbingers unhlangothi kufanele laziwe kubo bonke iziguli ngaphakathi iqeqebana ephezulu ingozi yokuba lesi sifo, ikakhulukazi:

• Abantu izihlobo zabo ngokushesha wayehlushwa ngale ndlela egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.
• In the ukungabikho ukudla okunengqondo nomsebenzi ezanele ezingokwenyama.
• Uma ukuchayeka i zokucindezeleka okukhulu ngokomzimba futhi psycho-ngokomzwelo.
• Ngezinye njalo ukuhlukahluka ngamunye wegazi.

Kuzalwa unhlangothi. izimpawu Jikelele

isimo Ischemic ingekho imizuzu. into enjalo sokugembula ubabonisa phezu amahora noma ngisho izinsuku. Uma emva ukuvusa abantu wazizwa isicanucanu uncharacteristic noma ubuthakathaka ngaye, kanye amachashazi agqoke phambi kwamehlo akhe, khona-ke kufanele nakanjani ukuba batshele. Ochwepheshe bathi izenzakalo ezinjalo kukhona izimpawu ezicacile izinguquko enqabayo ezenzeka ngesikhathi imikhumbi intracranial.

Ngakho, sikwazi ukukhuluma unhlangothi ngokuqapha elandelayo:

• ukucobeka uncharacteristic nokunganaki;
• okungazelelwe, abukhali futhi ayinangqondo ukukhathala;
• kushintshana lokushisa izinkomba emzimbeni wesiguli;
• isiyezi, migraine ubuhlungu ukubonakaliswa;
• eqa abalulekile ngokuya ngabanye blood pressure.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi konke okungenhla kungenzeka izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi iwukuba zinyamalale ke avele futhi, kodwa ifomu evelele.

Ezinye izimpawu

izimpawu Stroke angasebenza futhi izenzakalo ezilandelayo:

• ukungakhuli inkulumo;
• ukuphazamiseka lokuhogela;
• ukwephulwa zesikhumba ukuzwela, ezifana ndikindiki;
• Umbono kahle imisindo;
• Umbono stereoscopic;
• ukungakwazi ukuhlukanisa abantu ngaphambili elaziwayo noma izinto.

Zonke lezi zici eyedwa noma inhlanganisela zidinga ngokubonisana ophuthumayo isazi sezinzwa, kanye izindlela zokuxilonga ukunquma ukungabi noma khona ingozi semithambo.

Ngokuphathelene ifomu oluhambisana unhlangothi ke it libhekene gxuma elibukhali blood pressure, kanye paleness obonakalayo noma ububomvu kwesikhumba, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi, ngokuphazima kweso lapho izinga lokushisa izinkomba, ukuphazamiseka inhliziyo nokuphefumula kwezimila. Zonke zalezi zimpawu ukuthuthukisa indaba imizuzwana, futhi ngenxa yalokho cishe ezingabonakali.

harbingers unhlangothi ezingabantu

Ngokuvamile izimpawu zokuqala isimo ngaphansi ukucatshangelwa kwabesilisa ukuthuthukisa ekupheleni kweminyaka emine. Njengomthetho, lokhu kwandisa indlela yabo engalungile wokuphila, futhi ukucindezeleka sindisa.

I kokumethemba eyinhloko esizohlasela ingozi semithambo ezingabantu kukhona uthi ezilandelayo:

• isiyezi Uncharacteristic futhi ofuna ukuphumela obala.
• A liphinyiselwe ubuhlungu ukuzwa endaweni ethile lwekhanda noma kuzo zonke izindawo zawo.
• Ukungabi namizwa nasemilenzeni ephezulu noma ephansi, noma izilimi, noma uhlangothi ubuso.
• Ubuthakathaka bemisipha, wamemezela (izandla nezinyawo ukotini).
• Ukwehla okuphawulekayo umbono kwelinye iso.
• Ukuthuthukiswa dyspnea uncharacteristic.
• Kwemikhuba womsebenzi inkulumo.
• Dyspepsia, ikakhulukazi ekuthuthukiseni isicanucanu ngisho ukuhlanza, hhayi ziletha impumuzo enkulu.
• Ukuwohloka ngefanelo nangokuvumelana.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, kokumethemba zinyamalale bebodwa ngaphandle kokungenela kwamandla ezokwelapha. Nokho, musa ukuyiziba kubo, ngoba ezikhathini eziningi bayabuya, kodwa ifomu kakhulu.

Izimpawu unhlangothi kwabobulili buthaka

harbingers unhlangothi kwabesifazane cishe musa zihlukile abafana. Njengomthetho, isimo okulandelayo kuyasebenza kubo:

• Iyakhala futhi kuyachwaza ezindlebeni.
• isiyezi simbe, waphawula ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa.
• Egwinya umsebenzi yokukhuluma.
• Ubuhlungu ubunjalo ikhanda Ngokuqhubeka, hhayi amenable kuya ukuthaka imithi ngendlela evamile.
• Umuzwa ndikindiki ezingalweni nasemilenzeni (ngokuvamile ohlangothini ingenye yezindlela umzimba).
• lokukhohlwa Eliphakeme.
• Incoordination.
• ukucobeka Uncharacteristic noma unganakwa.
• ukusangana abahlukahlukene, kuhlanganise ezibukwayo, nemizwa olfactory.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ubulili bubuhle izimpawu zokuqala yesifo semithambo kungenzeka ezingahambisani nezivamile. Kule ndaba, uphethwe bakuqala kunzima kakhulu kangakanani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesifazane abaningi uyephuza ukwelashwa udokotela, bekholelwa ukuthi babe nazo zonke izimpawu ngenhla uhambe bebodwa.

Kuthiwani uma ukuthuthukiswa unhlangothi?

Izimpawu zokuqala unhlangothi zidinga ukuthi ukwelashwa okufanele izidakamizwa yesimanje. ifomu yabo, umthamo kanye nokuvama ukusetshenziswa inquma wezinzwa onguchwepheshe kuphela.

Ukuzilapha ne ukuxilongwe ngokuphelele contraindicated. Kungaba kakhulu isimo sibe sibi ngezimo zesiguli futhi kubangele ukufa.

Ngaphezu kokuthola imithi udokotela kufanele eluleke isiguli ukuthi ulungise ekudleni kwakhe futhi ukugwema ukudla ukudla supersaturated ne-cholesterol kanye amafutha. Kuyadingeka ukuba unake okukhethekile umsebenzi ezanele ezingokwenyama. Isiguli kufanele ukuchitha isikhathi esengeziwe emgwaqeni, yokubhukuda, ukwenza okuhle.

Asinakusho ukuthi nsuku zonke, isiguli liyadingeka ukulawula umfutho wegazi futhi igazi glucose amazinga.

Ngokwalokhu okungenhla kungenziwa baphetha ngokuthi ngesikhathi wembula harbingers unhlangothi bangaba uhlobo utshani ezokwenza ukusindisa ipilo indoda ambuyisele kufinyelela emisebentini legcwele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kumelwe singakhohlwa ukuthi lokhu izimpawu zokugula kungaba ngempela engavezwanga ngamazwi. Kule ndaba, umuntu engozini kufanele ihlolwe ukuthi iyasebenza njalo futhi uvakashele udokotela.